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Magnetorheological characterisation of carbonyl iron based suspension

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The main aim of this article was to present the investigation results of magnetorheological fluids (MR) composed of carbonyl iron (CI) particles and analyse their flow behaviour in terms of the internal structure formation by a control of applied external magnetic field. The morphology, magnetic properties, sedimentation stability, and magnetorheological properties of the examined MR fluids were studied. Design/methodology/approach: Model MR fluid was prepared using silicone oil OKS 1050 mixed with carbonyl iron powder CI. Furthermore, to reduce sedimentation Aerosil 200 was added as stabilizers. In the purpose to determine the properties of the analyzed fluids the sedimentation and dynamic viscosity were investigated. Findings: Dynamic viscosity of investigated magnetorheological fluids rapidly and reversibly change in response to the applied external magnetic field. Moreover added particles of fumed silica inhibited sedimentation of carbonyl iron particles. Research limitations/implications: MR fluids with excellent properties can be applied in various fields of civil engineering, safety engineering, transportation and life science. They offer an outstanding capability of active control of mechanical properties. But there are no systematic published studies of factors affecting the durability of MR fluids and devices. There is very little information on the effects of exposing different MR fluids to temperature, for this reasons further efforts are needed in order to obtain even better results. Originality/value: The investigation results are reliable and could be very useful both for designers and the practitioners of many branches of industry.
Rocznik
Strony
135--141
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tabl.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
  • Division of Constructional and Special Materials, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland, monika.kciuk@polsl.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] P. Phulé, Magnetorheological (MR) fluids: principles and applications, Smart Materials Bulletin 2001/2 (2001) 7-10.
  • [2] S. T. Lim, M. S. Cho, I. B. Jang, H. J. Choi, Magnetorheological characterization of carbonyl iron based suspension stabilized by fumed silica, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 282 (2004) 170-173.
  • [3] G. Bossis, E. Lemaire, Yield stresses in magnetic suspensions, Journal of Rheology 35 (1991) 1345-1354.
  • [4] H. Pu, F. Jiang, Z. Yang, Preparation and properties of soft magnetic particles based on Fe3O4 and hollow polystyrene microsphere composite, Materials Chemistry and Physics 100 (2006) 10-14.
  • [5] M. Kciuk, R. Turczyn, Properties and application of magnetorheological fluids, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 18 (2006) 127-130.
  • [6] S. P. Rwei, H. Y. Lee, S. D. Yoo, L. Y. Wang, J. G. Lin, Magnetorheological characteristics of aqueous suspensions that contain Fe3O4 nanoparticles, Colloid Polymer Science 283 (2005) 1253-258.
  • [7] C. Holm, J.J. Weis, The structure of ferrofluids: A status report, Current Opinion in Colloid and Interface Science 10 (2005) 133-140.
  • [8] http://www.mecheng.adelaide.edu.au/avc/publications/public/2006/preprint_a06_030.pdf
  • [9] L. M. Jansen, S. J Dyke, Semi-active control strategies for MR dampers: comparative study, Journal of Engineering Mechanics, American Society of Civil Engineers 126 (2000) 795-802.
  • [10] S. P. Rwei, H. Y. Lee, S. D. Yoo, L. Y. Wang, J. G. Lin, Magnetorheological characteristics of aqueous suspensions that contain Fe3O4 nanoparticles, Colloid Polymer Science 283 (2005) 1253-1258.
  • [11] T. Pranoto, K. Nagaya, Development on 2DOF-type and Rotary-type shock absorber damper using MRF and their efficiencies, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 161 (2005) 146-150.
  • [12] R. Turczyn, M. Kciuk, Preparation and study of model megnetorheological fluids, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 27/2 (2008) 131-134.
  • [13] J. Huang, J. Q. Zhang, Y. Yang, Y. Q. Wei, Analysis and design of a cylindrical magnetorheological fluid break, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 129 (2002) 559-562.
  • [14] K. Dhirendra, V. K. Jain, V. Raghuram, Parametric study of magnetic abrasive finishing process, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 149 (2004) 22-29.
  • [15] K. Shimada, Y. Wu, Y. Matsuo, K. Yamamoto, Float polishing technique using new tool consisting of micro magnetic clusters, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 162-163 (2005) 690-695.
  • [16] I. Bica, Magnetorheological suspension electromagnetic brake, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 270 (2004) 321-326.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS2-0020-0021
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