PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Consumer-oriented heat consumption prediction

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The advent of modern low-cost monitoring and wireless transmission systems results in unprecedented availability of measurement data potentially available in near real-time mode. In particular, some of the remote meter reading systems can be used to collect data on an hourly or even sub-hourly basis. This allows the utility companies to model and predict consumer behaviour more precisely than before. In this study, the way the monitoring data can be used to model heat consumption at individual premises supplied with heat by a district heating system, is proposed. The proposed algorithm is based on customer partitioning used to devise a number of group models serving the needs of consumers sharing similar consumption profiles. Self-organising maps are used to group averaged long-term time series, while the short-term time series provide a basis for group prediction models. Particular attention has been paid to a wider hydraulic modelling perspective, as the application of the proposed method to provide assumed demand for hydraulic model of a district heating system is envisaged. The approach has been validated using a real data set. Results show that in spite of a limited number of monitored consumers, group prediction models, constructed using the algorithm proposed in this study, can significantly reduce demand prediction error.
Rocznik
Strony
213--240
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Mathematics and Information Science, 00-661 Warszawa, Pl. Politechniki 1, Poland, M.Grzenda@mini.pw.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • Arctur, D., Zeiler M. (2004) Designing Geodatabases. Case Studies in GIS Data Modelling. ESRI Press.
  • Balate, J. et al. (2007) Strategy evolution of control of extensive district heating systems. International Conference on Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives, POWERENG 2007. IEEE, New York, 678-683,
  • Bhave, P.R., Gupta, R. (2006) Analysis of Water Distribution Networks. Alpha Science, Oxford.
  • Davidsson, P., Wernstedt, F. (2004) Embedded Agents for District Heating Management. In: Proceedings of Third International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems. HACM, New York, 1148-1155.
  • Fogel, D.B. (1999) An Overview of Evolutionary Programming. In: The IMA Volumes in Mathematics and its Applications, 111. Springer, New York, 89-109,
  • Grzenda,M., Macukow,B. (2002) Evolutionary Neural Network-Based Optimisation for Short-Term Load Forecasting. Control and Cybernetics, 31, 371-382.
  • Grzenda, M., Macukow, B. (2006) Demand Prediction with Multi-Stage Neural Processing. In: L. Jiao et al., Advances in Natural Computation and Data Mining. Xidian University Press, Xi’an, China, 131-141.
  • Grzenda, M. (2008) Load Prediction Using Combination of Neural Networks and Simple Strategies. In: Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications, 173, IOS Press, Amsterdam, 106-113.
  • Grzenda, M. (2009) SOM-Based Selection of Monitored Consumers for Demand Prediction. In: E. Corchado and H. Yin, eds., IDEAL 2009, LNCS 5788, Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg, 807-814.
  • Grzenda,M., Macukow,B. (2009) Heat Consumption Prediction with Multiple Hybrid Models. In: S. Omatu et al., eds., IWANN 2009, Part II. LNCS 5518, Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg, 1213-1221.
  • Haykin, S. (1999) Neural Networks: a Comprehensive Foundation. Prentice-Hall Inc.
  • Kashiwagi, N., Tobi, N. (1993) Heating and cooling load prediction Rusing a neural network system. In: Proceedings of 1993 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, IJCNN ’93-Nagoya, 1, IEEE, New York, 939-942.
  • Kato, K. et al. (2008) Heat load prediction through recurrent neural Network in district heating and cooling systems. IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics. IEEE, New York, 1401-1406.
  • Kusui, S., Nagai, T. (1990) An electronic integrating heat meter. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 39(5), 785-789
  • Lane, I., Beute, N. (1996) A Model of the Domestic Hot Water Load. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 11,4, 1850-1855.
  • Maguire D., Kouyoumjian V., Smith R. (2008) The Business Benefits of GIS. An ROI Approach. ESRI Press.
  • Martinetz, M., Berkovich, S., Schulten, K. (1993) „Neural-gas” Network for Vector Quantization and Its Application to Time Series Prediction. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 4, 558-569.
  • Móczar,G., Csubák,T., Várady,P. (2002) Distributed Measurement System for Heat Metering and Control. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 51,4, 691-694.
  • Osowski, S. (2000) Neural Networks for Information Processing (in Polish). Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Warszawskiej, Warszawa.
  • Park, T., C. et al. (2009) Optimization of district heating systems based on the demand forecast in the capital region. Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 26(6), 1484-1496.
  • Sandou, G. et al. (2005) Predictive Control of a Complex District Heating Network. In: 44th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, 2005 European Control Conference. CDC-ECC ‘05, IEEE, New York, 7372-7377.
  • Sakawa, M. et al. (1999) Cooling load prediction in a district heating and cooling system through simplified robust filter and Multi-layered neural network. IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, IEEE SMC ’99 Conference Proceedings, 3, 995-1000.
  • Siwek, K., Osowski, S. (2009) Two-Stage Neural Network Approach to Precise 24-Hour Load Pattern Prediction. In: E. Corchado et al., eds., HAIS 2009, LNAI 5572, 327-335.
  • Siwek K. et al. (2010) Prediction of Power Consumption for Small Power Region Using Indexing Approach and Neural Network. In: K. Diamantaras, W. Duch, L.S. Iliadis, eds., ICANN 2010. LNCS 6352, Springer, 54-59.
  • Ye, X., Zhang, X., Diao, W. (2005) A Networked Heat Meter System for Measuring the Domestic Heat Supply. In: IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology ICIT 2005, IEEE, New York, 225-230.
  • Youen, Z. (2009) A Generalized Adaptive Predictive Controller Design-based Direct Identification for District Heating System. Chinese Control and Decision Conference, IEEE, New York, 3426-3431.
  • Walski T.M. (2004) Advanced Water Distribution Modeling and Management. Haested Methods, Bentley.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BATC-0009-0044
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.