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Structure and properties of selected Fe-based metallic glasses

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The paper presents a structure characterization, thermal and soft magnetic properties of Fe-based bulk amorphous materials in as-cast state and after crystallization process. Design/methodology/approach: The studies were performed on Fe72B20Si4Nb4 metallic glass in form of ribbons and rods. The amorphous structure of tested samples was examined by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) methods. The thermal properties of the glassy samples were measured using differential thermal analysis (DTA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The soft magnetic properties examination of tested material contained magnetic permeability and magnetic after-effects measurements. Findings: The X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy investigations revealed that the studied as-cast materials were amorphous. Broad diffraction halo could be seen for all tested samples, indicating the formation of a glassy phase with the diameters up to 2 mm. The fracture surface of rod samples appears to consist of two different zones, which probably inform about different amorphous structures of studied glassy materials. A two stage crystallization process was observed for studied alloy. The first stage of crystallization corresponding to the partial crystallization of á-Fe phase was followed by the formation of iron borides. It has shown that appropriate increasing of annealing temperature, significantly improved soft magnetic properties of examined alloy. Practical implications: The studied Fe-based metallic glass has good glass-forming ability and thermal stability for casting in form of ribbons and rods. The soft magnetic properties of studied alloy could be improved by applying the appropriate conditions of heat treatment (crystallization process). Originality/value: The applied investigation methods are suitable to determine the changes of structure in function of sample thickness and the improvement of its magnetic properties after crystallization in comparison with as-cast state.
Rocznik
Strony
332--339
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys., tabl.
Twórcy
autor
  • Division of Nanocrystalline and Functional Materials and Sustainable Pro-ecological Technologies, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, rafal.babilas@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] J. Rasek, Some diffusion phenomena in crystalline and amorphous metals, Silesian University Press, Katowice, 2000 (in Polish).
  • [2] A. Inoue, High strength bulk amorphous alloys with low critical cooling rates, Materials Transactions JIM 36 (1995) 866-875.
  • [3] A. Inoue, A. Makino, T. Mizushima, Ferromagnetic bulk glassy alloys, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 215-216 (2000) 246-252.
  • [4] A. Inoue, Bulk amorphous and nanocrystalline alloys with high functional properties, Materials Science and Engineering A304-306 (2001) 1-10.
  • [5] A. Inoue, B. L. Shen, C. T. Chang, Fe- and Co-based bulk glassy alloys with ultrahigh strength of over 4000 MPa, Intermetallics 14 (2006) 936-944.
  • [6] R. Nowosielski, R. Babilas, S. Griner, G. Dercz, A. Hanc, Crystallization of Fe72B20Si4Nb4 metallic glasses ribbons, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 34/1 (2009) 15-22.
  • [7] T. Kulik, Nanocrystallization of metallic glasses, Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 287 (2001) 145-161.
  • [8] D. Szewieczek, J. Tyrlik-Held, S. Lesz, Structure and mechanical properties of amorphous Fe84Nb7B9 alloy during crystallization, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 24/1 (2007) 87-90.
  • [9] D. Szewieczek, T. Raszka, J. Olszewski, Optimisation the magnetic properties of the (Fe1-xCox)73.5Cu1Nb3Si13.5B9 (x=10; 30; 40) alloys, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 31-36.
  • [10] S. Lesz, D. Szewieczek, J.E. Frąckowiak, Structure and magnetic properties of amorphous and nanocrystalline Fe85.4Hf1.4B13.2 alloy, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 19 (2006) 29-34.
  • [11] S. Lesz, D. Szewieczek, J. Tyrlik-Held, Correlation between fracture morphology and mechanical properties of NANOPERM alloys, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 29/2 (2008) 73-80.
  • [12] R. Nowosielski, R. Babilas, Structure and magnetic properties of Fe36Co36B19Si5Nb4 bulk metallic glasses, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 30/2 (2008) 135-140.
  • [13] R. Nowosielski, R. Babilas, S. Griner, Z. Stokłosa, Structure and soft magnetic properties of Fe72B20Si4Nb4 bulk metallic glasses, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 35/1 (2009) 13-20.
  • [14] Z. Stokłosa, J. Rasek, P. Kwapuliński, G. Haneczok, G. Badura, J. Lelątko, Nanocrystallisation of amorphous alloys based on iron, Materials Science and Engineering C 23 (2003) 49-53.
  • [15] P. Kwapuliński, Z. Stokłosa, J. Rasek, G. Badura, G. Haneczok, L. Pająk, L. Lelątko, Influence of alloying additions and annealing time on magnetic properties in amorphous alloys based on iron, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 320 (2008) 778-782.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS2-0021-0029
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