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Comparison of the secondary hardness effect after tempering of the hot-work tool steels

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: of this paper was to examine of the secondary hardness effect after tempering of the developed complex hot-work tool steel 47CrMoWVTiCeZr16-26-8 in relation to standard hot-work tool steel X40CrMoV5-1. Design/methodology/approach: The investigations steels were made using the specimens made from the experimental steel, for which the working 47CrMoW-V-TiCe-Zr16-26-8 denotation was adopted, similar to the ones used in the ISO Standard on using the standard alloy hot-work tool steel X40CrMoV5-1. Both investigated steels were melted in a vacuum electric furnace. Specimens made from the investigated steels were heat treated with austenitizing in salt bath furnaces for 30 minutes in the temperature range of 970-1180 degrees centigrade with gradation of 30 degrees centigrade. Next, the specimens were tempered twice in the temperature range of 450-660 degrees centigrade for 2 hours. Findings: The secondary hardness effect after tempering from temperature of 540 degrees centigrade in the 47CrMoW-V-Ti-CeZr16-26-8 steel and from temperature of 510 degrees centigrade for the X40CrMoV5-1 steel, which is caused by the carbides M4C3 and M7C3 in the 47CrMoWVTiCeZr16-26-8 steel and M7C3 in the X40CrMoV5-1 steel. Practical implications: The developed complex hot-work tool steel 47CrMoWVTiCeZr16-26-8 can be used to the hot work small-size tools which requires higher strength properties at elevated temperature. Originality/value: The obtained results show the influence of the chemical compositions on the secondary hardness effect after tempering in the hot-work tool steel. The secondary hardness effect after tempering determined structure and mechanical properties in this kinds of steels group.
Rocznik
Strony
119--122
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., fot., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Division of Materials Processing Technology, Management and Computer Techniques in Materials Science, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18 a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, leszek.dobrzanski@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] L.A. Dobrzański, M. Bonek, E. Hajduczek, A. Klimpel, A. Lisiecki, Comparison of the structures of the hot-work tool steels laser modified surface layers, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 164-165 (2005) 1014-1024.
  • [2] M. Bonek, L.A. Dobrzański, M. Piec, E. Hajduczek, A. Klimpel, Crystallisation mechanism of laser ailoyed gradient layer on tool steel, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 411-414.
  • [3] B. Kosec, G. Kosec, M. Soković, Temperature field and failure analysis of die-casting die, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 28 (2007) 182-187.
  • [4] L.A. Dobrzański, M. Piec, K. Labisz, M. Bonek, A. Lisiecki, A. Klimpel, Laser treatment of surface layer of chosen hot work tool steels, Proceedings of the 13th International Scientific Conference "Achievement in Mechanical and Materials Engineering" AMME'2000, Gliwice-Wisła, 2005, 183 - 186.
  • [5] L.A. Dobrzański, M. Polok, P. Panjan, S. Bugliosi, M. Adamiak, Improvement of wear resistance of hot work steels by PVD coatings deposition, Journal of Materials Processing and Technology 155-156 (2004) 1995-2001.
  • [6] L.A. Dobrzański, M. Polok, M. Adamiak, Characterisation of the TiN and TiN/(Ti, AL) N PVD coatings deposited onto plasma nitrided hot work tool steel, Proceedings of International Conference RIVA 5 - 5th Iberian Vacuum Meeting, XI Spanish Vacuum Meeting, Guimaraes, Portugal, 2005, 166-167.
  • [7] L.A. Dobrzański, M. Polok-Rubiniec, M. Adamiak, Characterisation of the CrN, TiN and TiN/(Ti,Al)N PVD coatings deposited onto plasma nitrided hot work tool steel, Proceedings of the 11th International Scientific Conference "Contemporary Achievements in Mechanics, Manufacturing and Materials Science" CAM3S’2005, Gliwice-Zakopane, 2005,107-111.
  • [8] L.A. Dobrzański, J.Mazurkiewicz, E. Hajduczek, E. Madejski, Comparison of the thermal fatigue resistance and structure of the 47CrMoWVTiCeZr16-26-8 hot-work tool steel with X40CrMoV5-1 type one, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 113 (2001) 527-538.
  • [9] L.A. Dobrzański, J. Mazurkiewicz, E. Hajduczek, Effect of heat treatment on structure and properties experimental hot-work tool steel 47CrMoWVTiCeZrl6-26-8, Materials Science Forum 437-438 (2003) 265-268.
  • [10] L.A. Dobrzański, J. Mazurkiewicz, E. Hajduczek, Effect thermal treatment on structure of newly developed 47CrMoWVTiCeZr16-26-8 hot-work tool steel, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 157-158 (2004) 472-484.
  • [11] L.A. Dobrzański, J. Mazurkiewicz, E. Hajduczek, M. Bonek, Characteristics of the 47CrMoWVTiCeZrl6-26-8 hot-work tool steel, Proceedings of the 11th Scientific International Conference „Achievements in Mechanical and Materials Engineering" AMME'2003, Gliwice-Zakopane, 2002, 125-130.
  • [12] L.A. Dobrzański, J. Mazurkiewicz, E. Hajduczek, Influence of the Zr and Ce on the structure of experimental hot-work tool steel, Journal of Achivements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 17 (2006) 49-52.
  • [13] ISO 4957:1999 Tool steels.
  • [14] Ju.A. Bagarjackij, Verojatnyj mekhanizm raspada martensita, Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 73 (1950) 1161.
  • [15] R.G. Baker, J. Nutting, Precipitation processes in steels, The Iron and Steel Institute, Special Report No. 64, London, 1959, 1-22.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS3-0018-0013
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