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Modelling of surface layer of the 32CrMoV12-28 tool steel using HPDL laser for alloying with TiC powder

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: In this work are presented the performed investigation for the reason to determine the laser treatment parameters, for example the laser power to achieve a high value of layer hardness for protection of this hot work tool steel from losing their work stability and to make the tool surface more resistant for work. The purpose of this work was also to determine technological conditions for remelting the surface layer with HPDL. Design/methodology/approach: The research way results of new laser treatment methodology applied in metal surface technology are presented and discussed. There is presented laser treatment with remelting of hot work tool steel 32CrMoV 12-28 with ceramic powders especially titanium carbide - TiC, as well as results of laser remelting influence on structure and properties of the surface of the hot work steel, carried out using the high power diode laser (HPDL). Special attention was devoted to monitoring of the layer morphology of the investigated material and on the particle occurred. Optical and scanning electron microscopy was used to characterize the microstructure and intermetallic phases occurred. Findings: A surface layer was comming into existence without cracks and defects as well as has a considerably higher hardness value compared to the non remelted material. The hardness value increases according to the laser power used so that the highest power applied gives to highest hardness value in the remelted layer. Research limitations/implications: Four laser powers were choused and implicated by one process speed rate. Also one powder in form of TiC was used for alloying with the particle size of 10 micrometres. Practical implications: The investigation helps to use the laser treatment technique for alloying of hot work tool steel with different ceramic particles. Originality/value: The scientific reason of this work is the applying of High Power Diode Laser (HPDL) for improvement of steel mechanical properties, especially the surface.
Rocznik
Strony
27--34
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., fot., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
  • Division of Materials Processing Technology, Management and Computer Techniques in Materials Science, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18 a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, leszek.dobrzanski@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] L.A. Dobrzański, Engineering materials and materials design. Fundamentals of materials science and physical metallurgy, WNT, Warsaw, 2006 (in Polish).
  • [2] L.A. Dobrzański, K. Labisz, M. Piec, A. Klimpel, A. Lisiecki, Influence of vanadium carbide ceramic powder on structure and properties of hot work tool steel alloyed with HPDL laser, Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Manufacturing Engineering ICMEN, Kassandra-Chalkidiki, 2005,185-191.
  • [3] L.A. Dobrzański, K. Labisz, M. Piec, A. Klimpel, Modelling of surface laser of the 32CrMoV 12-28 tool steel using HPDL laser for alloying with TiC polder, CAM3S Contemporary Achievement in Mechanics, Manufacturing and Materials Science, 2005, 122-126.
  • [4] L.A Dobrzański, M. Piec, K. Labisz, M. Bonek, A. Lisiecki, A. Klimpel, Laser treatment of surface layer of choosen hot work tool steel, Mechanic 3 (2005) 351-355 (in Polish).
  • [5] F.F.P. Medeiros, A.G.P. Da Silva, C.P. De Souza, Synthesis of niobium carbide at low temperature and its use in hardmetal, Powder Technology 126 (2002) 155-160.
  • [6] K Dae-Hwan, H. Seong-Hyeon, K. Byoung-Kee, Fabrication of ultrafine TaC powders by mechano-chemical process, Materials Letters 58 (2004) 3839-3979.
  • [7] X. Changqing, J. Zhanpeng, Interfacial reactions in an explosively-welded tantalum clad steel plate, Surface and Coatings Technology 130 (2000) 29-32.
  • [8] E Hajduczek, L. A. Dobrzański, J. Adamczyk, Effect of heat treatment on structure and properties of experimental hot-work tool steel 47CrMoWVTiCeZr16-26-8, Proceedings of the 5th International Congress on Heat Treatment of Materials, Budapest, Hungary, 2 (1986) 976-982.
  • [9] A. Klimpel, High power diode laser in welding, Review of Welding 8 (1999) 32-38 (in Polish).
  • [10] J. Kusiński, J. Przybyłowicz, S. Kąc, A. Woldan, Structure and properties change in case of laser remelting of surface layers and coatings, Metallurgist 4 (1999) 14-20 (in Polish).
  • [11] K Dae-Hwan, H. Seong-Hyeon, K. Byoung-Kee, Fabrication of ultrafine TaC powders by mechano-chemical process, Materials Letters 58 (2004) 87-92.
  • [12] X Changqing, J. Zhanpeng, Interfacial reactions in an explosively-welded tantalum clad steel plate, Surface and Coatings Technology 130 (2000) 278-282.
  • [13] E Ohmura, F. Fukuyo, K. Fukumutsu, H. Morita, Internal modified-layer formation mechanism into silicon with nanosecond laser, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 17 (2006) 381-384.
  • [141 L.J. Yang, Wear coefficient of tungsten carbide against hot-work tool steel disc with two different pin settings, Wear 257 (2004) 234-240.
  • [15] A Klimpel, A. Lisiecki, The mechanism of diode laser butt joint welding, Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Advances in Production Engineering, Warsaw, 2001, 44-50.
  • [16] S Yahong, H. Satoshi, Y. Masato, U. Hitoshi, T. Hironobu, Fatigue behavior and fractography of laser-processed hot work tool steel, Vacuum 73 (2004) 128-134.
  • [17] LA. Dobrzański, M. Bonek, A. Klimpel, A. Lisiecki, Alloying of the WCLV steel with tungsten carbide using High Power Diode Laser HPDL, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 14 (2006) 123-126.
  • [18] Hamedi M, Optimizing tensile strength of low-alloy steel joints in upset welding, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 17 (2006) 341 -344.
  • [19] LA. Dobrzański, K. Labisz, A. Klimpel, Effect of laser alloying on thermal fatigue and mechanical properties of the 32CrMoV12-20 steel, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 19 (2007) 235-238.
  • [20] LA. Dobrzański, K. Labisz, A. Klimpel, Influence of the alloying material on structure and properties of the laser alloyed hot work tool steel, Metallurgy Committee of Polish Academy of Science, Gliwice, 2006, 669-674 (in Polish).
  • [21] R Teghil, L. D'Alessio, M. Zaccagnino, D. Ferro, V. Marotta, G. Maria De, TiC and TaC deposition by pulsed laser ablation: a comparative approach, Applied Surface Science 42 (2001) 1568-1574.
  • [22] S Yahong, H. Satoshi, Y. Masato, U. Hitoshi, T. Hironobu, Fatigue behavior and fractography of laser-processed hot work tool steel, Vacuum 73 (2004) 655-660.
  • [23] F.M.L. Arantes, R.E. Trevisan, Experimental and theoretical evaluation of solidification cracking in weld metal, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 407-410.
  • [24] J. Okrajni, A. Marek, G. Junak, Description of the deformation process under thermomechanical fatique, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 15-24.
  • [25] L Achab, E.H. Amara, N. Mebani, N. Allalou, F. Hamadi, Numerical thermodynamic field modelling of a metallic substance during laser welding, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 19 (2006) 94-99.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS3-0017-0090
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