Tytuł artykułu
Autorzy
Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Using model assemblages the dependence of the intercept of the power function and the exponential model of species-area relationships on slope and factor value were studied. It is shown that the quotient of intercept and total species number in the assemblage (A[unit]/S[a]) can be interpreted as a relation between local and regional diversity and linked with species-area relations. Two general relations are derived and tested combining both concepts: z=a/ln[area] [...] with z being the slope of the power function model, H the Shannon diversity, Beta, Beta[1] and Beta[2] constants, and a the constant of the relation between S[unit]/S[a] and z. It is concluded that with the above functions species-area relationships can be used to infer the relation between local and regional species numbers and to compute regional diversities.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
37--48
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 42 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Nicholas Copernicus University in Toruń, Department of Animal Ecology, Gagarina 9, 87-100 Toruń: Poland
Bibliografia
- [1]. Aho J. M. 1990 - Helminth communities of amphibians and reptiles: comparative approaches to understanding patterns and processes (In: Parasite Communities: Patterns and Processes Eds. G. W. Esch, S.A.. O. Bush, J. M. Aho) - Princeton Univ. Press, pp. 157-196.
- [2]. Aho J. M., Bush A. O. 1993 - Community richness in parasites of some freshwater fishes from North America (In: Species Diversity in Ecological Communities, Eds R. E. Ricklefs, D. Schluter) - Chicago Univ. Press, pp. 185-193.
- [3]. Caley M. J, 1997 - Local endemism and the relationship between local and regional diversity - Oikos, 79: 612-615.
- [4]. Caley M. J., Schluter D. 1997 - The relationship between local and regional diversity - Ecology, 78: 70-80.
- [5]. Connor E. F., McCoy E. D. l979 - The statistics and biology of the species-area relationship - Am. Nat. 113:791-833.
- [6]. Cornell H. V. 1985 - Local and regional richness of cynipine gall wasps on California oaks - Ecology, 66: 1247-1260.
- [7]. Cornell H. V. 1993 - Unsaturated patterns species assemblages: the role of regional processes setting local species richness (In: Species Diversity in Ecological Communities, Eds R. E. Ricklefs, D. Schluter) - Chicago Univ. Press, pp.243-252.
- [8]. Cornell H. V., Washburn J. O. 1979 - Evolution of the richness - area correlation for cynipid gall wasps on oak trees: a comparison of two geographic areas - Evolution, 33: 257-274.
- [9]. Cornell H. V., Lawton J. H. 1992 - Species interactions, local and regional processes, and limits to the richness of ecological communities: a theoretical perspective - J. Anim. Ecol. 61 : 1-12.
- [10]. Gould S. J. 1979 - An allometric interpretation of species-area curves: the meaning ofthe coefficient.
- [11]. Griffiths D. 1997 - Local and regional species richness in North American lacustrine fish - J. Anim. Ecol 66: 49-56.
- [12]. Hanski L. Gyllenberg M. 1997 - Uniting two general patterns in the distribution of species - Science, 275: 397-400.
- [13]. Harte J., Kinzig A. P. I99'| - On the implications of species-area relationships for endemism, spatial turnover, and food web patterns - Oikos, 80: 417-427.
- [14]. Harte J, Kinzig A. P., Green J. 1999 - Self-similarity in the distribution and abundance of species - Science, 284: 334-336.
- [15]. Heatwole H. 1975 - Biogeography of reptiles on some of the islands and cays of eastern Papua - New Guinea - Atoll Res. Bull. 180.
- [16]. Hopkins B. 1955 - The concept of minimal area - J. Ecol. 45: 441-449.
- [17]. Hugueny B., Paugy D. 1995 - Unsaturated fish communities in African rivers - Am. Nat. 146: 162-169.
- [18]. Hugueny B,, de Morais L. T., Merigoux S., de Merona B., Ponton D. 1997 - The relationship between local and regional species richness: comparing biotas with different evolutionary histories - Oikos, 80: 583-587.
- [19]. Johnson M, P., Raven P. H. 1970 - Natural regulation of plant species diversity - Evol. Biol. 4: 127-162.
- [20]. Karlson R, H,, Cornell H. V. 1998 - Scale-dependent variation in local vs. regional effects on coral species richness - Ecol. Monogr. 68: 259-274.
- [21]. Keating K. A. 1998 - Estimating species richness: the Michaelis-Menten model revisited - Oikos, 81: 411-416.
- [22]. LaBarbera M. 1985 - The Evolution and ecology of body size (In: Patterns and processes in the History of Life, Eds.: D. M. Raup, D. Jabłoński) - Springer (Berlin), pp. 69-98.
- [23]. Lawton J. H. 1990 - Species richness and population dynamics of animal assemblages. Patterns in body size: abundance space - Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B, 330: 283-291.
- [24]. Leibold M. A. 1998 - Similarity and local co-existence of species in regional biotas - Evol. Ecol. 12: 95-110.
- [25]. MacArthur R. H., Wilson E. O. 1967 - The theory of island biogeography - Princeton Univ. Press, 203 pp.
- [26]. May R. M. 1975 - Patterns of species abundance and diversity (In: Ecology and evolution of communities Eds.: M. L. Cody, J. M. Diamond) - Belknap (Cambridge), pp. 81 -120.
- [27]. Moravec l. 1973 - The determination of minimal area of phytocoenoses - Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 8: 23-47.
- [28]. Pielou E. C. 1977 - Mathematical Ecology - John Wiley & Sons, New York, 385 pp.
- [29]. Preston F. W. 1962 The canonical distribution of commonness and rarity. Part I and II - Ecology, 43: 185-2l5; 410-432.
- [30]. Rosenzweig M, L. l995 - Species diversity in space and time Cambridge, Univ. Press, 435 pp.
- [31]. Shorrocks B., Sevenster J. G, 1995 - Explaining local species diversity - Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B, 260: 305-309.
- [32]. Sprugel D. G. 1983 - Correcting for bias in log-transformed allometric equations - Ecology, 64: 209-210.
- [33]. Srivastava D, E. l999 - Using local-regional richness plots to test for species saturation: pitfalls and potentials - J. Anim. Ecol. 68: 1-16.
- [34]. Sugihara G. l980 - Minimal community structure: an explanation of species abundance patterns - Am. Nat. 116: 770-787.
- [35]. Sugihara G. 1981 - S = CAz, ≈z1/4; a reply to Connor and McCoy - Am. Nat. 117: 790-793.
- [36]. Ulrich W. 1999a - The numbers of species of Hymenoptera in Europe and assessment of the total number of Hymenoptera in the world - Pol. J. Entomol, 68: 151 -164.
- [37]. Ulrich 1999b - Estimating species numbers by extrapolation I: comparing the performance of various estimators using large model communities - Pol. J. Ecol. 47: 271-291 .
- [38]. Ulrich W. 2000a - On species-area relationships II: shope and factor values of power function and exponential model - Pol. J. Ecol. 48: 21-35.
- [39]. Ulrich W. 2000b - On species area relationships I: fit of power function and exponential model - Pol. J. Ecol. 48: 3-20
- [40]. Westoby M. 1993 Biodiversity in Australia compared with other continents (In: Species Diversiry in Ecological Communities, Eds. R. E. Ricklefs, D. Schluter) - Chicago, Univ. Press, pp. 170-177.
- [41]. White J. F., Gould S. J. l965 - Interpretation of the coefficient in the allometric equation - Am. Nat. 99: 5-18.
- [42]. Wissel Ch., Maier B.1992 - A stochastic model for the species-area relationship - J. Biogeogr. 19: 355-366.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BGPK-0055-1785