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Purpose: In this paper there is presented the structure of the modeling cast magnesium alloy EN-MCMgAl6Zn1 as cast state, after heat treatment and laser treatment. Design/methodology/approach: The presented results concern X-ray qualitative and quantitative microanalysis as well as qualitative and quantitative X-ray diffraction method, light and scanning microscope. A casting cycle of alloys has been carried out in an induction crucible furnace using a protective salt bath Flux 12 equipped with two ceramic filters at the melting temperature of 750š10 °C, suitable for the manufactured material. The heat treatment involve the solution heat treatment (warming material in temperature 375° C by 3 hour, it elevation temperature to 430°C, warming by 10 hours) and cooling in different cooling mediums as well water, air and furnace. Laser surface melting was carried out with a high power diode laser (HDPL). Findings: The results of the metallographic examinations confirm the fact that the magnesium cast alloy MCMgAl6Zn1 is characterized by a microstructure of the . solid solution constituting the alloy matrix as well as the ß – Mg17Al12 discontinuous intermetallic phase in the forms of plates located mostly at grain boundaries. The results indicate that laser-melted layer contains the fine dendrites. The substrate grains are significantly coarses than in the laser surface remelting zone. Research limitations/implications: According to the alloys characteristic, the applied cooling rate and alloy additions seems to be a good compromise for mechanical properties and microstructures, nevertheless further tests should be carried out in order to examine different cooling rates and parameters of solution treatment process and aging process. This investigation presents different speed rates feed by one process laser power and in this research was used one powder with the particle size over 5žm. Practical implications: This work helps to use the new developed laser treatment technique for alloying and remelting of magnesium cast alloys for new application. Originality/value: The originality of this work is based on applying of High Power Diode Laser for improvement of properties of the magnesium alloys.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
7--12
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tabl.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
autor
- Division of Materials Processing Technology, Management and Computer Techniques in Materials Science, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] G. Abbas, L. Li, U. Ghazanfar, Z. Liu, Effect of high power diode laser surface melting on wear resistance of magnesium alloys, Wear 260 (2006) 175-180.
- [2] H. Baker, Physical properties of magnesium and magnesium alloys, The Dow Chemical Company, Midland, 1997.
- [3] L. A. Dobrzański, T. Tański, L. Cížek, Heat treatment impact on the structure of die-cast magnesium alloys, Journal of Achievements in Mechanical and Materials Engineering 20 (2007) 431-434.
- [4] L. A. Dobrzański, M. Bonek, E. Hajduczek, A. Klimpel, Development of surface layers alloyed by HPDL laser on hot-work tool steel, Materials Forum 29 (2005) 184-189.
- [5] D. Dube, M. Fiset, A. Countur, I. Nakatsugawa, Characterization and performance of laser melted AZ91D and AM60B, Materials Science and Engineering A299 (2001) 39-45.
- [6] J. Dutta Majumdar, R. Galun, B. L. Mordike, I. Manna, Effect of laser surface melting on corrosion and wear resistance of a commercial magnesium alloy, Materials Science and Engineering A361 (2003) 119-129.
- [7] A. Fajkiel, P. Dudek, G. Sęk-Sas, Foundry engineering XXI c. Directions of metallurgy development and light alloys casting, Publishers Institute of Foundry Engineering, Cracow, 2002.
- [8] K. U. Kainer, Magnesium - Alloys and Technology, Wiley-VH, Weinheim, 2003.
- [9] S. Guldberg, N. Ryum, Microstructure and crystallographic orientation relationship in directionally solidified Mg–Mg17Al12-eutectic, Materials Science and Engineering A289 (2000) 143-150.
- [10] A. Kiełbus, T. Rzychoń, R. Cibis, Microstructure of AM50 die casting magnesium alloy, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 18 (2006) 135-138.
- [11] N. V. Ravi Kumar, J. J. Blandin, C. Desrayaud, F. Montheillet, M. Suéry, Grain refinement in AZ91 magnesium alloy during thermomechanical processing, Materials and Engineering A359 (2003) 150-157.
- [12] T. Tański, L.A. Dobrzański, L. Cížek, Influence of heat treatment on structure and properties of the cast magnesium alloys, Journal of Advanced Materials Research 15-17 (2007) 491-496.
- [13] R. M. Wang, A. Eliezer, E. Gutman, Microstructures and dislocations in the stressed AZ91D magnesium alloys, Materials Science and Engineering A344 (2002) 279-287.
- [14] M. Yong, A Clegg, Process optimization for a squeeze cast magnesium alloy, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 145 (2004) 134-141.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS2-0019-0045