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Effect of temperature on the soil nematode Cephalobus persegnis in a laboratory culture

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
Soil nematodes Cephalobus persegnis (Bastian 1865) originating from a laboratory culture maintained at 20 stopni C cultured for three successive generations at 15 stopni C, 21 stopni C, or 15/21 stopni C for 12 hours in each temperature. Transfer of the nematodes to 15 stopni C markedly depressed their fecundity and growth of F1 worms. In next generations fecundity restored while size of the nematodes increased significantly. Similar though less pronounced changes were observed also at 15/21 stopni C. No marked changes were found at 21 stopni C. The temperature the nematodes were cultured at did not influence their respiration rate measured at 21 stopni C. The latter depended on the weight of the nematodes.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
197--205
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz.,Wykr., tab.,
Twórcy
  • Institute of Ecology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Dziekanów Leśny near Warsaw, 05-092 Łomianki, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1]. Andrassy I. 1956 - Die Rauminhaltsund Gewichtsbestimmung der Fadenwarmer (Nematoden) - Acta zool. Acad. Hung., 2: 1-15.
  • [2]. Atkinson H.J. 1976 - The respiratory physiology of nematodes (In: The Organization of Nematodes, Ed. N.A.Croll) - Academic Press, New-York, pp. 243-272.
  • [3]. Bird A.F. 1970 - The effect of nitrogen deficiency on the growth of Meloidogyne javanica at different population levels - Nematologica, 16: 13-21.
  • [4]. Ferris H., Lau S., Venette R. 1995 - Population energetics of bacterial-feeding nematodes: respiration and metabolic rates based on CO2 production - Soil Biol. Biochem., 27:319-330.
  • [5]. Grosse E., Decker H. 1984 - Untersuchungen zum Einfluß von N-Dünger auf den Larvenschlupf und die Populationsentwicklung von Heterodera avenae Wollenweber - Arch. Phytopathol. und Pflanzenschurz., 20:135-143.
  • [6]. Klekowski R.Z. 1971 - Cartesian diver respirometry for aquatic animals - Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol., 18: 93-114.
  • [7]. Klekowski R.Z., Wasilewska L., Paplińska E. 1972 - Oxygen consumption by soil-inhabiting nematodes - Nematologica, 18: 391-403.
  • [8]. Makarevskaia Z.S. 1979 - Nematody sejanych traw na meliorirovannych torfjanikach i ich adaptacii k zimnim uslovijam Karelii [Nematodes of sown grasses in drained peatlands and their adaptations to winter conditions in Karelia] - Ph. D. Thesis, Petrozavodsk, 176 pp. [in Russian].
  • [9]. Makarevskaia Z.S. 1980 - Morphometričeskie pokazateli massovych vidov nematod torfjanych počv različnoj stepeni okullturennosti [Morphometric characters of mass nematode species in peat soils of different degree of melioration] - Tez. dokl. IX Konf. Ukrainskogo parazitologičeskogo obščestva, "Naukova dumka", Kiev pp. 44-45. [in Russian].
  • [10]. Makarevskaia Z.S., Solov'eva G.I. 1986 - Pitatel'naja sreda dlja kul'tivirovanija počvennych nematod roda Cephalobus [Nutrient medium for culturing of soil nematodes of genus Cephalobus] - Patent of Russia, N 1337017. [in Russian].
  • [11]. Man J.G. de. 1884 - Die frei in der reinen Erde und im stissen Wasser lebenden Nematoden der niederlandischen Fauna - Leyden, 206 pp.
  • [12]. Meyl A.H. 1960 - Die freilebenden Erdund Stisswassemematoden (Fadenwarmer). Die Tierwelt Mitteleuropas, Lief. 5a - Quelle und Meyer, Leipzig, 164 pp.
  • [13]. Nielsen O.C. 1949 - Studies on the soil microfauna. The soil inhabiting nematodes - Nat. Jutland, 12:1-131.
  • [14]. Paramonov A.A. 1962 - Osnovy fitogermintologii T. 1 [Fundamentals of phytohelminthology V. 1] - Moskva, Izd. AN SSSR, 479 pp.
  • [15]. Popovici I. 1972 - Studies on the biology and population development of Cephalobus persegnis (Nematoda, Cephalobidae) in agar culture - Pedobiologia, 12: 123-127.
  • [16]. Solov'eva G.I. 1986 - Ekologija počvennych nematod [Ecology of soil nematodes] - "Nauka", Leningrad, 247 pp. [in Russian].
  • [17]. Solov'eva G.I., Gruzdeva L.I., Kozłowska J. 1989 - Vlijanie mineralnych udobrenij na soobščestva počvennych nematod [Effect of mineral fertilizers on soil nematodes communities] - Petrozavodsk, Izd. Karel'skogo filiala AN SSSR, 136 pp. [in Russian].
  • [18]. Šlepetene Ju.A. 1986 - Antropogennoe vozdejstvie na poćvennych i rastitel'nych nematod [The anthropogenic effect on soil and plant nematodes] - "Mokslas", Vilnjus, 192 pp. [in Russian].
  • [19]. Tulaganov A.T. 1958 - Nematody sel'skochozjajstvennych kultur Uzbekistana i bor'ba s nimi [Nematodes of agricultural crops in Uzbekistan and control of them] - Tr. Sredneaziatsk. gos. unie., nov. ser., 127: 1-36 [in Russian].
  • [20]. Venette R.C.,Ferris H. 1997 - The-mal constraints to population growth of bacterial-feeding nematodes - Soil Biol. Biochem., 29: 63-74.
  • [21]. Wieser W., Kanwisher J. 1960 - Growth and metabolism of a marine nematode, Enoplus communis Bast - Z. vergl. Physiol., 43: 19-36.
  • [22]. Yeates G.W. 1976 - Effect of fertilizer treatment and stocking rate on pasture nematode populations in a yellow-grey earth - N. Z. Agr. Res., 19: 405-408.
  • [23]. Zeuthen E. 1950- Cartesian diver respirometer- Biol. Bull., 98: 139-143.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BGPK-0055-1274
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