PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Processing of soybean meal into concentrates and testing for Genetically Modified Organism (GMO)

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
12th International Scientific Conference CAM3S'2006, 27-30th November 2006, Gliwice-Zakopane
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The purpose of the paper is to show how the soybean meal is processed into the feed concentrate and how the GMO content is tested when the soybean meal is accepted in the feed concentrate factory. Design/methodology/approach: After acceptance of the soybean meal the analysis for the protein and moisture content is made by the use of Inframatic. The average monthly sample is sent to an external laboratory for testing for GMO content. According to the regulations the GMO content must not exceed 0,9% and is determined by the PCR (polymeraze chain reaction) method. The soybean meal is processed into the feed concentrate by the use of hammer mill, feed mixer and pellet mill. Ten analyses for GMO content have been performed by establishing the influence of the origin on the GMO content; the average percentage of GMO in the soybean meal was 0,3%. Findings: In two cases the results of analyses of the soybean meal were negative, which means that the soybean meal did not contain any GMO; in eight cases the test was positive, but none exceeded the sill of 0,9%. Irrespective of the supplier or origin the average percentage of the GMO in soybean meal is approximately identical, i.e., 0,3%. Only the soybean meal, arriving from Brazil, has a smaller percentage of the GMO, i.e., 0,22%. It means that not the supplier, but only the origin has an influence on the percentage of the GMO in soybean meal. Research/limitations/implications: The research has been performed on soybean meal, arriving from Brazil and Hungary, where ten analyses for GMO content have been performed. Practical implications: On the average, the soybean meal coming from Hungary contains more GMO, i.e., 0,3%, than the soybean meal coming from Brazil, which contains 0,22%. Originality/value: The research showed that most soybean meal were genetically modified, but in no case the limit prescribed by the regulations, i.e., 0,9% was exceeded.
Rocznik
Strony
507--510
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., fot., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] F. Bavec, Soybean, Farmer, 6 (2000) 7-10.
  • [2] E. Mariotti, M. Minunni, M. Mascini, Surface plasmon resonance for genetically modified organism detection, Anal.Chim. Acta, 453 (2001) 165-172.
  • [3] Decree (EC) No. 1829/2003 of the European parliament and council dated 22. September, 2003 about genetically modified foodstuffs and feed concentrates.
  • [4] Decree (EC) No. 1830/2003 of the European parliament and council dated 22. September, 2003 about traceability and identification of genetically modified organisms and traceability of foodstuffs and feed produces from GMO.
  • [5] B. Mursec, F. Cus, Integral model of selection of optimal cutting conditions from different databases of tool makers Journal of Materials Processing Technology 133 (2003) 158-165.
  • [6] B. Mursec, F. Cus, J. Balic, Organization of tool supply and determination of cutting conditions, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 100 (2000) 241-249.
  • [7] M. Janzekovic, B. Mursec, F. Cus, A. Ploj. I. Janzekovic, U. Zuperl, Use of machines for liquid manure aerating and mixing, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 1 (2005) 162-163.
  • [8] B. Mursec, A. Ploj, Impact of various rpm levels on rotary and pendulum spreaders performance, Agricultura, Maribor, 2002, 1, 34-39.
  • [9] http://www.cpmroskamp.com
  • [10] http://www.feedmachinery.com
  • [11] G. Gachet, Detection of geneticaly modified organism (GMOs) by PCR: a brief review of methodologies available, Trends in Food Science and Technology, 5 (1999) 380-388.
  • [12] H. Lin, Y.Chang, J.W. Shih, Detection of genetically modified soybeans by PCR method and immunoassay kits, Food Drug Anal, 9 (2001) 160-166.
  • [13] V. Peter, Analysis of incoming inspection procedure in a feed mixture plant for the detection of genetically modified soybean, Degree, Maribor, 2005.
  • [14] B. Mursec, M. Janzekovic, F. Cus, U. Zuperl. Comparison of rollers after sowing of buckwheat. Journal of achievements in materials and manufacturing engineering, 17 (2006) 269-272.
  • [15] C. Rozman, K. Pazek, M. Bavec, F. Bavec, J. Turk, D. Majkovic, The Multi-criteria analysis of – spelt food processing alternatives on small organic farms, Journal of sustainable agriculture, 28 (2006) 159-179.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS5-0019-0020
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.