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Character of diphase stream force in powder injection technique

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
12th International Scientific Conference CAM3S'2006, 27-30th November 2006, Gliwice-Zakopane
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The method of pneumatic injection of powdered reagents into liquid alloys in some moment of melting process is known since many years. Mostly it is carrying out with use of submerged lance but in some cases that technique is difficult or impossible at all to use. This is the reason for making investigations in the filed of powders injection with non-submerged lance. Design/methodology/approach: The main experimental method was measurement and recording of time-changing diphase stream force value with use of dedicated laboratory stand. The recorded data made possible to show character of force in form of graphs and calulation of stream parameters. The last step was formulating of statistical equations joining all important parameters of the process. Findings: In the course of the work was found a diphase stream force character (especially interesting are start and end point of injection). The influence of main pneumatic parameters on the force value was analyzed too. Research limitations/implications: The future experiments will be conducted with use to Fluent 6.2 program for checking the results in computer simulations. The limitation is number of values being analyzed in experimental plan. Practical implications: The invented lance can be used for powders pneumatic injection but only for small its quantities (e.g. microalloying) because non-immersed lance should be used with low stream concentration. The usage of that lance can increase liquid alloy heat losses (not introducing carrier gas into liquid) and lance consumption (non-immersed in liquid bath). Originality/value: The problem of stream force in powder injection process is in Poland only analyzed by Department of Foundry and nobody (in author's opinion) was analyzed it with connection in powder injection. Originality of the researches is a computer recording and analyzing of the diphase stream force. The results should interest every who wants to learn more about pneumatic powder injection.
Rocznik
Strony
455--458
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., fot., rys.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Division of Foundry, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Towarowa 7, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, jan.jezierski@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] J. Jezierski, Pneumatic injection of ferroalloys into liquid cast iron, Doctoral Thesis, Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, 2002 (in Polish).
  • [2] K. Janerka, Z. Piątkiewicz, H. Szlumczyk, Review of injection carburizing plants for liquid metal treatment in arc furnaces, Proceedings of the IInd International Scientific Conference AMME, Gliwice 1993, 126-132.
  • [3] H. Szlumczyk, Z. Piątkiewicz, K. Janerka, Diphase stream resistance of flow on pneumatic conveyor pipeline contraction, Proceedings of the IInd International Scientific Conference AMME, Gliwice 1993, 215-221.
  • [4] Z. Piątkiewicz, H. Szlumczyk, K. Janerka, Pneumatic conveying in industrial applications, Proceedings of the 1st International Scientific Conference AMME, Gliwice 1992. 167-175.
  • [5] K. Janerka. S. Jura, Z. Piątkiewicz, H. Szlumczyk, Diphase stream parameters influence on carburization rate, Proceedings of the IIIrd International Scientific Conference AMME, Gliwice 1994, (in Polish), 155-161.
  • [6] J. Gawroński, M. Cholewa, J. Szajnar, K. Janerka, Method of pneumatic inserting of reinforcing elements to matrix of composite casts, Proceedings of the 8th International Scientific Conference AMME, Gliwice-Rydzyna-Pawlowice-Rokosowo 1999, 217-233.
  • [7] J. Jezierski, J. Szajnar, Dependence between diphase stream force and parameters of powder injection process, Archives of Foundry, Year 2006, Volume 6, No. 22, in Polish.
  • [8] J. Jezierski, Pneumatic powder injection into liquid alloys as a tool of quality improving, 13th Metallurgical & Material Conf., Hradec nad Moravici, Czechy, 2004, on CD-ROM.
  • [9] J. Jezierski, J. Szajnar, Diphase stream parameters influence on powder injection indexes, IX Int. Conf. TP'2005, Sielpia - Kielce, 2005, (in Polish), 136-144.
  • [10] J. Jezierski, Possibilities of using the fine ferroalloys fractions in its pneumatic introduction into liquid cast iron, Proceedings of the 12th International Scientific Conference AMME, Gliwice- Zakopane 2003, (in Polish), 415-423.
  • [11] J. Jezierski, Pneumatic injection of ferroalloys into liquid cast iron, 12th Metallurgical & Material Conf., Hradec nad Moravici, Czechy, 2003, on CD-ROM.
  • [12] K. Janerka, Mechanism of mass exchange in pneumatic recarburization of liquid ferrous metals, Proceeding-12th International Scientific Conference AMME, Gliwice-Zakopane 2003, (in Polish), 415-423.
  • [13] D. Bartocha, K. Janerka, J.Suchoń, Charge materials and technology of melt and structure of gray cast iron, Journal of Materials Processing Tech., vol. 162-163, 2005, 465-470.
  • [14] K. Janerka, J. Jezierski, Z. Piątkiewicz, H. Szlumczyk, Rate of the process in pneumatic liquid metal carburizing, Proceedings of the MME, Gliwice 2000, 533-537.
  • [15] K. Janerka, S. Jura, H. Szlumczyk, J.Jezierski, D. Homa, Devices for liquid bath recarburization in EAF’s, Solidification of Metals and Alloys, PAN Katowice, v. 1, nr 39, 1999, (in Polish), 113-120.
  • [16] K. Janerka, Parameters in pneumatic recarburization process, Proc. of the Third Scient. Conf. M3E'2005, Gliwice - Wisła, 2005, (in Polish), 531-536.
  • [17] J.Jezierski, Description of powder injection process by diphase stream forces, Proc. of the Third Scient. Conf. M3E’2005, Gliwice - Wisła, 2005, (in Polish), 537-540.
  • [18] J. Jezierski, Analysis of diphase stream forces in pneumatic powder injection, 14th Metallurgical & Material Conference, 20-22.05.2005r., Hradec nad Moravici, Czechy, 2005, on CD-ROM.
  • [19] J. Jezierski, J. Szajnar, New injection lance construction for powder injection into liquid alloys, 15th Metallurgical & Material Conference, 23-25.05.2006r., Hradec nad Moravici, Czechy, 2006, on CD-ROM.
  • [20] J.Jezierski, J. Szajnar, Method and new lance for powder injection into liquid alloys, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, Volume 17, Issue 1-2, July-August 2006.
  • [21] J. Jezierski, K. Janerka, J. Szajnar, Powder injection into liquid alloys as a tool for its quality improving, Archives of Foundry, Year 2006, Volume No 18 (1/2), PAN Katowice, 535-540.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS5-0019-0007
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