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A succession of Middle-Upper Bathonian (Subcontractus.Retrocostatum zones) ore-bearing clays exposed at Gnaszyn has been investigated for the presence of dinoflagellate cysts. The assemblages are dominated by Ctenidodinium. However, analysis of diversity shows some subtle differences throughout the succession, possibly related to the palaeoenvironmental conditions in the photic zone. Impoverished assemblages, dominated by Ctenidodinium, occur mainly in monotonous muddy intervals. More diverse assemblages, albeit also dominated by Ctenidodinium, occur in intervals which contain siderite concretion levels. The taxonomic composition of the former assemblage seems to reflect slightly restricted conditions in the photic zone, possibly related to a minor reduction in salinity and/or increase in nutrient availability. More diverse dinoflagellate cyst assemblages reflect periods of less intense terrigenous influx and relatively higher, possibly normal, salinity. These changes were possibly caused by variable intensity of freshwater influx into the basin, controlled by sea-level fluctuations. Sea-level changes may be related to migrations of Tethyan water masses, which were probably partly responsible for the composition of the dinoflagellate cyst assemblages.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
439--461
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 33 poz.,
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Geological Sciences, Polish Academy of Sciences, Senacka 1, 31-002 Kraków, Poland, ndgedl@cyf-kr.edu.pl
Bibliografia
- 1. Birkenmajer, K. and Gedl, P. 2004. Dinocyst ages of some Jurassic strata, Grajcarek Unit at Sztolnia Creek, Pieniny Klippen Belt (Poland). Studia Geologica Polonica, 123, 245–277.
- 2. Birkenmajer, K. and Gedl, P. 2007. Age of some deep-water marine Jurassic strata at Mt Hulina, Małe Pieniny Range (Grajcarek Unit, Pieniny Klippen Belt, West Carpathians, Poland), as based on dinocysts. Studia Geologica Polonica, 127, 51–70.
- 3. Davies, E.H. and Norris, G. 1980. Latitudinal variations in encystment modes and species diversity in Jurassic dinoflagellates. In: D.W. Strangway (Ed.), The Continental Crust and Its Mineral Deposits. Geological Association of Canada, Special Paper, 20, 361–373.
- 4. Dayczak-Calikowska, K. 1997. Jura środkowa. Sedymentacja, paleogeografia i paleotektonika. In: S. Marek and M. Pajchlowa (Eds), Epikontynentalny perm i mezozoik w Polsce. Prace Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego, 153, 269–282.
- 5. Dayczak-Calikowska K. and Moryc W. 1988. Evolution of sedimentary basin and palaeotectonics of the Middle Jurassic in Poland. Kwartalnik Geologiczny, 32, 117–136. [In Polish with English summary]
- 6. Fenton, J.P.G. and Fischer, M.J. 1978. Regional distribution of marine microplankton in the Bajocian and Bathonian of northwest Europe. Palinologia, Numero Extraordinario, 1, 233–243.
- 7. Fensome, R.A. and Williams, G.L. 2004. The Lentin and Williams index of fossil dinoflagellates 2004 edition. American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists Contributions Series, 42, 1–909.
- 8. Gedl, P. 2008. Organic-walled dinoflagellate cyst stratigraphy of dark Middle Jurassic marine deposits of the Pieniny Klippen Belt, West Carpathians. Studia Geologica Polonica, 131, 7–227.
- 9. Gedl, P. and Kaim, A. 2012. An introduction to palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of Bathonian (Middle Jurassic) ore-bearing clays at Gnaszyn, Kraków-Silesia Monocline, Poland. Acta Geologica Polonica, 62 (3), 267–280.
- 10. Gedl, P. and Ziaja, J. 2012. Palynofacies from Bathonian (Middle Jurassic) ore-bearing clays at Gnaszyn, Kraków-Silesia Homocline, Poland, with special emphasis on sporomorph eco-groups. Acta Geologica Polonica, 62 (3), 325–349.
- 11. Gedl, P., Boczarowski, A., Kaim, A., Kędzierski, M., Leonowicz, P., Smoleń, J., Szczepanik, P. and Witkowska, M. 2006a. Lithology, fossil assemblages and palaeoenvironment. Stop B1.5 – Sowa’s and Glinski’s clay pits (uppermost Bajocian-lowermost Bathonian). In: A. Wierzbowski et al. (Eds), Jurassic of Poland and adjacent Slovakian Carpathians. Field trip guidebook of 7th International Congress on the Jurassic System, Poland, Kraków, September 6–18, 2006, pp. 151–152.
- 12. Gedl, P., Boczarowski, A., Kędzierski, M., Leonowicz, P., Smoleń, J., Szczepanik, P. and Witkowska, M. 2006b. Lithology, fossil assemblages and palaeoenvironment. Stop B1.6 – Leszczyński’s clay pit (Lower Bathonian). In: A. Wierzbowski et al. (Eds), Jurassic of Poland and adjacent Slovakian Carpathians. Field trip guidebook of 7th International Congress on the Jurassic System, Poland, Kraków, September 6–18, 2006, pp. 153–154.
- 13. Gedl, P., Boczarowski, A., Dudek, T., Kaim, A., Kędzierski, M., Leonowicz, P., Smoleń, J., Szczepanik, P., Witkowska, M. and Ziaja, J. 2006c. Lithology, fossil assemblages and palaeoenvironment. Stop B1.5 – Gnaszyn clay pit (Middle Bathonian-lowermost Upper Bathonian). In: A. Wierzbowski et al. (Eds), Jurassic of Poland and adjacent Slovakian Carpathians. Field trip guidebook of 7th International Congress on the Jurassic System, Poland, Kraków, September 6–18, 2006, pp. 155–156.
- 14. Huault, V. 1999. Zones de kystes de dinoflagellés de l’intervalle Aalénien-Oxfordien sur la bordure méridionale du bassin de Paris. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 107, 145–190.
- 15. Kopik, J. 1997. Jura środkowa. Litostratygrafia i litofacje. Formalne i nieformalne jednostki litostratygraficzne. Jura Polska. In: S. Marek and M. Pajchlowa (Eds), Epikontynentalny perm i mezozoik w Polsce. Prace Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego, 153, 263 pp.
- 16. Kopik, J. 1998. Lower and Middle Jurassic of the north-eastern margin of the Upper Silesia Coal Basin. Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego, 378, 67–129. [In Polish with English summary]
- 17. Majewski, W. 2000. Middle Jurassic concretions from Częstochowa (Poland) as indicators of sedimentation rates. Acta Geologica Polonica, 50, 431–439.
- 18. Matyja, B.A. and Wierzbowski A. 2003. Biostratygrafia amonitowa formacji częstochowskich iłów rudonośnych (najwyższy bajos-górny baton) z odsłonięć w Częstochowie. Tomy Jurajskie, 1, 3–6.
- 19. Pocock, S.A.J. 1972. Palynology of the Jurassic sediments of western Canada. Part 2. Marine species. Palaeontographica, Abt. B, 137, 85–153.
- 20. Poulsen, N.E. 1998. Upper Bajocian to Callovian (Jurassic) dinoflagellate cysts from central Poland. Acta Geologica Polonica, 48, 237–245.
- 21. Prauss, M. 1989. Dinozysten-Stratigraphie und Palynofazies im Oberen Lias und Dogger von NW-Deutschland. Palaeontographica, B214, 1–124.
- 22. Riding, J.B. 1983. The palynology of the Aalenian (Middle Jurassic) sediments of Jackdaw Quarry, Gloucestershire, England. Mercian Geologist, 9, 111–120.
- 23. Riding, J.B. and Hubbard, R.N.L.B. 1999. Jurassic (Toarcian to Kimmeridgian) dinoflagellate cysts and paleoclimates. Palynology, 23, 15–30.
- 24. Riding, J.B. and Thomas, J.E. 1992. Dinoflagellate cysts of the Jurassic system. In: A.J. Powell (Ed.), A Stratigraphic Index of Dinoflagellate Cysts, 7–97. Chapman & Hall; London.
- 25. Riding, J.B., Penn, I.E. and Wollam, R. 1985. Dinoflagellate cysts from the type area of the Bathonian Stage (Middle Jurassic, Southwest England). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 45, 149–169.
- 26. Riding, J.B., Walton, W. and Shaw, D. 1991. Toarcian to Bathonian (Jurassic) palynology of the Inner Hebrides, northwest Scotland. Palynology, 15, 115–179.
- 27. Smelror, M. 1993. Biogeography of Bathonian to Oxfordian (Jurassic) dinoflagellates: Arctic, NW Europe and circum-Mediterranean regions. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 102, 121–160.
- 28. Smelror, M. and Leereveld, H. 1989. Dinoflagellate and acritarch assemblages from the Late Bathonian to Early Oxfordian of Montagne Crussol, Rhône Valley, southern France. Palynology, 13, 121–141.
- 29. Stancliffe, R.P.W. and Sarjeant, W.A.S. 1988. Oxfordian dinoflagellate cysts and provincialism. Proc. 2nd International Symposium on Jurassic Stratigraphy, 1988, Lisbon, pp. 763–798.
- 30. Wierzbowski, H. and Joachimski, M. 2007. Reconstruction of late Bajocian-Bathonian marine palaeoenvironment using karbon and oxygen isotope ratios of calcareous fossils from the Polish Jura Chain (central Poland). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 254, 523–540.
- 31. Woollam, R. 1983. A review of the Jurassic dinocyst genera Ctenidodinium Deflandre 1938 and Dichadogonyaulax Sarjeant 1966. Palynology, 7, 183–196.
- 32. Woollam, R. and Riding, J.B. 1983. Dinoflagellate cyst zonation of the English Jurassic. Institute of Geological Sciences, Report, 83/2, 1–44.
- 33. Ziegler, P.A. 1988. Evolution of the Arctic-North Atlantic and the Western Tethys. American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Memoir, 43, 1–196.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BGPK-3655-4159