PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Self reinforced polymer-polymer composites

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: Purpose of this paper is the applying of new technology in injection moulding technique and investigation of reinforcement of PC as dispersed phase inside PP matrix. Second aim of work is enrichment of those composites by nanoclay and analyzing mechanical behaviour of nanocomposites. Design/methodology/approach: According to design of experiments (DOE) specimens were injection moulded in the shape of rectangular bars. Additionally advanced technology of melt manipulation inside mold cavity after injection was used. To achieve this purpose Ferromatik Milacron injection moulding machine, equipped with externally controlled mold was used. Findings: Addition of nanoclay clearly presents highly reinforced system, especially for neat matrix. Evenly dispersed PC particles within PP majority show reinforcement as well. Inducement of shear rate in injection moulding radically improved absorption of energy in nanocomposite. Research limitations/implications: Different variation of material composition, such combination with other polymers and use of different reinforcements (flexible or either rigid) is required to be checked in the further work. Practical implications: Reinforcement obtained thanks to dispersed phase and nanofillers creates composites with improved mechanical properties. Originality/value: Morphology development reflects on mechanical behaviour. Its manipulation may affect and improve mechanical properties. Use of advanced technologies opens wide range of possibilities in processing of polymer based systems. At present there is limited number of research of processing-structure-properties relationships of polymer-polymer composites and nanocomposites.
Rocznik
Strony
43--46
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., fot., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Division of Materials Processing Technology, Management and Computer Techniques in Materials Science, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18 a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, marcin.bilewicz@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] M. Arroyo, R.V. Suárez, B. Herrero, Optimization of nano-composites based on polypropylene/polyethylene blends and organo-bentonite, Journal of Materials Chemistry 13 (2003) 2915-2921.
  • [2] S.S. Ray, M. Okamoto, Polymer/layered silicate nano-composites: a review from preparation to processing, Prognostics Polymers Science 28 (2003) 1539-1641.
  • [3] L.A. Utracki, Polymer Blends Handbook, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2002.
  • [4] D. Schmidt, D. Shah, E.P. Giannelis, New advances in polymer/layered silicate nanocomposites, Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science 6 (2002) 205-212.
  • [5] M. Bilewicz, J.C. Viana, A.M. Cunha, L.A. Dobrzański, Morphology diversity and mechanical response of injection moulded polymer nanocomposites and polymer-polymer composites, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 15 (2006) 159-165.
  • [6] J.C. Viana, Development of the skin layer in injection moulding: phenomenological model, Polymer 45 (2004) 993-1005.
  • [7] G. Kalay, C. Ogbonna, P.S. Allan, M. Bevis, Management of microstructure in semi-crystalline polymers, Journal of Chemistry Engineering 73/A (1995) 798-809.
  • [8] C.A. Silva, J.C. Viana, G.R. Dias, A.M. Cunha, Mold for Manipulation Microstructure Development, International Polymer Processing 1 (2005) 27-34.
  • [9] D.B. Tchalamov, J.C. Viana, A.M. Cunha, Live in-mold manipulation for enhancing microstructure and mechanical properties in injection molding, International Conference on Polymer Processing Society PPS-19, 2003, Melbourne, Australia.
  • [10] M. Bilewicz, J.C. Viana, A.M. Cunha, Non-conventional injection moulding of a PP/PC-ABS blend, Trans Tech Publications Inc. 514-516 (2006) 858-862.
  • [11] M.Fujiyama, Polypropylene structure, blends and composites: structure and morphology, Karger-Koscis Journal 1 (1995) 167-204.
  • [12] Sang-Soo Lee, Young Tae Ma, Hee-Woo Rhee, Junkyung Kim, Exfoliation of layered silicate facilitated by ring-opening reaction of cyclic oligomers in PET-clay nanocomposites, Polymer 44 (2005) 2201-2210.
  • [13] M. Alexandre, P. Dubois, T. Sun, J.M. Garces, R. Jérôme, Polyethylene-layered silicate nanocomposites prepared by the polymerization-filing technique: synthesis and mechanical properties, Polymer 43 (2002) 2123-2132.
  • [14] P. Uribe-Arocha, C. Mehler, J.E. Puskas, V. Alstädt, Effect of sample thickness on the mechanical properties of injection-molded polyamide-6 and polyamide-6 clay nanocomposites, Polymer 44 (2003) 2441-2446.
  • [15] P. Bhimaraj, D.L.Burris, J. Action, W.G.Sawyer, C.G.Toney, R.W. Siegel, L.S. Schadler, Effect of matrix morphology on the wear and friction behaviour of alumina nanoparticles/poly (ethylene) terephthalate composites, Wear 258 (2005) 1437-1443.
  • [16] M.A. vanEs, Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites - The importance of particle dimensions, PhD thesis, Delft (2001).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS3-0017-0092
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.