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Mathematical modelling of steam-water cycle with auxiliary empirical functions application

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
Research oriented on identification of operating states variations with the application of mathematical models of thermal processes has been developed in the field of energy processes diagnostics. Simple models, characterised by short calculation time, are necessary for thermal diagnostics needs. Such models can be obtained using empirical modelling methods. Good results brings the construction of analytical model with auxiliary empirical built-in functions. The paper presents a mathematical model of a steam-water cycle containing mass and energy balances and semi-empirical models of steam expansion line in turbine as well as heat transfer in exchangers. A model of steam expansion line in a turbine is worked out with the application of a steam flow capacity equation and an internal efficiency of process equation for each group of stages for the analysed turbine. A model of a heat exchanger contains energy balance and the relation describing heat transfer in an exchanger, proposed by Beckman. Estimation of empirical equations coefficients was realised with the application of special and reliable measurements. Estimation criterion was a weighted relative sum of the remainder squares. There are exemplary calculations results presented in the final part of paper.
Rocznik
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165--183
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz.,Rys., wykr., wz.,
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autor
Bibliografia
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  • [15] Rusinowski H., Szega M., Stanek W.: Energy evaluation of the operation of power unit with utilization of empirical modelling. Research Works – Conferences, 25(2007), 2, 469–480, Publishing House of the Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw 2007 (in Polish).
  • [16] Savola T., Keppo I.: Off-design simulation and mathematical modeling of smallscale CHP plants at part loads. Applied Thermal Engineering 25(2005), 1219–1232.
  • [17] Szapajko G.: Empirical modelling of steam cycle for advanced operating control systems. PhD thesis, 2010 (in Polish).
  • [18] Szapajko G., Rusinowski H.: Empirical modelling of heat exchangers in a CHP plant with bleed-condensing turbine. Archives of Thermodynamics 29 (2008), 4, 177–184.
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  • [20] Ziębik A., Rusinowski H., Szega M. et al.: Operating control system of the CHP unit Elektrownia Jaworzno II in the Elektrownia Jaworzno III with the application of the compensatory calculus. Scientific-research work, Gliwice 2001 (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BGPK-2912-1508
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