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Methodology for the control strategy for a solid oxide fuel cell hybrid system

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Based on mathematical modelling and numerical simulations, the control strategy for a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Hybrid System (SOFC-HS) is presented. Adequate maps of performances with three independent parameters are shown. These independent parameters are as follows: stack current, fuel mass flow and turbine-compressor shaft speed. To control the external load, those parameters should be appropriately chosen. The control system is purposed to meet many constraints: e.g. stack temperature, steam-to-carbon ratio, compressor surge limitation etc. The aim is to achieve maximum efficiency of power generated within those constraints. Governing equations of SOFC-HS modelling are given. An adequate simulator for the SOFC module was produced and described. Based on this simulator, the control strategy was obtained. The performance of this SOFC-HS is shown is various working environments.
Rocznik
Strony
25--44
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz.,Rys., tab., wykr., wz.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
autor
  • Institute if Heat Engineering, Warsaw University if Technology, ul. Nowowiejska 21/25, 00-665 Warsaw, Poland, milewski@itc.pw.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] THORSTENSEN B.: A parametric study of fuel cell system efficiency under full and part load operation, J. of Power Sources, 92(2001).
  • [2] COSTAMAGNA P., MAGISTRI L., MASSARDO A.F.: Design and part-load performance of a hybrid system based on a solid oxide fuel cell reactor and a micro gas turbine, J. of Power Sources, 96(2001).
  • [3] PALSSON J., SELIMOVIC A.: Design and Off-Design Predictions of a Combined SOFC and Gas Turbine System, Proc. of ASME TURBO EXPO, 2001.
  • [4] KIMIJIMA S., KASAGI N.: Performance evaluation of gas turbine-fuel cell hybrid micro generation system, Proc of ASME TURBO EXPO, GT-2002-30111, 2002.
  • [5] CHAN S.H., HO H.K., TIAN Y.: Modeling of simple hybrid solid oxide fuel cell and gas turbine power plant, J. of Power Sources, 109(2002).
  • [6] CHAN S.H., HO H.K., TIAN Y.: Multi-level modeling of SOFC-gas turbine hybrid system, Int. J. of Hydrogen Energy, 28(2003).
  • [7] MARSANO F., MAGISTRI L., MASSARDO A.F.: Ejector performance influence on a solid oxide fuel cell anodic recirculation system, J. of Power Sources, 129(2004).
  • [8] FREEH J.E., STEFFEN C.J., LAROSILIERE L.M.: Off-Design Performance Analysis of a Solid-Oxide Fuel Cell/Gas Turbine Hybrid for Auxiliary Aerospace Power, Third Inter. Conf. on Fuel Cell Science Engng. and Technology, 2005.
  • [9] STILLER C, THORUD B., BOLLAND O.: Safe dynamic operation of a simple SOFC/GT hybrid system, ASME Paper GT2005-68481, 2005.
  • [10] STILLER C, THORUD B., BOLLAND O., KANDEPU R., IMSLAND L.: Control strategy for a solid oxide fuel cell and gas turbine hybrid system, J. of Power Sources, 158(2006).
  • [11] STILLER C: Design, operation and control modeling of SOFC/GT Hybrid Systems, PhD dissertation, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 2006.
  • [12] MILEWSKI J., MILLER A., SALACINSKI J.: Off-design analysis of SOFC hybrid system, Int. J. of Hydrogen Energy, 32(2007).
  • [13] MILLER A., MILEWSKI J., SALACINSKI J.: Off-design operation of fuel cell - gas turbine hybrid system, Proc. of the 7th European Conf. on Turbomachinery, 2007.
  • [14] MILLER A., MILEWSKI J., SWIERCZ T.: Parametric study of SOFC - GT hybrid system performances, Turbomachinery, 133(2008).
  • [15] HYSYS.Plant 2.1 user guide, Hyprotech Corporation, 1999.
  • [16] MILEWSKI, J., MILLER, A.: Influences of the type and thickness of electrolyte on solid oxide fuel cell hybrid system performance, J. of Fuel Cell Science and Technology, 3(2006).
  • [17] JIANG Y. VIRKAR A.V.: Fuel composition and dilutent effect on gas transport and performance of anode supported SOFCs, 3. of the Electrochemistry Society, 150(2003).
  • [18] FENG Z. VIRKAR A.V.: Dependence of polarization in anode supported solid oxide fuel cells on various cell parameters, J. of Power Sources, 141(2005).
  • [19] KURZKE J., RIEGLER C: A new compressor map scaling procedure for preliminary connectional design of gas turbines, ASME Paper 2000-GT-0006, 2000.
  • [20] MILLER A., LEWANDOWSKI J.: Off-design Operation of Steam Turbines, Warsaw University of Technology Publishers, Warsaw 1992.
  • [21] TRZCIŃSKA Z., MILLER A., LEWANDOWSKI J.: Performance characteristic of reaction type turbine stage groups, Proc. of the 2nd European Conf. on Turbomachinery - Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, 1997.
  • [22] VAN HERLE J., MARÉCHAL F., LEUENBERGER S., MEMBREZ Y., BUCHELI O., FAVRAT D.: Process flow model of solid oxide fuel cell system supplied with sewage biogas, J. of Power Sources, 131(2004).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BGPK-2716-0383
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