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Utilisation of sinter-hardening treatment for various sintered steels

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: Purpose of this paper was to present the benefits of powder metallurgy technology and development of sinter-hardening process applied to different steels including pre-alloyed Ni-Mo steels with W addition, Astaloy CrM and experimental sintered duplex stainless steels. The mechanical properties, focusing in particular on hardness and wear resistance, of two different sinter-hardened steels were described. Microstructure characteristic of produced sinter-hardened steels was taken under consideration. Design/methodology/approach: Different compositions have been tested in order to investigate the influence of sinter-hardening of steels under different cooling rates on microstructure and properties. As a first group of materials Ni-Mo pre-alloyed steel powders were used, differing with the addition of tungsten and amount of carbon. Green compacts were sintered at the temperature 1120 degrees centigrade for 1 hour. The next set of investigated materials was produced by mixing the Astaloy CrM powder with carbon amount of 0.6% and then compacted and sintered in the same conditions. Under sinter-hardened conditions, experimental sintered duplex stainless steels were also evaluated. After sintering, different cooling rates were applied. Findings: The applied sinter-hardening process resulted with achievement of material characterized by proper microstructure. The investigation of sinter-hardened steels proved that applied process of sintering under vacuum and rapid cooling brought expected outcome. Research limitations/implications: Considering the achieved outcome, it was revealed that chemical composition and applied process of steels preparation, sinter-hardening with rapid cooling, results in achievement of materials with relatively high apparent hardness and significant resistance to abrasion. Anyhow, further researches should be performed. Originality/value: The paper contributes to better understanding advantages of sinter-hardening process applicable to different sintered steels.
Rocznik
Strony
187--190
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., fot., rys.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
  • Division of Materials Processing Technology, Management and Computer Techniques in Materials Science, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, leszek.dobrzanski@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] G.B. Jang, M.D. Hur, S.S. Kang, A study on the development of a substitution process by powder metallurgy in automobile parts, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 100 (2000) 110-115.
  • [2] M. Campos, D. Sanchez, J.M. Torralba, Sintering behaviour improvement of a low Cr-Mo prealloyed powder steel through Mn additions and others liquid phase promoters, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 464 (2003) 143-144.
  • [3] K.S. Narasimhan, Sintering of powder mixtures and the growth of ferrous powder metallurgy, Materials Chemistry and Physics 67 (2001) 56-65.
  • [4] L.A. Dobrzański, J. Otręba, M. Actis Grande, M. Rosso, Mechanical and microstructural properties of Ni-Mo and Ni-Mo sintered steels, Proceedings of the 13th Scientific Conference „Achievements in Mechanical and Material Engineering AMME'2005, Gliwice-Zakopane, 2005, 240-246.
  • [5] K. Yamaguchi, N. Takakura, S. Imatani, Compaction and sintering characteristics of composite metal powders, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 63 (1997) 364-369.
  • [6] D. Whittaker, PM routes to high performance parts, Metal Powder Report 50 (1995) 14-24.
  • [7] L.A. Dobrzański, Z. Brytan, M. Actis Grande, M. Rosso, Properties of duplex stainless steels made by powder metallurgy, Archives of Material Science and Engineering 28/4 (2007) 217-223.
  • [8] L.A. Dobrzański, Z. Brytan, M. Actis Grande, M. Rosso, E.J. Pallavicini, Properties of vacuum sintered Duplex Stainless Steels, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 157-158 (2004) 312-316.
  • [9] Metals Handbook, 9th edition, vol. 7, ed. ASM Warrendale.
  • [10] J.M. Capus, Sinter hardening looks ahead, Metal Powder Report 55 (2000) 19-21.
  • [11] A. Molinari, V. Stoyanowa, Sintering and sinter-hardening of low alloyed steels in vacuum, Proceedings of Powder-Metallurgy World Congress PM2004, Vienna, Austria, 2004, vol. 1, 291-296.
  • [12] L.A. Dobrzański, J. Otręba, M. Actis Grande, M. Rosso, Mechanical and microstructural properties of Ni-Mo and Ni-Mo sintered steels, Proceedings of the 13th Scientific Conference „Achievements in Mechanical and Material Engineering” AMME'2005, Gliwice-Zakopane, 2005, 240-246.
  • [13] K. Yamaguchi, N. Takakura, S. Imatani, Compaction and sintering characteristics of composite metal powders, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 63 (1997) 364-369.
  • [14] L.A. Dobrzański, Z. Brytan, M. Actis Grande, M. Rosso, Influence of sintering parameters on the properties of dup stainless steel, Journal of Achievements in Materials . Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 231-234.
  • [15] M.L. Marucci, G. Fillari, P. King, K.S. Sim Narasimhan, Sintering a path to cost-effective hardened parts, Metal Powder Report 60 (2005) 42-46.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS3-0019-0001
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