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Survival of pigmented freshwater zooplankton, exposed to artificial ultraviolet radiation and two levels of dissolved organic carbon

Autorzy
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The increase in penetration of ultraviolet radiation has been reported currently over southern South America. It would affect the photoprotective responses in biotic elements of freshwater ecosystems. An experiment was designed using pigmented adult individuals of the species Daphnia dadayana (Paggi 1999), Boeckella antiqua (Menu-Marque & Balseiro 2000), and Parabroteas sarsi (Mrázek 1901), characteristic for shallow fishless ponds from South American plaints (located between 41 and 53° S latitude). The artificial ultraviolet radiation was involved in the experiment, with two levels of dissolved organic carbon (DOC), which would exert a protective effect against ultraviolet radiatiion. The results of this experiment showed that under conditions of low DOC concentrations, D. dadayana recorded a higher mortality, while under low DOC concenttrations, B. antiqua and P. sarsi were not affected by ultraviolet radiation. Daphnids would be less tolerant to the exposure to ultraviolet radiation than pigmented calanoid copepods.
Rocznik
Strony
113--116
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Cathholic University of Temuco, Biological and Chemical Sciences Department, Casilla (PO-BOX): 15-D, Temuco, Chile
Bibliografia
  • 1. BaylyI. A. E. 1992 – Fusion of the genera Boeckella and Pseudoboeckella (Copepoda) and revision of their species from South America and sub-Antartic islands – Rev. Chilena Hist. Nat. 65: 17–63.
  • 2. Delos Ríos P. 2003 – Efectos de las disponibilidades de recursos energéticos, estructurales y de protección sobre la distribución y abundancia de copépodos y cladóceros zooplanctónicos lacustres chilenos [Effects of availability of energetic, structurals and protection resources on the distribution and abundance of zooplanktonic copepods and cladocerans in Chilean lakes] – Doctoral Thesis, Austral University of Chile, Science Faculty, Valdivia, Chile (In Spanish with English abstract) 107 pp.
  • 3. Delos Ríos P. 2004 – Lethal effects of ultraviolet radiation under different dissolved organic carbon concentrations on Neobosmina chilensis (Daday 1902) (Cladocera, Bosminidae) - Crustaceana, 77: 417–423.
  • 4. Gillooly J. F., Dodson S. I. 2000 – Latitudinal patterns in the size distribution and seasonal dynamics of new world, freshwater cladocerans – Limnol. Ocean. 45: 22–30.
  • 5. Hebert P. D. N, Emery C. J. 1990 – The adaptative significance of cuticular pigmentation in Daphnia – Funct. Ecol. 4: 703–710.
  • 6. Hessen D. O., Borgeraas J., Kessler K., Refseth U. H. 1999 – UV-B susceptibility and photoreaction of arctic Daphnia morphotypes - Pol. Res. 18: 345–352.
  • 7. Menu-Marque S. Balseiro E. 2000 – Boeckella antiqua n. sp. (Copepoda, Calanoida) from Patagonia – Hydrobiologia, 429: 1–7.
  • 8. Morris D. P., Zagarese H. E., Williamson C. E., Balseiro E. G., Hargreaves B. R., Modenutti B. E., Moeller R. E., Queimaliños C. P. 1995 – The attenuation of solar UV radiation in lakes and the role of dissolved organic carbon – Limnol. Ocean. 40: 1381–1391.
  • 9. Pedrozo F., Chillrud S., Temporetti P., Díaz M. 1993 – Chemical composition and nutrient limitation in rivers and lakes of northern Patagonian Andes (39.5°42’S; 71°W) (Rep Argentina) – Verh. Internat. Verein. Teor. Appl. Limnol. 25: 207–214.
  • 10. Rocco V. E., Opezzo O., Pizarro R., Sommaruga R., Ferraro M., Zagarese H. E. 2002 – Ultraviolet damage and counteracting mechanisms in the freshwater copepod Boeckella poppei in the Antarctic peninsula - Limnol. Ocean. 47: 829–836.
  • 11. Soto D., Zúñiga L. 1991 – Zooplankton assemblages of Chilean temperate lakes: a comparison with North American counterparts - Rev. Chilena. Hist. Nat. 64: 569–581.
  • 12. Sterner R. W., Hessen D. O. 1994 – Algal nutrient limitation and nutrition of aquatic herbivores – Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 25: 1–29.
  • 13. Villafañe V. E., Helbling E. W., Zagarese H. E. 2001 – Solar ultraviolet radiation and its impact on aquatic ecosystems of Patagonia, South America – Ambio, 30: 112–117.
  • 14. Zagarese H. E., Feldman M., Williamson C. E. 1997 – UV-B-induced damage and photoreactivation in three species of Boeckella (Copepoda: Calanoida) – Jour. Plankt. Res. 19: 357–367.
  • 15. Zar J. 1999– Biostatistical Analysis – Prentice Hall, New Jersey USA, 663 pp. + appendix.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BGPK-1042-4260
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