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Specification of forces in rotational separator

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EN
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Today, intensive urban development calls for new technologies in the field of environmental engineering. Extensive infrastructure requires more roads and motorways, as well as larger areas covered with concrete, which altogether leads to greater volumes of water creating surface run-off. Rotational separators, besides lamella and coalescence units, may provide a highly efficient method for treatment of storm water running off roads and motorways. This paper is focused on two important aspects of the operation of rotational separators: forces acting on a particle in liquid flow, and pressure distribution in the chamber. The resulting relations constitute crucial elements in the future method of designing such devices.
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Bibliografia
  • 1. Bernardo S., MartignoniW. P., Quintani C. L. (2007) Evaluation of cyclone geometry and its influence on performance parameters by CFD, Braz. Jour. Chem. Eng., 24, 1–17.
  • 2. Gronowska M., Sawicki J. M. (2011) Study of rotational separators operation and design, [in:] Technical progress in sanitary engineering, Wydawnictwo Politechniki Gdanskiej, Gdansk, 40–48.
  • 3. Osmólska-Mróz B. (1996) Principles of environmental protection for design, construction and maintenance of roads, Section 7: Protection of waters surrounded by roads, Instytut Dróg i Mostów, Warszawa (in Polish).
  • 4. PN-S-02204 (1997) Drogi samochodowe. Odwodnienie dróg. (Polish standard)
  • 5. Serrin J. (1959) Mathematical principles of classical fluid mechanics, Handbuch der Physik, Band VIII/1. Berlin-Goettingen-Heidelberg.
  • 6. Slattery J. C. (1999) Advanced transport phenomena, University Press, Cambridge.
  • 7. Smith J. L. (1959) Experimental and Analytical Study of the Vortex in the Cyclone Separator, MIT, Cambridge.
  • 8. Soo L. (1996) Fluid Dynamics of Multiphase Systems, Blaisdell Publ. Comp., London.
  • 9. Stairmand C. J. (1951) The design and performance of cyclone separators, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 29, 356–373.
  • 10. Trawinski H. (1969) Practical aspects of the design and industrial applications of the hydrocyclones, Filtr. and Sep., 6, 361–369.
  • 11. Warych J. (1998) Gas Purification, WNT, Warszawa (in Polish).
  • 12. Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia (2010) Cyclonic separation, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclonicseparation.
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BATA-0019-0031
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