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Tytuł artykułu

Mastitis detection based on electric conductivity of milk

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: If measurements of the increased total count of somatic cells in the individual udder quarter or in the whole udder could be determined with electric conductivity by means of the microprocessor-controlled device Mastitron LF 3000 enough precisely to predict the presence of subclinical mastitis. Design/methodology/approach: The occurrence of increased count of somatic cells in milk was found out group by group by the method of measuring the electric conductivity of milk. For the milk conductivity the average measurement from all four udder quarters was taken into account. The population of 102 lactating cows (Black and white, Simmental and Brown Swiss breed) on seven farms fore three summer months was observed. Findings: It was established that higher average electric conductivity than 6.5 mS/cm confirmed in 80% also the increased count of somatic cells in milk. When evaluating the differences between the quarters exceeding 1 mS/cm also a higher total count of somatic cells was confirmed in 73.7%. Moreover, statistically significant relation (P<0.01) between the CMT test and the ECM was found out so it can be claimed that the two methods do not exclude themselves mutually. Research limitations/implications: It was found that the reliability of the ECM in our case was 80% depending to a large extent on the milk composition which changed depending on the stage of lactation, type of feed and general health condition of animals. For a more reliable, accurate and faster implementation of the ECM method further researches will be necessary. Practical implications: Though the ECM method of determination of the subclinical mastitis of the milch-cows is well established in the world, it is not yet known well enough in the Slovene practice as a method of diagnosing the subclinical mastitis. Originality/value: It was found that the results of our research in production circumstances were comparable with the indications of the maker and foreign researchers.
Rocznik
Strony
39--46
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys., tabl.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] A. Mijovic, Somatic cells in milk, European regulation – not European conditions for producers, Black and Whiter Cattle 10 (1998) 11-14 (in Slovene).
  • [2] A. Arkink, Breeding healthier cows, High lights, September, 2000, 9.
  • [3] E. Norberg, Electrical conductivity of milk as a phenotypic and genetic indicator of bovine mastitis: A review, Livestock Production Science 96 (2005) 129-139.
  • [4] J. Musser, K. Anderson, M. Caballero, D. Amaya, J. Maroto – Puga, Evaluation of a hand – held electric conductivity meter for detection of subclinical mastitis in cattle, American Journal of Veterinary Research 59 (1998) 1087-1091.
  • [5] L. Diklic, More about somatic cells and cows nutrition, Advices for farmers in Celje in Koroska region, Celje (1999) 17-18 (in Slovene).
  • [6] M. Hlebec-Logar, Mastitis has more images, Farmer (2000) 16-17 (in Slovene).
  • [7] M. Janžekovic, M Brus, L. Mužerlin, Quality and delivery of milk in Slovenia, Dairying 57 (2007) 275-288.
  • [8] M. Janzekovic, M. Brus, B. Mursec, F. Cus. Accuracy of calculation of body mass on the basis of measurements. Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 23/1 (2007) 47-50.
  • [9] M. Klinkon, T. Zadnik, M. Nemec, Influence of some factors on the bases of milk components, Milk and milk products, Proceedings of the 4th Slovene Congress with International Participation, Portorož, 1999, 27 (in Slovene).
  • [10] M. Klopcic, Variability of milk components by cows in AP control and estimation of fix factors, Milk and milk products, Proceedings of the 2nd Slovene Congress with International Participation, Portorož, 1997, 21 (in Slovene).
  • [11] P. Caput, Cattle breeding, 1996 (in Croatian).
  • [12] User`s manual Mastitrona LF 3000, Scala d.o.o., Maribor, 5 (in Slovene).
  • [13] M. N. Sloth, and P. Løvendahl, Electrical Conductivity of Milk: Ability to Predict Mastitis Status, Journal of Dairy Science 87 (2004) 1099-1107.
  • [14] P. Vindis, B. Mursec, M. Janzekovic, F. Cus, Processing of soybean meal into concentrates and testing for Genetically Modified Organism (GMO), Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 507-510.
  • [15] B. Mursec, M. Janzekovic, F. Cus, U. Zuperl, Comparison of rollers after sowing of buckwheat, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 17 (2006) 269-272.
  • [16] B. Mursec, F. Cus, Integral model of selection of optimal cutting conditions from different databases of tool makers, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 133 (2003) 158-165.
  • [17] B. Mursec, F. Cus, J. Balic, Organization of tool supply and determination of cutting conditions, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 100 (2000) 241-249.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS2-0020-0035
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