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Austenite stability in the high strength metastable stainless steels

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The aim of the present paper was to study the peculiarities of the austenite to martensite phase transformation (A-M), which is an essential step in the production technology of the high strength metastable stainless steels. Design/methodology/approach: The desired control over A-M transformation have been achieved by proper design of the steel chemistry, cold working and heat treatment. Findings: For a range of steel compositions, it was shown that severe cold working leads to fully martensitic structures. Alternatively, the deep refrigeration treatment or heating at about 750 degrees centigrade, are also effective in that respect. Subsequent ageing treatment of the deformed martensite, or martensite obtained by subzero treatment, develops interesting set of the mechanical properties. Research limitations/implications: To fully evaluate the properties of the steels further research is needed, particularly involved with the cold drawing and ageing response. Practical implications: The new metastable stainless steels could achieve properties making them competitive to some high strength steels and alloys - those with not so good combination of formability, strength and corrosion resistance. Originality/value: Revealed transformation behavior of the complex alloyed austenites makes an essential step in development of the high strength metastable stainless steels.
Rocznik
Strony
91--94
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., fot. ,rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] A.K. Raj, K.A. Padmanabhan, Tensile properties and formability of low Ni (1.2 mass%Ni) metastable austenitic stainless steel sheets, Materials Transactions - Japan Institute of Metals 39/5 (1998) 613-616.
  • [2] V.P. Ilina, Effect of the heat treatment on microstructure and fracture surface morphology of the 03Kh11N10M2T-VD and 03Kh11N10M2T2 steels, Physical Metallurgy and Heat Treatment of Metals 3 (2002) 20-23 (in Russian).
  • [3] Z. Guo, Improving Toughness of PH13-8 Stainless Steel through Intercritical Annealing, Iron and Steel Institute of Japan International 43/10 (2003) 1622-1629.
  • [4] H. Chih-Sheng, Dynamic impact behavior and ferrite variation of special stainless steels, Scripta Materialia 52/9 (2005) 843-849.
  • [5] J. Nowacki, Structure and properties of large dimension vacuum brazed joints of 14-5 PH steel and WC - Co sinters, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 713-719.
  • [6] J. Adamczyk, A. Grajcar, Heat treatment of TRIP-aided bainitic steel, Proceedings of the 11th International Scientific Conference on Contemporary Achievements in Mechanics, Manufacturing and Materials Science CAM3S'2005, Gliwice-Zakopane, 2005, 1-6.
  • [7] A. Grajcar, Determination of the stability of retained austenite in TRIP-aided bainitic steel, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 111-114.
  • [8] D. Sen, A.K. Patra, S. Mazumder, J. Mittra, G.K. Dey, P.K. De, Morphology of carbides precipitates in solution quenched PH13-8 Mo stainless steel: A small-angle neutron scatering investigation, Materials Science and Engineering A397/1-2 (2005) 370-373.
  • [9] C.Garcia de Andres, G. Caruana, L.F. Alvarez, Control of M23C6 carbides in 0.45C-13Cr martensitic stainless steel by means of three representative heat treatment parameters, Materials Science and Engineering A241/1-2 (1998) 211-215.
  • [10] L.A. Dobrzański, Metal Engineering Materials, WNT, Warsaw, 2004 (in Polish).
  • [11] L.A. Dobrzański, Engineering materials and material design. Principles of materials science and physical metallurgy, WNT, Warsaw, 2006 (in Polish).
  • [12] S.J. Pawlak, Development of the quenching technology with deep refrigeration for the rolling mill rolls, Institute for Ferrous Metallurgy Reports, no. 4 (2002) 21-33 (in Polish).
  • [13] S.J. Pawlak, The roll material behavior in the differential hardening of the back-up and work rolls, The proceedings of conference "Rolls 2000 Plus", Birmingham, 1999, 323-326.
  • [14] J. Zrnik, O. Muransky, O. Stejskal, P. Lukas, P. Sittner, Study of TRIP steel transformation behaviour using in situ neutron diffraction, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 1091-1095.
  • [15] O. Muransky, P. Hornak, P. Lukas, J. Zrnik, P. Sittner, Investigation of retained austenite stability in Mn-Si TRIP steel in tensile deformation condition, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 14 (2006) 26-29.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS3-0017-0047
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