PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Altitudinal trends in needle chlorophyll content and chlorophyll fluorescence of Norway spruce (Picea abies Karst.) seedlings exposed to increased ultraviolet-b radiation

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The main purpose of this study was to determine the relation between the altitude of Norway spruce seed origin and seedling response enhanced UV-B irradiation. There were threeUV-B treatments: high UV-B with a dose of 22.76 kJ m^-2 d^-1 UV-B[BE] (biologically effective dose), low UV-B-5.69kJ m^-2 d^-1 UV-B[BE] and control>> ~ 0 kJ m^-2 d^-1 UV-B[BE]. The plants were exposed to enhanced UV-B during 120 days in the greenhouse. Needle chlorophyll content and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters were investigated. The chlorophyll content in irradiated needles was lower relative to control after 30 days of exposure to UV-B, but it was higher after 70 days. All the measured chlorophyll fluorescence parameters including relative vitality indexes were reduced for needles exposed to an increased UV-B radiation. Generally, the needles' chlorophyll content was increased and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters were decreased with altitude of seed origin. The results suggest that the acclimation to higher altitudes may also consist of an increased chlorophyll production. The alterations in chlorophyll concentration among the seedlings originating from different altitudes showed that response of Norway spruce to an enhanced UV-B irradiation depends on the altitude of origin.
Rocznik
Strony
49--62
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 48 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Department of Forestry, University of Agriculture in Poznań, Wojska Polskiego 69, 60-625 Poznań, Poland
  • Department of Forestry, University of Agriculture in Poznań, Wojska Polskiego 69, 60-625 Poznań, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1]. Anderson M. J., Park I. Y., Chow S. W. 1997 - Photoinactivation and photoprotection of photosytern II in nature - Physiologia Plantarum, 100: 214-223.
  • [2]. Bachereau F., Marigo G., Asta J. 1998 - Effect of solar radiation (UV and visible) at high altitude on CAM-cycling and phenolic compound biosynthesis in Sedum album - Physiologia Plantarum, 104: 203-210.
  • [3]. Bambusch O. L., Eiblmeier M., Schnitzler P.-J., Heller W., Sandermann H., Polle Jr A. 1998 - Interactive effects of ozone and low UV-B radiation on antioxidants in spruce (Picea abies) and pine (Pinus sylvestris) needles - Physiologia Plantarum, 104: 248-254.
  • [4]. Bornman F. J., Teramura H. A. 1993 - Effects of ultraviolet-B radiation on terrestrial plants (In: En-vironmental UV Photobiology, Eds. R. A. Young., O. L. Bjorn, J. Moan, W. Nultsch) - Plenum Press, New York, A Division of Plenum Publishing Corporation, pp. 427-462.
  • [5]. Caldwell M. M. 1968 - Solar ultraviolet radiation as an ecological factor for alpine plants - Ecological Monographs, 38: 243-268.
  • [6]. Caldwell M. M., Robberecht R., Nowak R. S., Billings W. D. 1982 - Differential photosynthetic inhibition by ultraviolet radiation in species from the arctic-alpine life zone - Arctic Alpine Res. 14 (3): 195-202.
  • [7]. Caldwell M. M., Teramura A. H., Tevini M. 1989 - The changing solar ultraviolet climate and the ecological consequences for higher plants - Tree, 12: 363-367.
  • [8]. Caldwell M. M., Teramura H. A., Tevini M., Bornman F. J., Björn O. L., Kulandaivelu G. 1995 - Effects of Increased Solar Ultraviolet Radiation on Terrestrial Plants - Ambio, 24 (3): 166 - 173.
  • [9]. Caldwell R. Ch. 1993 - Ultraviolet-Induced Photodegradation of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) Microsomal and Soluble Protein Tryptophanyl Residues in Vitro - Plant Physiol. 101: 947 - 953.
  • [10]. Commission of the European Communities 1993 - (In: Environmental UV Radiation. Directorate - General XII for Science, Research and Development 1993. Causes - Effects - Consequences, Eds J. Acevedo, C. Nolan) - DG XII/D-1: 3-77.
  • [11]. Day A. T., Vogelmann T. C., Delucia E. H. 1992 - Are some plant life forms more effective than others in screening out ultraviolet-B radiation? - Oecologia, 92: 513-519.
  • [12]. Delucia H. E., Day A. T., Vogelmann C. T. 1992 - Ultraviolet-B and visible light penetration into needles of two species of subalpine conifers during foliar development - Plant Cell Environ. 15: 921-929.
  • [13]. Dubé L. S., Bornman F. J. 1992 - Response of spruce seedlings to simultaneous exposure to ultraviolet-B radiation and cadmium - Plant Physiol. Biochem. 30: 761-767.
  • [14]. Inskeep W. P., Bloom P. R. 1985 - Extinction coefficients of chlorophyll a and b in N, N-dimethylformamide and 80% acetone - Plant Physiol. 77: 483-485.
  • [15]. Ivanzik W., Tevini M., Dohnt G., Voss M., Weiss W., Graber P., Renger G. 1983 - Action of UV-B radiation on photosynthetic primary reaction in spinach chloroplasts - Physiol. Plant. 58: 401-407.
  • [16]. Jordan R. B., He J., Chow S. W., Anderson M. J. 1992 - Changes in mRNA levels and polypeptide subunits of ribulose 1,5-biphosphatase carboxylase in response to supplementary ultraviolet-B radiation - Plant Cell Environ. 15: 91 - 98.
  • [17]. Junghans H. 1967 - Die Intensitat der directen Sonnenstrahlung auf geneigten Flachen - Z. Angew. Meteorologie, Sonderdruck 5(7-8): 217-221.
  • [18]. Kocsanyi L., Haitz M., Lichtenthaler K. H. 1988 - Measurement of the laser-induced chlorophyll fluorescence kinetics using a fast acoustoopic device (In: Applications of Chlorophyll Fluorescence, Ed. H. K. Lichtenthaler) - Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, pp. 99-107.
  • [19]. Krupa V. S., Kickert N. R. 1989 - The greenhouse effect: Impacts of Ultraviolet-B Radiation (UV-B), Carbon Dioxide (CO2), and Ozone (03) on Vegetation - Environ. Pollut. 61: 263-393.
  • [20]. Kramer F. G., Norman A. H., Krizek T. D., Mirecki M. R. 1991 - Influence of UV-B radiation on polyamines, lipid peroxydation and membrane lipids in cucumber - Phytochemistry, 30 (7): 2101 - 2108.
  • [21]. Larson A. R., Garrison J. W., Carlson W. R. 1990 - Differential responses of alpine and non-alpine Aquilegia species to increased ultraviolet-B radiation - Plant Cell Environ. 13: 983 -987.
  • [22]. Li J., Ou-Lee M. T., Raba R., Amundson G. R., Last L. R. 1993 - Arabidopsis Flavonoid Mutants Are Hypersensityve to UV-B Irradiation - The Plant Cell, 5: 171 - 179.
  • [23]. Lichtenthaler H. K., Rinderle U. 1988 - The role of chlorophyll fluorescence in the detection of stress conditions in plants - CRC Crit. Rev. Anal. Chem. 19, Suppl.: 29-85.
  • [24]. Modrzyński J. 1989 - Środowiskowe przystosowanie i pochodzenie świerka pospolitego (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) w Karkonoskim Parku Narodowym. [Ecological adaptation and origin of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) in the Karkonosze National Park.] - Roczniki AR Pozn. rozpr. nauk. 192: 1-103 (in Polish).
  • [25]. Modrzyński J. 1995 - Altitudinal adaptation of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) progenies indicates smali role of introduced populations in the Karkonosze Mountains - Silvae Genetica, 44 (2-3): 70-75.
  • [26]. Nogués S., Baker R. N. 1995 - Evaluation of the role of damage to photosystem II in the inhibition of CO2 assimilation in pea leaves on exposure to UV-B radiation - Plant, Cell and Environment, 18: 781-787.
  • [27]. Oleksyn J., Modrzyński J., Tjoelker G. M., Żytkowiak R., Reich B. P., Karolewski P. 1998 - Growth and physiology of Picea abies populations from elevational transects: common garden evidence for altitudinal ecotypes and cold adaptation - Functional Ecology, 12: 573-590.
  • [28]. Pang Q., Hays B. J. 1991 - UV-B Inducible and Temperature-Sensitive Photoreactivation of Cyclobutane Pyrimidine Dimers in Arabidopsis thaliana - Plant Physiol. 95: 536 - 543.
  • [29]. Petropoulou Y., Kyparissis A., Nikolopoulos D., Manetas Y. 1995. - Enhanced UV-B radiation alleviates the adverse effects of summer drought in two Mediterranean pinel under field conditions - Physiologia Plantarum, 94: 37-44.
  • [30]. Pukacki P. M, Modrzyński J. 1998 - The influence of ultraviolet-B radiation on growth, pigment production and chlorophyll fluorescence of Norway spruce seedlings - Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 20 (3): 245-250.
  • [31]. Renger G., Wölker J. H., Eckert R., Fromme S., Hohm-Veit, Graber P. 1989 - On the mechanism of photosystem II deterioration by UV-B ir-radiation - Photochemistry and Photobiology, 49 (1): 97-105.
  • [32]. Robakowski P. 1998 - Wpływ promieniowania ultrafioletowego UV-B o podwyższonym natężeniu na rośliny [Effects of UV-B Radiation of Enhanced Intensity on Plants1 - Kosmos, 1/47: 95-105 (in Polish).
  • [33]. Robakowski P. 1999 - Impact of ultraviolet-B radiation on two species of forest dwarf shrubs: Bilberry (Vaccinium mystillus L.) and Cowberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.) - Pol. J. Ecol. 47 (1): 3-13.
  • [34]. Robakowski P., Laitat E. 1999. - Effects ofan enhanced ultraviolet-B irradiation on photosynthetic apparatus of several forest coniferous tree species from different locations - Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 21 (3): 283-296.
  • [35]. Robberecht R., Caldwell M. M., Billings D. W. 1980 - Leaf ultraviolet optical properties along a latitudinal gradient in the arctic-alpine life zone - Ecology. 61 (3): 612-619.
  • [36]. Sinclair R. T., N'diaye O., Biggs H. R. 1990 - Growth and yield of field-grown soybean in response to enhanced ultraviolet-B radiation - J. Environ. Qual. 19: 474 - 481.
  • [37]. Sullivan H. J., Teramura H. A. 1989 -The effects of ultraviolet-B radiation on loblolly pine. I. Growth, photosynthesis and pigment production in greenhouse-grown seedlings. - Physiol. Plant. 77: 202 - 207.
  • [38]. Sullivan H. J., Teramura H. A. 1992. - The effects of ultraviolet-B radiation on loblolly pine. II. Growth of field-grown seedlings - Trees, 6: 115 -120.
  • [39]. Sullivan H. J., Teramura H. A., Ziska H. L. 1992 - Variation in UV-B sensitivity in plants from a 3000 m elevational gradient in Hawaii - Amer. J. Bot. 79 (7): 737 - 743.
  • [40]. Teramura H. A. 1983 - Effects of ultraviolet-B radiation on the growth and yield of crop plants - Physiol. Plant. 58: 415 - 427.
  • [41]. Teramura H. A., Ziska H. L., Sztein E. A. 1991 - Changes in growth and photosynthetic capacity of rice with increased UV-B radiation - Physiol. Plant. 83: 373 -380.
  • [42]. Tevini M. Thoma U., Ivanzik W. 1983 - Effects of Enhanced UV-B Radiation on Germination, Seedlings Growth, Leaf Anatomy and Pigments of Some Crop Plants - Z. Pflanzenphysiol. Bd. 109: 435 - 448.
  • [43]. Van de Staaij J., Ernst O. H. W., Hakvoort W. H., Rozema J. 1995 - Ultraviolet-B (280-320 nm) Absorbing Pigments in the Leaves of Silene vulgaris: their Role in UV-B Tolerance - J. Plant Physiol. 147: 75 - 80.
  • [44]. Wand E. J. S. 1995 - Concentration of ultraviolet-B radiation absorbing compounds in leaves of a ran-ge of fynobis species - Vegetatio, 116: 51 - 61.
  • [45]. Yakimchuck R., Hoddinott J. 1994 - The influence of ultraviolet-B light and carbon dioxide enrichment on the growth and physiology of seed-lings of three conifer species - Can. J. For. Res. 24: 1-8.
  • [46]. Young R. A., Bjorn O. L., Moan J., Nultsch W. 1993 - Environmental UV Photobiology - Plenum Press, New York, A Division of Plenum Publishing Corporation 1993, pp. 1-471.
  • [47]. Ziska H. L., Teramura H. A., Sullivan H. J. 1992 - Physiological sensitivity of plants along an elevational gradient to UV-B radiation - Amer. J. Bot. 79 (8): 863-871.
  • [48]. Zobel M. A., Lynch M. J., 1995 - Possible role of phenolic compounds as scavengers of free radicals in plants - Conference on the application of chromatographic methods in phytochemical and biomedical analysis, Lublin, Poland.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BGPK-0055-1030
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.