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Effect of 5 years long cessation of grazing on methane uptake in a semi-arid grassland

Autorzy
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
All-Poland Scientific Conference "Interspecies Relationships at Levels of Organization" (2009 ; Krasnobród)
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Grazing exerts a key role in nutrient cycling in grassland ecosystems, however, little is known about the effects of short-term enclosure on methane (CH4) fluxes in a semi-arid steppe biome like this of Inner Mongolia. CH4 fluxes were measured in the Leymus chinensis (Trin) Tzvel. grassland using static chamber and gas chromatography (GC). Measurements were carried out twice per month over a growing season in 2004 at the two sites (one fenced since 1999 (UG99) and the other subjected to freely grazing (FG)). All CH4 fluxes were positive, indicating that this grassland functioned as the active atmospheric CH4 uptakes. During this period, the UG99 site (57.6 [plus or minus] 6.7 [mu]g C m[^-2] h[^-1]) had significantly higher mean CH4 uptake in comparison to the FG site (37.0 [plus or minus] 6.3 [mu]g C m[^-2] h[^-1]). A significant liner negative correlations between CH4 uptake and soil moisture (0.5 cm) at the both sites were found (P <0.05). The results indicated that short-term enclosure was helpful to improve CH4 uptake in this area.
Rocznik
Strony
801--804
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 10 poz.,
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • College of Life Sciences, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China ; Environmental Futures Centre, Griffith University, Nathan 4111, Australia
Bibliografia
  • 1. Bai Y.F., Han X.G., Wu J.G., Chen Z.Z., Li L.H. 2004 – Ecosystem stability and compensatory effects in the Inner Mongolia grassland – Nature, 431: 181–184.
  • 2. Chen Z.Z., Wang S.P. 2000 – Chinese Typical Grassland Ecosystem – Science Press, Beijing, China (in Chinese).
  • 3. Hütsch B.W. 2001 – Methane oxidation in nonflooded soils as affected by crop production – Eur. J. Agron. 14: 237–260.
  • 4. IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) 2007 – Climate Change 2007: Working Group I: The Physical Science Basis – Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.
  • 5. Kammann C., Grünhage L., Jäger H.J., Wachinger G. 2001 – Methane fluxes from differentially managed grassland study plots: the important role of CH4 oxidation in grassland with a high potential for CH4 production - Environ. Pollut. 115: 261–273.
  • 6. Liu C.Y., Holst J., Bruggemann N., Butterbach-Bahl K., Yao Z.S., Yue J., Han S.H., Han X.G., Krummelbein J., Horn R ., Zheng X.H. 2007 – Winter-grazing reduces methane uptake by soils of a typical semi-arid steppe in Inner Mongolia, China - Atmos. Environ. 41: 5948–5958.
  • 7. Mosier A., Schimel D., Valentine D., Bronson K., Parton W. 1991 – Methane and nitrous oxide fluxes in native, fertilized and cultivated grasslands – Nature, 350: 330–332.
  • 8. Wang Y.S., Xue M., Zheng X.H., Ji B.M., Du R ., Wang Y.F. 2005 – Effects of environmental factors on N2O emission from and CH4 uptake by the typical grasslands in the Inner Mongolia – Chemosphere, 58: 205–215.
  • 9. Zhou X.Q., Wang Y.F., Huang X.Z., Tian J.Q., Hao Y.B. 2008a – Effect of grazing intensities on the activity and structure of methane-oxidizing bacterial community in the grassland of Inner Mongolia – Nutr. Cycl. Agroecosyst. 80: 145–152.
  • 10. Zhou X.Q., Wang Y.F., Huang X.Z., Hao Y.B., Tian J.Q., Wang J.Z. 2008b – Effects of grazing by sheep on the structure of methane-oxidizing bacterial community of steppe soil – Soil Biol. Biochem. 40: 258–261.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BGPK-3177-2161
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