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Wear behaviour of composite materials based on 2024 Al-alloy reinforced with delta alumina fibres

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: Wear improvement of aluminum matrix composite materials reinforced with alumina fibres, was investigated. The effects of the applied pressure and T6 heat treatment on wear resistance were determined. Design/methodology/approach: Wear tests were carried out on pin-on disc device at constant sliding velocity and under three pressures, which in relation to diameter of specimens corresponds to pressures of 0.8 MPa, 1.2 MPa and 1.5 MPa. To produce composite materials porous performs were prepared. They are characterized by the suitable permeability and good strength required to resist stresses arising during squeeze casting process. Performs exhibited semi-oriented arrangement of fibres and open porosity enabled producing of composite materials 10% (in vol.%) of Al2O3 fibres (Saffil). Findings: In comparison with T6 heat treated monolithic 2024 aluminium alloy composites revealed slightly better resistance under lower pressure. Probably, during wear process produced hard debris containing fragments of alumina fibres are transferred between surfaces and strongly abrade specimens. Under smaller pressures wear process proceeded slowly and mechanically mixed layer MML was formed. Research limitations/implications: Reinforcing of 2024 aluminium alloy could be inefficient for wear purposes. Remelting and casting of wrought alloy could deteriorate its properties. Interdendrite porosities and coarsening of grains even after squeeze casting process were observed. Practical implications: Aluminum casting alloys can be locally reinforced to improve hardness and wear resistance under small pressures. Originality/value: Investigations are valuable for persons, what are interested in aluminum cast composite materials reinforced with ceramic fibre performs.
Rocznik
Strony
88--93
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tabl.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Production Engineering and Automation, Wroclaw University of Technology, ul. Łukasiewicza 5, 50-371 Wrocław, Poland, jacek.kaczmar@pwr.wroc.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] L.A. Dobrzański, M. Kremzer, A.J. Nowak, A. Nagle, Composite materials based on porous ceramic preform infiltrated by aluminium alloy, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 95-98.
  • [2] L.A. Dobrzański, M. Kremzer, A. Nagel, Structure and properties of ceramic preforms based on Al2O3 particles, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 35 (2009) 7-13.
  • [3] L.A. Dobrzański, M. Kremzer, M. Drak, Modern composite materials manufa-ctured by pressure infiltration method, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, 30 (2008) 121-128.
  • [4] K. Sang, L. Weiler, E. Aulbach, Wetting and pressureless infiltration in the CuTi/Al2O3 system under poor vacuum, Ceramics International 36 (2010) 719-726.
  • [5] J.M. Chiou Chung, Improvement of the temperature resistance of aluminium-matrix composites using an acid phosphate binder, Part II Preforms, Journal of Materials Science 28 (1993) 1447-1470.
  • [6] J.M. Chiou, B.Y. Wei, C.M. Chen, The effects of binders and heating temperatures on the properties of preforms, Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 2 (1993) 383-392.
  • [7] W. Hufenbach, M. Gude, A. Czulak, J. Śleziona, A. Dolata- Grosz, M. Dyzia, Development of textile-reinforced carbon fibre aluminium composites manufactured with gas pressure infiltration methods, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 35 (2009) 177-183.
  • [8] E. Bayraktar, D. Katundi, Development of a new aluminium matrix composite reinforced with iron oxide (Fe3O4), Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 38 (2010) 7-14.
  • [9] K. Włodarczyk, M. Makówka, P. Nolbrzak, B. Wendler, Low friction and wear resistant nanocomposite nc-MeC/a-C and nc-MeC/a-C:H coatings, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 37 (2009) 354- 360.
  • [10] E. Bayraktar, J. Masounave, R. Caplain, C. Bathias, Manufacturing and damage mechanisms in metal matrix composites, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 31 (2008) 294-300.
  • [11] E.G. Kiourtsidis, S.M. Skolianos, G.A. Litsardakis, Aging response of aluminium alloy 2024/silicon carbide particles (SiCp) composites, Materials Science and Engineering A 382 (2004) 351-361.
  • [12] H. Kaçar, E. Atik, C. Meriç, The effect of precipitation-hardening conditions on wear behaviours at 2024 aluminium wrought alloy, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 142 (2003) 762-766.
  • [13] A. Albiter, C.A. Leo´n, R.A.L. Drew, E. Bedolla, Microstructure and heat-treatment response of Al-2024 composites, Materials Science and Engineering A289 (2000) 109-115.
  • [14] C. Perrin, W. Rainforth, The effect of alumina fibre reinforcement on the wear of an Al-4.3%Cu alloy, Wear 181-183 (1995) 312-324.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS2-0023-0034
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