Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Protection of telecommunication/information networks against electromagnetic terrorism and unintentional EMI
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Omówiono zagadnienia ochrony systemów i sieci teleinformatycznych przed przypadkowymi i celowymi narażeniami elektromagnetycznymi w aspekcie potencjalnych ataków terrorystycznych i rozwoju społeczeństwa informacyjnego. W artykule wykorzystano częściowo wyniki prac prowadzonych w Zakładzie Kompatybilności Elektromagnetycznej Instytutu Łączności we Wrocławiu.
This article discusses protection of telecommunication/information networks against electromagnetic interference (EMI) from the viewpoint of potential terrorist threats and development of Information Society. Both unintentional and intentional interference cases are covered and critical infrastructures, threats, and recommendations are discussed. References are made both to literature and author's experience during work at the EMC Laboratories of National Institute of Telecommunications in Wrocław, Poland.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
3--32
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 40 poz., il.
Twórcy
autor
- Instytut Łączności, ul. Swojczycka 38, 51-501 Wrocław, r.struzak@ieee.org
Bibliografia
- [1] ATIS Telecom Glossary 2007, American National Standard; The Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions; http://www.atis.org/glossary/foreword.aspx
- [2] Bäckström M.: The Threat From Intentional EMI Against the Civil Technical Infrastructure; Reprint from ESW2006, 3rd European Survivability Workshop, Toulouse, France, 16 – 19 May 2006
- [3] Bobiński E., Żelaziński J.: Ocena przyczyn lipcowej powodzi. Wnioski do programu ochrony przeciwpowodziowej w przyszłości na Odrze. Ekspertyza opracowana dla Sejmowej Komisji Ochrony Środowiska, Zasobów Naturalnych i Leśnictwa, 15.09.1997 http://www.odra.pl/pl/dokumenty/962585850.shtml
- [4] Denning D.: Information Warfare and Security. Addison-Wesley, ACM Press Books, 1999
- [5] Degauque P., Hamelin J.: Electromagnetic Compatibility. Oxford University Press, 1993, p. 652
- [6] Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), Part 2: Environment, Section 9: Description of HEMP environment – Radiated disturbance. Basic EMC publication, IEC 61000-2-9; http://www.iec.ch/cgi-bin/procgi.pl/www/iecwww.p?wwwlang=E&wwwprog=catdet.p&wartnum=020728
- [7] Fitzek F.H.P., Katz M.D.: Cognitive Wireless Networks. Springer, 2007
- [8] Graham R. et all: Report of the Commission to Assess the Threat to the United States from Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP) Attack. Executive summary. http://www.empcommission.org/docs/empc_exec_rpt.pdf; Critical National Infrastructures, April 2008, http://www.empcommission.org/docs/A2473-EMP_Commission-7MB.pdf
- [9] Ianoz M., Wipf H.: Modeling and Simulation Methods to Assess EM Terrorism Effects. Proceedings of 13th International Zurich Symposium and Technical Exhibition on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 1999
- [10] IET Electromagnetic Compatibility for Functional Safety. IET, 2008. www.theiet.org
- [11] ITU Internet Reports: The Internet of Things. Geneva, November 2005
- [12] ITU-T, Telecommunication Standardization Sector of ITU, Series K.78. Protection Against Interference. HEMP Immunity Guide For Telecommunication Centres (Approved 06-2009)
- [13] Kohns N.: Ground-Based Air-Conditioning System Interfered Aircraft Communication Channel. IEEE EMCS Newsletter, Issue 215, Fall 2007, pp. 90-94
- [14] Leach R. D., Alexander M. B.: Electronic Systems Failures and Anomalies Attributed to Electromagnetic Interference. NASA Reference Publication 1374, July 1995
- [15] Leese R., Hurley S. (eds.): Methods and Algorithms for Radio Channel Assignment. Oxford University Press, 2002, pp. 7 -21;
- [16] Mĺnsson D., Thottappillil R. and Bäckström M.; Propagation of UWB Transients in Low-Voltage Power Installation Networks. IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 50, no. 3, August 2008, pp. 619-629
- [17] Mĺnsson D., Thottappillil R., Nilsson T., Lundén O., Bäckström M.: Susceptibility of Civilian GPS Receivers to Electromagnetic Radiation. IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 50, no. 2, May 2008, pp. 434-437
- [18] Mĺnsson D., Thottappillil R., Bäckström M., Lundén O.: Vulnerability of European Rail Traffic Management System to Radiated Intentional EMI. IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 50, no. 1, Feb. 2008, pp. 101-109
- [19] Moroń W.: Kompatybilność elektromagnetyczna. Co to jest i dlaczego jest ona ważna? Normalizacja nr 7, 2003, s. 23-29. Cz 2. Działalność normalizacyjna. Normalizacja nr 8, 2003, s. 12-18
- [20] National Research Council: Cybersecurity Today and Tomorrow. 2002
- [21] National Research Council: Making the Nation Safer: The Role and Technology in Countering Terrorism. 2002
- [22] Radasky W.A.: 2007 Update on Intentional Electromagnetic Interference (IEMI) and Highaltitude Electromagnetic Pulse (HEMP). ITEM – Interference Technology an online Guide to Electromagnetic Compatibility, http://www.interferencetechnology.com/articles/articles/article/2007-update-on-intentionalelectromagnetic-interference-iemi-and-high-altitude-electromagnetic-pul.html
- [23] Rotkiewicz W. (ed.): Electromagnetic Compatibility in Radio Engineering; Elsevier 1982, pp. 3-56
- [24] Strategia Rozwoju Społeczeństwa Informacyjnego w Polsce do roku 2013. Projekt, wersja 3.00, 2008, http://www.mswia.gov.pl/strategia/
- [25] Strużak R.: On spectrum congestion and capacity of radio links. Annales of Operational Research, no 107, 2001, pp. 339-347
- [26] Strużak R. i inni: Pół wieku innowacji – Prace Oddziału Instytutu Łaczności we Wrocławiu. Telekomunikacja i Techniki Informacyjne, nr 3-4, 2009, s. 68-82
- [27] Strużak R.: Terrestrial electromagnetic environment. In: Electromagnetic Compatibility in Radio Engineering; (ed. W. Rotkiewicz), Elsevier, 1982, pp. 3-56
- [28] Strużak R., Żernicki E.: Latające Laboratorium Instytutu Łączności. Przegląd Telekomunikacyjny, 1981, nr. 9/10, s. 258-282
- [29] Strużak R.: Emergency telecommunications with and in the field: evaluation report. United Nations, New York and Geneva, July 2000, http://www.reliefweb.int/telecoms/evalu/evaluation.html
- [30] Strużak R.: Improved utilization of the radio spectrum respecting physical laws. In: Proceedings of the URSI General Assembly, Chicago, Illinois, USA, 9-16 August 2008
- [31] Strużak R.: Introduction to International Radio Regulations. In: International Centre for Theoretical Physics, (Ed: Radicella S.), 2003, http://publications.ictp.it/lns/vol16.html
- [32] Strużak R.: Trends in use of RF spectrum. Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology, no. 4/2009, pp. 1-6
- [33] Tesche F. M.: Modeling techniques for EMC analysis. In: Review of Radio Science 1966–1999, (ed. Stone R.), pp. 365-370
- [34] Wik M. W., Radasky W.A.: Intentional electromagnetic interference (IEMI): background and status of the standardization work in the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). The Radio Science Bulletin, no 299, Dec. 2001, pp. 13-18
- [35] Wik M. W.: Revolution in Information Affairs: Global Communications Americas 2000, Hanson Cooke Ltd, 2000
- [36] Wik M. W.: URSI statement - Nuclear electromagnetic pulse [EMP] and associated effects. Antennas and Propagation Society Newsletter, IEEE, vol. 29/3, Jun 1987, pp 19- 23
- [37] Wik M. W.: What is Network-Based Defence (NBD) and the Impact on the Future Defence? Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences, October 2003
- [38] Wik M.W: Global Information Infrastructure: Threats; Global Communications Interactive. Hanson Cooke limited, 1997, www.intercomms.net/content/threats.php)
- [39] Yamamoto K., Yamada K., Yonemoto N.: PED Interference Reporting System in Japan. In: Electromagnetic Compatibility and Electromagnetic Ecology, 2007 7th International Symposium on, Saint-Petersburg, 26-29 June 2007, pp. 220-223
- [40] Założenia do rządowego programu ochrony cyberprzestrzeni RP na lata 2009-2011. 2009, http://www.mswia.gov.pl/portal/pl/2/6966/
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BATA-0013-0023