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Sinter-hardening of Ni-Mo pre-alloyed powders with tungsten addition

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
12th International Scientific Conference CAM3S'2006, 27-30th November 2006, Gliwice-Zakopane
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: Purpose of this paper was to present the benefits of powder metallurgy technology and development of sinter-hardening process. The mechanical properties, focusing in particular on hardness and wear resistance, of two different carbon levels pre-alloyed steel powders processed with sinter-hardening method, were described. Microstructure characteristic of produced sinter-hardened Ni-Mo steels with increasing amount of tungsten (from 0 to 0.3% wt.) was taken under consideration. Design/methodology/approach: Different compositions have been tested in order to investigate the influence of various tungsten additions into low (0.4%) and high (0.6%) carbon content of pre-alloyed steel powders. Powders, with addition of 0.7% lubricant, were pressed in a 2000 kN hydraulic press. De-waxing process at 550 degrees centigrade for 60 minutes in a fully nitrogen atmosphere was performed before the sintering. Sinering was carried out in vacuum furnace with argon backfilling. The furnace was equipped with a cooling zone to provide accelerated cooling from the sintering temperature. Green compacts were sintered at the temperature 1120 degrees centigrade for 1 hour and rapidly cooled with a rate 2.5 degrees centigrade/s. Findings: The applied sinter-hardening process with achievement of material characterized by good wear resistance. The investigation of Ni-Mo and Ni-Mo-W sinter-hardened steels with low and high carbon content proved that applied process of sintering under vacuum and rapid cooling brought expected outcome. Research limitations/implications: Considering the achieved outcome, it was revealed that chemical composition and applied process of steels preparation, sinter-hardening with the cooling rate 2.5 degree centigrade/s, results in achieving materials with relatively high hardness and significant resistance to abrasion. Anyhow, further research should be performed. Originality/value: Sinter-hardening of Ni-Mo pre-alloyed powders with the addition of different additions of tungsten, especially in terms of hardenability and wear resistance, was investigated.
Rocznik
Strony
427--430
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., fot., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Division of Materials Processing Technology, Management and Computer Techniques in Materials Science, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18 a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, leszek.dobrzanski@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] G.B. Jang, M.D. Hur, S.S. Kang, A study on the development of a substitution process by powder metallurgy in automobile parts, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 100 (2000) 110-115.
  • [2] Flexibility and low cost help PM win new markets, Metal Powder Report 50 (1995) 34-37.
  • [3] K.S. Narasimhan, Sintering of powder mixtures and the growth of ferrous powder metallurgy, Materials Chemistry and Physics 67 (2001) 56-65.
  • [4] L.A. Dobrzański, J. Otręba, M. Actis Grande, M. Rosso, Mechanical and microstructural properties of Ni-Mo and Ni-Mo sintered steels, Proceedings of the 13th Scientific Conference “Achievements in Mechanical and Material Engineering” AMME'2005, Gliwice-Zakopane, Poland, 2005, 240-246.
  • [5] K. Yamaguchi, N. Takakura, S. Imatani, Compaction and sintering characteristics of composite metal powders. Journal of Materials Processing Technology 63 (1997) 364-369.
  • [6] D. Whittaker, PM routes to high performance раrts, Metal Powder Report 50 (1995) 14-24.
  • [7] M. Actis Grande, D. Ugues, M. Rosso, L.A. Dobrzański, Z. Brytan, The PM route for duplex stainless steels, Proceedings of the 12th Scientific Conference „Achievements in Mechanical and Material Engineering” AMME'2003, Gliwice-Zakopane, Poland, 2003, 5-8.
  • [8] L.A. Dobrzański, Z. Brytan, M. Actis Grande, M. Rosso, E.J. Pallavicini, Properties of vacuum sintered Duplex Stainless Steels, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 157-158 (2004) 312-316.
  • [9] Metals Handbook, 9th edition, vol.7, ed. ASM Warrendale.
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  • [13] F. Chagnon, L. Tremblay, Effect of post-sintering cooling rate on properties of diffusion bonded steel materials, Proceedings of Powder Metallurgy World Сongress PM2004, Vienna, Austria, 2004, vol. 3, 244-248.
  • [14] A. Molinari, V. Stoyanowa, Sintering and sinter-hardening of low alloyed steels in vacuum, Proceedings оf Powder Metallurgy World Congress PM2004, Vienna, Austria, 2004, vol. 1,291-296.
  • [15] L.A. Dobrzański, J.Otręba, M. Actis Grande, M. Rosso, Mechanical and microstructural properties of Ni-Mo and Ni-Mo sintered steels, Proceedings of the 13th Scientific Conference „Achievements in Mechanical and Material Engineering” AMME'2005, Gliwice-Zakopane, Poland, 2005, 240-246.
  • [16] K. Yamaguchi, N. Takakura, S. Imatani, Compaction and sintering characteristics of composite metal powders, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 63 (1997) 364-369.
  • [17] M. Actis Grande, D. Ugues, M. Rosso, L.A. Dobrzański, Z. Brytan, The PM route for duplex stainless steels, Proceedings of the 12th Scientific Сonference „Achievements in Mechanical and Material Engineering” AMME'2003, Gliwice-Zakopane, Poland, 2003, 5-8.
  • [18] L.A. Dobrzański, Z. Brytan, M. Actis Grande, M. Rosso, E.J. Pallavicini, Properties of vacuum sintered Duplex Stainless Steels, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 157-158 (2004) 312-316.
  • [19] M.L. Marucci, G. Fillari, P.King, K.S. Sim Narasimhan, Sintering a path to cost-effective hardened parts, Metal Powder Report 60 (2005) 42-46.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS5-0018-0096
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