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Microstructure forming processes of the 26Mn-3Si-3Al-Nb-Ti steel during hot-working conditions

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Języki publikacji
PL
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Purpose: The influence of hot-working conditions on microstructure evolution of new-developed 26Mn-3Si-3Al-Nb-Ti high-manganese steel was investigated. Design/methodology/approach: The force-energetic parameters of hot-working were determined in continuous and multi-stage compression test performed in temperature range of 850 to 1100°C using the Gleeble 3800 thermomechanical simulator. Evaluation of processes controlling work-hardening were identified by microstructure observations of the specimens compresses to the various amount of deformation (4x0.29, 4x0.23 and 4x0.19). Findings: The investigated steel is characterized by high values of flow stresses from 250 to 430 MPa. Increase of flow stress along with decrease of compression temperature is accompanied by translation of ĺmax strain in the direction of higher deformation. Results of the multi-stage compression proved that applying the true strain 4x0.29 gives the possibility to refine the austenite microstructure as a result of dynamic recrystallization. In case of applying the lower deformations 4x0.23 and 4x0.19, the process controlling work hardening is dynamic recovery and a deciding influence on a gradual microstructure refinement has statical recrystallization. Research limitations/implications: To determine in detail the microstructure evolution during industrial rolling, the hot-working schedule should take into account real number of passes and higher strain rates. Practical implications: The obtained microstructure – hot-working relationships can be useful in the determination of power-force parameters of hot-rolling and to design a rolling schedule for high-manganese steel sheets with fine-grained austenitic structures. Originality/value: The hot-deformation resistance and microstructure evolution in various conditions of hot-working for the new-developed high-manganese 26Mn-3Si-3Al-Nb-Ti austenitic steel were investigated.
Rocznik
Strony
25--32
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tabl.
Twórcy
autor
  • Division of Materials Processing Technology, Management and Computer Techniques in Materials Science, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, leszek.dobrzanski@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] G. Frommeyer, U. Brüx, K. Brokmeier, R. Rablbauer, Development, microstructure and properties of advanced high-strength and supraductile light-weight steels based on Fe-Mn-Al-Si-(C),Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Processing and Manufacturing of Advanced Materials, Thermec’2009, Berlin, 2009, 162.
  • [2] G. Frommeyer, O. Grässel, High strength TRIP/TWIP and superplastic steels: development, properties, application,La Revue de Metallurgie-CIT 10 (1998) 1299-1310.
  • [3] G. Frommeyer, U. Brüx, P. Neumann, Supra-ductile and high-strength manganese-TRIP/TWIP steels for high energy absorption purposes,ISIJ International 43 (2003) 438-446.
  • [4] O. Grässel, L. Krüger, G. Frommeyer, L. W. Meyer, High strength Fe-Mn-(Al, Si) TRIP/TWIP steels development – properties – application, International Journal of Plasticity 16 (2000) 1391-1409.
  • [5] Y. G. Kim, J. M. Han, J. S. Lee, Composition and temperature dependence of tensile properties of austenitic Fe-Mn-Al-C alloys, Materials Science and Engineering A 114 (1989) 51-59.
  • [6] S. Allain, J. P. Chateau, O. Bouaziz, S. Migot, N. Guelton, Correlations between the calculated stacking fault energy and the plasticity mechanisms in Fe-Mn-C alloys, Materials Science and Engineering A 387-389 (2004) 158-162.
  • [7] S. Vercammen, B. Blanpain, B. C. De Cooman, P. Wollants, Mechanical behaviour of an austenitic Fe-30Mn-3Al-3Si and the importance of deformation twinning, Acta Materialia 52 (2004) 2005-2012.
  • [8] A. S. Hamada, L. P. Karjalainen, M. C. Somani, The influence of aluminium on hot deformation behaviour and tensile properties of high-Mn TWIP steels, Materials Science and Engineering A 467 (2007) 114-124.
  • [9] A. S. Hamada, L. P. Karjalainen, M. C. Somani, R. M. Ramadan, Deformation mechanisms in high-Al bearing high-Mn TWIP steels in hot compression and in tension at low temperatures, Materials Science Forum 550 (2007) 217-222.
  • [10] G. Niewielski, M. Hetmańczyk, D. Kuc, Influence of the initial structure and deformation conditions on properties of hot-deformed austenitic steels, Materials Engineering 24 (2003) 795-798 (in Polish).
  • [11] G. Niewielski, Changes of structure and properties of austenitic steel caused by hot deformation, Scientific Books of the Silesian University of Technology 58, The Silesian University of Technology Publishers, Gliwice, 2000 (in Polish).
  • [12] M. Sabet, A. Zarei-Hanzaki, S. Khoddam, An investigation to the hot deformation behaviour of high-Mn TWIP steels, 3rd International Conference on Thermomechanical Processing of Steels, TMP‘2008, (CD-ROM), Padua, 2008, s.1-7.
  • [13] L. A. Dobrzański, A. Grajcar, W. Borek, Influence of hot-working conditions on a structure of high-manganese austenitic steels, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 29 (2008) 139-142.
  • [14] L. A. Dobrzański, A. Grajcar, W. Borek, Hot-working behaviour of high-manganese austenitic steels, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 31/1 (2008) 7-14.
  • [15] L. A. Dobrzański, A. Grajcar, W. Borek, Microstructure evolution and phase composition of high-manganese austenitic steels, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 31/2 (2008) 218-225.
  • [16] L. A. Dobrzański, A. Grajcar, W. Borek, Microstructure evolution of high-manganese steel during the thermo-mechanical processing, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 37 (2009) 69-76.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS2-0022-0053
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