Growth and nutrition of restored Quercus castaneifolia C.A. Mey. versus native Celtis australis L. tree species : conservation perspectives of Hyrcanian forest (Iran)

• Autorzy: Hosseini S. , Raouhi-Moghaddam E. , Ebrahimi E. , Rahmani A. , Tabari M.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

For native species, mixed plantation systems seem to be the most appropriate for providing a broader range of options such as production, protection, biodiversity conservation and restoration. After 11 years, growth and nutrition and soil properties were examined in young plantation of two indigenous tree species in Hyrcanian forests of Iran. Quercus castaneifolia C.A. Mey. (as target species) and Celtis australis L. (as native component species) were planted in five proportions (100Q, 70Q:30C, 60Q:40C, 50Q:50C, 40Q:60C) in Noor, Iran. Diameter at breast height of individual Quercus trees and total basal area were affected by the presence of Celtis. Percent retranslocation of nutrients in Quercus followed in order: K> P> N. Leaf-litter fall production ranged from 4.10 to 6.14 t ha[^-1] year[^-1]. Ca and Mg concentrations in fully expanded leaves of Quercus, N and K retranslocation of Quercus, concentration of available P in soil were higher in some of the mixed plantations than in monoculture of Quercus. On the other hand, N concentration in fully expanded leaves of Quercus, N fluxes and soil C/N ratio were higher in monoculture of Quercus. Within the framework of this experiment, it appeared that production was maximized when these two species were grown together in the proportion of 60% Quercus and 40% Celtis.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

mixed plantation; nutrient flux; nutrient retranslocation; nutrition; soil properties; tree growth

PL

odżywianie; plantacja mieszana; retranslokacja; właściwości gleby; wzrost drzew

• Wydawca: Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Ecology
• Rocznik: 2010
• Tom: Vol. 58, nr 1
• Strony: 41--51
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 86 poz.,Tab., wykr.,

Twórcy

autor

Hosseini S.

autor

Raouhi-Moghaddam E.

autor

Ebrahimi E.

autor

Rahmani A.

autor

Tabari M.

• Department of Forestry, Faculty of Natural Resources, Tarbiat Modares University, Noor, Mazandaran, 46414, Iran,

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