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Technical and economical analysis of gas-turbine systems with external combustion of biomass

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper analyses a gas-turbine system with external combustion of biomass. For a selected system the thermodynamic and economical characteristics have been determined, as well as the effect of such parameters as the pressure ratio in the compressor, the difference of temperatures in high-temperature heat exchanger on the power rate and energy efficiency of the system. Basing on a computer model of the heat exchanger for the purpose of determining its size. The obtained results provided the assumptions for the economical analysis, basing on the determination of dependence of price of electricity and heat. The sensitivity of the economical parameters to changes of the specific capital costs and the price of fuel have been analysed, taking also into account that part of the heat of combustion gases used for the drying of biomass.
Rocznik
Strony
67--80
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz.,Wz., wykr., rys.,
Twórcy
autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] CHMIELNIAK T., SKOREK G.: Biornass fueled gas turbines cycles, Proc. of the X Intern. Symp. on Heat Transfer and Renewable Sources of Energy 2004, Wydawnictwo Uczel. Polit. Szczecińskiej, Szczecin 2004, 35-42.
  • [2] STÄHL K., NEERGAARDT M.: IGCC power plant for biomass utilization, Värnamo, Sweden. Biomass and Bioenergy, Vol. 15, 1998, 3, 205-211.
  • [3] BRIDGWATER A.V.: The technical and economic feasibility of biomass gasification for power generation, Fuel, Vol. 74, 5, 1995, 631-653.
  • [4] FAAIJ A. ET AL.: Gasification of biomass wastes and residues for electricity production, Biomass and Bioenergy, Vol. 12, 6, 1997, 387-409.
  • [5] VAN DER DRIFT A., DE KANT H.F., ROJANI J.B.: Commercialization Birkin Based Gasification Technology, Non-confidencial Report of the Project "Task Force Commercialization Birkin Technology", ECN-C-00-080, August 2000.
  • [6] FERREIRA S.B., PILIDIS P.: On the economics of the use of biomass fuels m gas turbine cycles: gasification vs. externally firing, ASME Paper GT 2004-53220.
  • [7] TRAVERSO A. ET AL.: Demonstration plant and expected performance of an externally fired micro gas turbines for distributed power generation, ASME Paper GT 2003-38268.
  • [8] ELMEGAARD B., QVALE B.: Analysis of indirectly fired gas turbine for wet biomass fuels based on commercial micro gas turbine data, ASME Paper GT-2002-30016, 2002.
  • [9] EIDENSTEN L., YAN J., SVEDBERG G.: Biomass externally fired gas turbine cogeneration, Trans.of ASME. J. of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power Vol 118, July 1996, 604-609.
  • [10] CHMIELNIAK T., LEPSZY S.: External combustion of biomass parallel coupled with the gas turbine unit, Proc. of the Intern. Symp. SYMKOM'05: Compressor and Turbine Flow Systems - Theory and Application Areas, Technical University of Lodz, Łódź 2005.
  • [11] SKOREK J.: Technical and economical effectiveness of the small scale gas fuelled co-generation plants, Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej, Gliwice 2002 (in Polish).
  • [12] KOTOWICZ J., LEPSZY S.: The influence of some chosen parameters on the characteristics of operation of a combined cycle heat and power plant, Rynek Energii No 5, 2005 (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BGPK-1840-7067
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