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Bud banks of two dominant grass species and their roles in restoration succession series of a flooded meadow

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The primary goals of this study were to quantify the composition and size of bud banks and to evaluate the roles of bud banks of main dominant species Leymus chinensis (Trin.) Tzvel. and Carex duriuscula C.A. Mey. in population maintenance over a 2-year period. The four experimental plots were in early, early-mid, middle and late seral stages of a flooded restoration succession after they had approximately 12, 10, 8, and 6 months. flood durations in the Songnen meadow, China. Five quadrats (each 0.25'0.25 m in area and 30 cm deep) were each sampled in four seral spots. The differences of L. chinensis and similarity of C. duriuscula in bud bank characteristics persisted in the studied seral stages from year to year. In each seral stage, rhizome buds comprised most of the L. chinensis bud banks in 2003; in 2004, juvenile tillers predominated. Rhizome buds consisted of the majority of C. duriuscula bud banks throughout the study period. The bud densities of L. chinensis and C. duriuscula experienced a significant linear increase with the increase of tiller density at different seral stages each year, but the slopes of these relationships in L. chinensis were higher than those in C. duriuscula. The total bud densities of C. duriuscula showed a significant linear decrease corresponding to the increase of those of L. chinensis from the early to the late seral stage in 2003 and 2004. Bud banks are vital for population maintenance and the number of bud banks is a good predictor of population dynamics.
Rocznik
Strony
535--543
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 29 poz.,Rys., tab.,
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Vegetation Ecology, Ministry of Education, Institute of Grassland Science, Northeast Normal University, 5268 Renmin Street, Changchun130024, Jilin Province, China, yangyf@nenu.edu.cn
Bibliografia
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  • 7. Dalgleish H.J., Hartnett D.C. 2009 – The effects of fire frequency and grazing on tallgrass prairie productivity and plant composition are mediated through bud bank demography – Plant Ecol. 201: 411–420.
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  • 14. Li H.Y., Yang Y.F. 2004a – Age structures of modules on Leymus chinensis clonal populations in the process of restoration succession after the flooded meadow in the Songnen Plains, China – Acta Ecol. Sin. 24: 2171–2177 (in Chinese, English summary).
  • 15. Li H.Y., Yang Y.F. 2004b – The mutual dynamics of clonal populations of two species: Leymus chinensis and Carex duriuscula in the process of restoration succession after the flooded meadow in the Songnen Plains of China – Acta Prata–Turea. Sin. 13: 21–25 (in Chinese, English summary).
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  • 17. Ma H.L., Yuan T., Sun Q.Z. 1983 – The observation of tasseling characteristic and spike differentiation process of Leymus chinensis – Inner Mongolia grassland, 1: 17–24 (in Chinese, English summary).
  • 18. Sukachev V.N. 1942 – Thoughts on plant community dynamics – Sovietskaya Botanika, 1–3: 5–17 (in Russian).
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  • 21. Wang Z.W., Xu A.K., Zhu T.C. 2008 – Plasticity in bud demography of a rhizomatous clonal plant Leymus chinensis in response to soil water status – J. Plant Biol. 51: 102–107.
  • 22. Xiao Y.F., Chen M.Q. 1996 – Wild lawn plant Carex duriuscula – Bio. J. 4: 15–17, 32 (in Chinese, English summary).
  • 23. Yang Y.F., Li J.D. 2001 – Structure of ramets in clonal population of Carex duriuscula on Songnen plain of China – Acta Pratacul. Sci. 10: 35–41 (in Chinese, English summary)
  • 24. Yang Y.F., Liu G.C., Zhang B.T. 1995 – An analysis of age structure and the strategy for asexual propagation of Aneurolepidium chinensis population – Acta Bot. Sin. 37: 147–153 (in Chinese, English summary).
  • 25. Yang Y.F., Zhu L. 1994 – Analysis of winter dormancy characters of vegetative forms in fifteen perennial grass species populations in Songnen plain of China – Acta Prata. Sin. 3: 26–31 (in Chinese, English summary).
  • 26. Yang Y.F., Zhang B.T., Li J.D. 2003 – Module structure of Leymus chinensis clones under cultivated condition in Songnen Plains of China – Chin. J. Appl. Ecol. 14: 1847–1850 (in Chinese, English summary).
  • 27. Zhang B.T., Yang Y.F. 2003 – Dynamics of community on the restoring process of flooded disturbance in Leymus chnensis meadow of the Songnen Plain in China – Acta Prata. Sin. 12: 30–35 (in Chinese, English summary).
  • 28. Zhang J.T., Mu C.S., Wang D.L., Wang J.F., Chen G.X. 2009 – Shoot population recruitment from a bud bank over two seasons of undisturbed growth of Leymus chinensis – Botany, 87: 1242–1249.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BGPK-3655-4090
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