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On the scale dependence of evenness

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A recently reported (Wilson et al. 1999) effect of spatial scale on evenness is studied and it is shown that such a pattern is not necessarily an effect of changes in community structure at different scales but may simply result as a byproduct from constrains introduced by maximum and minimum allowed densities due to the sampling procedure. Evenness is found to be constant only if the species area relationship of the community under study has exactly the parameter values that are given by the parameter values of the relative abundance distribution of the community. Because such a situation will seldom occur under natural circumstances scale dependence of the evenness (and of related descriptors of structure) is expected to be a general feature.
Rocznik
Strony
91--94
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 10 poz..
Twórcy
autor
  • Nicholas Copernicus University in Toruń, Department of Animal Ecology, Gagarina 9, 87-100 Toruń: Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1]. Collins S. L., Glenn S. M., Roberts D. W. 1993 - The hierarchical continuum concept - J. Veg. Science, 4: 149-156.
  • [2]. Connor E. F., McCoy E. D. 1979 - The statistics and biology of the species-area relationship - Am. Nat. 113: 791-833.
  • [3]. Palmer M. W., White P. S. 1994 - Scale dependen-ce and the species-area relationship - Am. Nat. 144: 717-740.
  • [4]. Pielou E. C. 1977 - Mathematical Ecology - John Wiley & Sons (New York).
  • [5]. Rosenzweig M. L. 1995 - Species diversity in space and time - Cambridge, Univ. Press.
  • [6]. Tokeshi M. 1993 - Species abundance patterns and community structure - Ady. Ecol. Res. 24: 111-186.
  • [7]. Ulrich W. 2000 - On species-area relationships III: The intercept of the power function and the expo-nential model - Pol. J. Ecol. 48: 37-48.
  • [8]. Wiens J. A. 1989 - Spatial scaling in ecology - Funct. Ecol. 3: 385-397.
  • [9]. Wilson J. B., Gitay H., Steel J. B., King W. McG. 1998 - Relative abundance distributions in plant communities: effects of species richness and of spatial scale - J. Veg. Science, 9: 213-220.
  • [10]. Wilson J. B., Steel J. B., King W. McG., Gitay H. 1999 - The effect of spatial scale on eyenness - J. Veg. Science, 10: 463-468.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BGPK-0055-1788
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