The carabid communities of natural and drained peatlands in the Biebrza Valley, NE Poland

• Autorzy: Olejniczak I.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Comparisons between the carabid communities of natural and drained fens in the Biebrza Valley (NE Poland) were made on the basis of trapped material. Fen drainage appears to result in a restructuring of species composition as there is only a limited (20-40%) similarity between the communities in natural and drained areas. The lowest species diversity was noted for a drained meadow on alder peat. Agonum moestum was dominant on natural fens, and in the one not cultivated and periodically flooded site on drained fens and Carabus granulatus or Pterostichus nigrita on drained ones. Tropic structure also differed, with hemizoophages of the genera Amara and Harpalus associated with agrocoenosesbeing present on drained fens but absent from natural ones. Chlaenius costulatus, a species now rare in Poland, is typical of peatlands, but was not present on drained sites. The number of sites accesible for it have declined as a result of wetland drainage.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Carabidae; community structure; drainage; peatlands; seasonal dynamics

• Wydawca: Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Ecology
• Rocznik: 1998
• Tom: Vol. 46, no 3
• Strony: 243--260
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 43 poz., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Olejniczak I.

• Department of Soil Ecology, Institute of Ecology Polish Academy of Sciences, Dziekanów Leśny (near Warsaw), 05-092 Łomianki, Poland

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