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Composition and density of breeding bird community in mediterranean (Istria Penninsula) and continental oak (Quercus robur L.) forests in Croatia

Autorzy
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The breeding bird community and structural characteristics of vegetation of the last Croatian mediterranean (Istria Penninsula) oak forest (Quercus robur L.) were compared to those in similar continental oak forests in Croatia. The structure and coverage of the vegetation for both forests were estimated. The line transect method was used for analysing bird community and circular plot method for habitat mapping. Densities were calculated for 17 interior forest bird species, giving an average total density of 880,6 ± 81,4 pairs km-2. In the mediterranean forest typically continental species were missing or present in low densities. Not a single mediterranean species inhabited forest interior. Insectivorous sedentary species dependent on winter prey availability were more numerous in the mediterranean than in continental forest. The results showed that the difference between mediterranean and continental oak forests was greater in quantitative characteristics than in taxonomic composition of the breeding bird community.
Rocznik
Strony
269--274
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Ornithology, Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts Gundulićeva 24, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia
autor
  • Institute of Ornithology, Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts Gundulićeva 24, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Bibliografia
  • 1. Bertić I., Lampek Pavčik I., Radovinović R. 2001 – Satelite Atlas of Croatia. – Ljevak and GISDATA, Zagreb, 359 pp. (in Croatian)
  • 2. Bibby C. J., Burgess N. D., Hill D. A. 1992 – Bird Census Techniques. – Academic Press, London, 257 pp.
  • 3. Burkhardt J. F., Schlund W., Stauss M. J. 1998 – Scale effects of habitat selection in breeding Nuthatches (Sitta europaea) in two different woodlands.– J.Ornithol., 139 (1): 37–48.
  • 4. Cyr A., Oelke H. 1976 – Vorschläge zur Standardisierung von Biotopbeschreibungen bei Vogelbestandsaufnahmen im Waldland. - Vogelwelt, 97 (5): 161–175.
  • 5. Harrison C. 1982 – An Atlas of the Birds of the Western Palaearctic. – Collins, London, 322 pp.
  • 6. James F. C., Shugart H. H. 1970 – A quantitative method of habitat description. – Audubon Field Notes, 24 (6): 727–736.
  • 7. Järvinen O., Väisäinen R. A. 1977 – Line transect method: a standard for field-work. - Pol. Ecol. Study, 3 (4): 11–15.
  • 8. Kralj J. 2000 – Breeding bird communities of the pedunculate oak forests in Croatia. – PhD dissertation, University in Zagreb, 77 pp. (in Croatian with English summary)
  • 9. Rauš Đ. 1996 – Forest associations and synecological conditions of pedunculate oak. (In: Pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.) in Croatia, Ed. D. Klepac.) – HAZU and Croatian forests, Vinkovci, Zagreb, pp. 27–54. (in Croatian with English summary)
  • 10. Rucner D. 1998 – Birds of Croatian Adriatic Coast. – Croatian Natural History Museum, Zagreb, 311 pp. (in Croatian)
  • 11. Solonen T. 1996 – Patterns and variations in the structure of forest bird communities in southern Finland. – Ornis Fenn., 73: 12–26.
  • 12. Tucker G. M., Evans M. I. 1997 – Habitats for Birds in Europe. A Conservation Strategy for the Wider Environment. – BirdLife Conservation Series, No.6, 464 pp.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BGPK-1042-4112
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