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Local warming about 1,3°C in alpine meadow has no effect on root vole (Microtus oeconomus L.) population during winter

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The influence of air and soil warming on root vole (Microtus oeconomicus L.) population was studied in winter period in top open chambers (OTC) (0,8-1,8 m2) warmed byy conical fiberglass material and situated in alpine meadow (33250 m) at Quinghai-Tibet Plateau, China. The OTCs were distributed on an area of 30x30 m of experimental warming site; another site of the same area was a control one. The root vole population was investigated on two pairs of sites in "low-grazing" (by sheep) parts of the meadow; mark-recapture method was used. The winter-season averaged air and soil temperature inside of the chambers were 1.3°C higher than the temperature outside the chambers. The warming in the chambers had no statistically significant effect on root vole numbers, on average body mass of individual, and on average body mass of males and females. In conclusion, as small as 1.33°C warming of soil and air introduced locally and on small (several m2) scale, in the alpine meadow habitat in winter period, has possibly no effect on root vole numbers and biomass.
Rocznik
Strony
123--127
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences 59 Xiguan Street, Xining 810001, Quinghai Province, China
autor
  • Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences 59 Xiguan Street, Xining 810001, Quinghai Province, China
autor
  • Department of Environmental Science, Policy & Management, Division of Ecosystem Science, University of California, 151 Hilgard Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
autor
  • College of Biosciences and Biotechnology, Yangzhou University Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu Province, China
Bibliografia
  • 1. Bian J. H., Fan N. C., Jing Z. C., Shi Y. Z. 1994 – Studies on the successive relation between small mammal community and plant community in alpine meadow – Acta Theriol. Sin. 14: 209–216 (in Chinese with English abstract).
  • 2. Bolin B., Doos B. R., Jager J., Warwick R. 1986 – The greenhouse effect, climatic change and ecosystem – Wiley, London Cannon R. J. C. 1998 – The implications of predicted climate change for insect pests in the UK, with emphasis on non-indigenous species – Global Change Biology, 4: 785–796.
  • 3. Coulson S. J., Hodkinson I. D., Webb N. R., Block W., Bale J. S., Strathdee A. T., Worland M. R., Wooley C. 1996 – Effects of experimental temperature elevation on high-arctic soil microarthropod populations - Polar Biol. 16: 147–153.
  • 4. Dunbar R. I. M. 1998 – Impact of global warming on the distribution and survival of the gelada baboon: a modelling approach - Global Change Biology, 4: 293–304.
  • 5. Jiang Y. J., Wei S. W., Wang Z. W., Zheng S. W., Cui R. X., Sun R. Y. 1991 – Productivity investigation of the root vole (Microtus oeconomus) population in the Haibei alpine bushland (Potentilla fruticosa) I. Population dynamics – Acta Theriol. Sin. 11: 270–278 (in Chinese with English abstract).
  • 6. Klein J. A. 2003 – Climate warming and pastoral land use change: implications for carbon cycling, biodiversity and rangeland quality on the northeastern Tibetan Plateau – Doctor’s thesis, University of California, Berkeley, USA.
  • 7. Liu J. K., Su J. P., Liu W., Wang X., Nie H. Y., Li Y. M. 1994 – Field experimental studies on the multifactorial hypothesis of population system regulation for small rodents: an analysis of effects of food availability and predation on population dynamics of root vole – Acta Theriol. Sin. 14: 117–129 (in Chinese with English abstract).
  • 8. Liu W., Zhou L., Wang X. 1999 – Responses of plant and rodents to different grazing intensity - Acta Ecol. Sin. 19: 376–382 (in Chinese with English abstract).
  • 9. Marion G. M. 1996 – Temperature enhancement experiments (In : ITEX Manual, Eds. U. Molau, P. Molgaard) – Danish Polar Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • 10. Milner J. M., Elston D. A., Albon S. D. 1999 – Estimating the contributions of population density and climatic fluctuations to interannual variation in survival of Soay sheep - J. Anim. Ecol. 68: 1235–1247.
  • 11. Slide N. A., Blair S. M. 2000 – An empirical test of using counts of individuals captured as indices of population size – J. Mamml. 81: 1035–1045.
  • 12. Sun P., Zhao X., Xu S., Zhao T., Zhao W. 2002 – Changes after snow of the population characteristics of root vole (Microtus oeconomus) in Haibei alpine meadow – Acta Theriol. Sin. 22: 318–320 (in Chinese with English abstract).
  • 13. Sun R. Y., Zheng S. W., Cui R. X. 1982 – Home range of the root vole, Microtus oeconomus – Acta Theriol. Sin. 2: 219–232 (in Chinese with English abstract).
  • 14. Woodward F. I. 1987 – Climate and plant distribution – Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • 15. Zhao X., Zhou X. 1999 – Ecological Basis of Alpine Meadow Ecosystem Management in Tibet: Haibei Alpine Meadow Ecosystem Research Station – Ambio, 28: 642–647.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BGPK-1042-4170
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