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Inverse heat transfer problem in digital temperature control in plate fin and tube heat exchangers

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EN
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EN
The aim of the paper is a steady-state inverse heat transfer problem for plate-fin and tube heat exchangers. The objective of the process control is to adjust the number of fan revolutions per minute so that the water temperature at the heat exchanger outlet is equal to a preset value. Two control techniques were developed. The first is based on the presented mathematical model of the heat exchanger while the second is a digital proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control. The first procedure is very stable. The digital PID controller becomes unstable if the water volumetric flow rate changes significantly. The developed techniques were implemented in digital control system of the water exit temperature in a plate fin and tube heat exchanger. The measured exit temperature of the water was very close to the set value of the temperature if the first method was used. The experiments showed that the PID controller works also well but becomes frequently unstable.
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  • Cracow University of Technology, Faculty of Environmental Engineering, al. Warszawska 24, 31-864 Kraków, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] KRAUS A. D., AZIZ A., WELTY J.: Extended Surface Heat Transfer. John Wiley & Sons, New York 2001.
  • [2] CARRIGAN R. C., EICHELBERGER J.: Automotive Heating and Air Conditioning. Thomson Delmar Learning, Clifton Park 2006.
  • [3] DALY S.: Automotive Air-conditioning and Climate Control Systems. Elsevier, Amsterdam 2006.
  • [4] TALER D. : Dynamics of Tube Heat Exchangers. Publishing House of University of Science and Technology, Cracow 2009 (in Polish).
  • [5] TALER D. : Control of the rate of heat flow in a compact heat exchanger by changing the speed of fan rotation, Archives of Thermodynamics 30(2009), 4, 67–80.
  • [6] TALER J. : Theory and Applications of Identification of Heat Transfer Processes. Ossolineum, Wrocław Kraków Warszawa 1995 (in Polish).
  • [7] SMITH C. L.: Practical Process Control, Tuning and Troubleshooting, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken 2009.
  • [8] SUNG S.W., LEE J., LEE I.-B.: Process Identification and PID Control. John Wiley & Sons (Asia), Singapore 2009.
  • [9] YU C.-C.: Autotuning of PID Controllers. A Relay Feedback Approach, 2nd edn. Springer-Verlag, London 2006.
  • [10] VISIOLI A.: Practical PID Control. Springer-Verlag, London 2006.
  • [11] KOENIG D. M.: Practical Control Engineering. A Guide for Engineers, Managers, and Practitioners. The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., New York 2009.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BGPK-3453-3104
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