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Studies of the dc and ac hopping electrical conductivity in ferroelectric Pb[(Fe[1/3]Sb[2/3])[x]Ti[y]Zr[z]]O[3]

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Badania stało- i zmiennoprądowego hoppingowego przewodnictwa elektrycznego w ferroelektrycznym Pb[(Fe[1/3]Sb[2/3])[x]Ti[y]Zr[z]]O[3]
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EN
Abstrakty
EN
In the paper results of the dc and ac conductivity measurements in ferroelectric ceramics Pb[(Fe[1/3]Sb[2/3])[x]Ti[y]Zr[z]]O[3] with x + y + z = 1, x = 0.1 and y = 0.43 - 0.47 are presented. The measurements have been carried out in the temperature range 77-750 K. DC conductivity in the range low temperature obeys Mott's law [sigma](0) [tilde] exp[-(T[0]/T)[^1/4]]. The values of T[0] are the order 10[^6] K. In the high temperature range dc conductivity shows an activated temperature dependence. Ac conductivity has been measured in the range of frequency 50 Hz-100 kHz. It is shown that ac conductivity fulfills the relations [sigma]([omega]) [tilde] [omega][^S], where the power exponent depends on temperature and frequency. The values of the density of states at the Fermi level N(E[F]), the most probable Mott's hopping distance R and hopping energy W were also determined.
PL
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki pomiarów przewodnictwa zmienno- i stałoprądowego ferroelektrycznej ceramiki [Pb(Fe[1/3]Sb[2/3])[x]Ti[y]Zr[z]]O[3] gdzie x + y + z = 1, x = 0,1 i y = 0,43 -0,47. Pomiary zostały wykonane w zakresie temperatur 77-750 K. Przewodnictwo stałoprądowe w niskich temperaturach jest opisane prawem Motta [sigma](0) [tylda] exp[-(T[0]/T)[^1/4]]. Wartość T[0] jest rzędu 10[^6] K. W zakresie wysokich temperatur przewodnictwo stałoprądowe ma charakter aktywacyjny. Przewodnictwo zmiennoprądowe zostało zmierzone w zakresie od 50 Hz do 100 kHz. Przewodnictwo zmiennoprądowe jest opisane zależnością [sigma]([omega]) [tylda][omega][^S], gdzie wykładnik potęgowy jest zależny zarówno od temperatury, jak i częstotliwości. W pracy wyznaczono również wartości gęstości stanów na poziomie Fermiego N(E[F]), najbardziej prawdopodobną odległość hoppingu Motta R i energię hoppingu W.
Rocznik
Strony
59--75
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 48 poz.,Wz., tab., wykr.,
Twórcy
autor
  • Wydział Fizyki, Matematyki i Informatyki Stosowanej, Politechnika Krakowska
Bibliografia
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BGPK-3546-3501
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