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New technique of the local heat flux measurement in combustion chambers of steam boilers

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A new method for measurement of local heat flux to waterwalls of steam boilers was developed. A flux meter tube was made from an eccentric tube of short length to which two longitudinal fins were attached. These two fins prevent the boiler setting from heating by a thermal radiation from the combustion chamber. The fins are not welded to the adjacent water-wall tubes, so that the temperature distribution in the heat flux meter is not influenced by neighbouring water-wall tubes. The thickness of the heat flux tube wall is larger on the fireside to obtain a greater distance between the thermocouples located inside the wall which increases the accuracy of heat flux determination. Based on the temperature measurements at selected points inside the heat flux meter, the heat flux absorbed by the water-wall, heat transfer coefficient on the inner tube surface and temperature of the water-steam mixture was determined.
Rocznik
Strony
103--116
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz.,
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
  • Cracow University of Technology, Department of Thermal Power Engineering, al. Jana Pawła II 37, 31-864 Cracow, Poland, taler@mech.pk.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] TALER D., GRĄDZIEL S., TALER J.: Measurement of heat flux density and heat transfer coefficient. Archives of Thermodynammics, 31(2010), 3–18.
  • [2] SOBOTA T.: Experimental prediction of heat transfer correlations in heat exchangers. Chapter in: Developments in heat transfer (M.A.S Bernardes, ed.), In-Tech, Vienna Rijeka 2011, ISBN 978-953-307-569-3.
  • [3] TALER J., TALER D.: Measurement of heat flux and heat transfer coefficient. Chapter in: Heat Flux: Processes, Measurement Techniques and Applications (G. Cirimele, M. D’Elia eds.), Nova Science Publishers, Inc., New York 2011, ISBN: 978-1-61470-887-2.
  • [4] SEEGER M., TALER J.: Konstruktion und Einsatz transportabler Warmeflussonden zur Bestimmung der Heizflachenbelastung in Feuerraumen. Fortschr.-Ber. VDI Zeitschrift Reihe 6, 129 VDI-Verlag Dusseldorf 1983.
  • [5] NORTHOVER E. W., HITCHCOCK J. A.: A heat flux meter for use in boiler furnaces. J Sci. Instrum 44(1967), 371–374.
  • [6] NEAL S. B. H. C., NORTHOVER E. W.: The measurement of radiant heat flux in large boiler furnaces-I. Problems of ash deposition relating to heat flux. Int J Heat Mass Transfer 23(1980), 1015–1022.
  • [7] ARAI N., MATSUNAMI A., CHURCHILL S. W.: A review of measurements of heat flux density applicable to the field of combustion. Exp Therm Fluid Sci. 12(1996), 452–460.
  • [8] TALER J.: Measurement of heat flux to steam boiler membrane water walls. VGB Kraftwerkstechnik 70(1990), 540–546.
  • [9] TALER J.: A method of determining local heat flux in boiler furnaces. Int. J Heat Mass Transfer 35(1992), 1625–1634.
  • [10] FANG Z., XIE D., DIAO N., GRACE J. R., JIM LIM C.: A new method for solving the inverse conduction problem in steady heat flux measurement. Int J Heat Mass Transfer 40(1997), 3947–3953.
  • [11] LUAN W., BOWEN B. D., LIM C. J., BRERETON C. M. H., GRACE J. R.: Suspension-to membranewall heat transfer in a circulating fluidized bed combustor. Int J. Heat Mass Transfer 43(2000), 1173–1185.
  • [12] SOBOTA T., TALER D.: The measurement of radiant heat flux in combustion chambers of large steam boilers. In: Proc. 8th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM8), 5th European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering (ECCOMAS 2008), Venice, June 30 – July 4, 2008.
  • [13] SOBOTA T., TALER D.: A simple method for measuring heat flux in boiler furnaces, Rynek Energii 86(2010), 108-114.
  • [14] VALERO A., CORTES C.: Ash fouling in coal-fired utility boilers. Monitoring and optimization of on-load cleaning. Prog Energy Combust Sci 22(1996), 189–200.
  • [15] TERUEL E., CORTES C., DIEZ L. I., ARAUZO I.: Monitoring and prediction of fouling in coal-fired utility boilers using neural networks. Chem Eng Sci. 60(2005), 5035–5048.
  • [16] TALER J., TROJAN M., TALER D.: Monitoring of ash fouling and internal scale deposits in pulverized coal fired boilers. Chapter in: Advances in mechanical engineering research, Vol. 1, (D.E. Malach ed.). Nova Science Publishers, Inc., New York 2011, ISBN 978-1-61761-110-0.
  • [17] ANSYS CFX 12. ANSYS Inc., Urbana, Illinois, USA, 2010.
  • [18] SEBER G.A.F., WILD C.J.: Nonlinear Regression. Wiley New York 1989.
  • [19] it Policy on reporting uncertainties in experimental measurements and results. Trans. ASME J Heat Transfer 122(2000), 411–413.
  • [20] PRESS W.H. et al: Numerical Recipes in Fortran. The Art Of Scientific Computing. Cambridge University Press Cambridge London 1992.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BGPK-3454-3135
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