Devonian / Lower Carboniferous stratigraphy, facies patterns and palaeogeography of Iran Part 1, Southeastern Iran

Wendt, J.; Kaufmann, B.; Bełka, Z.; Farsan, N.; Bavandpur, A. K.

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Tytuł artykułu

Devonian / Lower Carboniferous stratigraphy, facies patterns and palaeogeography of Iran Part 1, Southeastern Iran

Autorzy

Wendt J. , Kaufmann B. , Bełka Z. , Farsan N. , Bavandpur A. K.

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Abstrakty

The mountains N of Kerman in southeastern Iran are a key region for Devonian/Lower Carboniferous stratigraphy of a still poorly known segment on the northern margin of Gondwana and display a great diversity of neritic depositional environments. The hitherto applied subdivision into lithostratigraphic formations has been calibrated by means of conodonts and brachiopods allowing good correlations of 36 sections, the majority of them ranging from the top of the Cambrian or the Silurian into the Lower Permian. Upper Cambrian sandstones or Silurian carbonates are unconformably overlain by red siliciclastics of uncertain Early to early Middle Devonian age (Padeha Formation) which in turn pass into skeletal limestones (upper Middle Devonian to Tournaisian Bahram and Sardar Formations). The latter are erosionally capped by Permian platform carbonates (Jamal Formation). Facies patterns during 5 intervals from the Silurian into the Tournaisian show evolution from a carbonate platform and siliciclastic shelf during the Silurian and the Early Devonian into shallow open marine embayments during the late Middle and Late Devonian, and a carbonate platform during the Early Carboniferous. Sharp boundaries between Upper Devonian facies belts appear controlled by synsedimentary epeirogenic movements which may have been active since the Early Palaeozoic.

Słowa kluczowe

Devonian Facies patterns Iran Lower Carboniferous palaeogeography Permian sedimentology stratigraphy

Wydawca

Faculty of Geology of the University of Warsaw
Komitet Nauk Geologicznych PAN

Czasopismo

Acta Geologica Polonica

Rocznik

2002

Tom

Vol. 52, nr 2

Strony

129--168

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 89 poz., tabl., tab., rys., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Wendt J.

jobst.wendt@uni-tuebingen.de

Geologisch-Palaontologisches Institut der Universitat, Sigwartstrasse 10, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany

autor

Kaufmann B.

bernd.kaufmann@uni-tuebingen.de

Geologisch-Palaontologisches Institut der Universitat, Sigwartstrasse 10, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany

autor

Bełka Z.

belka@geologie.uni-halle.de

Institut für Geologische Wissenschaften und Geiseltalmuseum, Domstrasse 5; D-06108 Halle (Saale), Germany

autor

Farsan N.

noor.farsan@urz.uni-heidelberg.de

Geologisch-Paläontologisches Institut der Universität, Im Neuenheimer Feld 234, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany

autor

Bavandpur A. K.

a_karimi_b@hotmail.com

Geological Survey of Iran, Meraj Blvd., Azadi Sq., P.O. Box 13185-1494, Teheran, Iran

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