Navigational Aspects of Offshore Wind Farms Construction in the Polish EEZ

• Autorzy: Szefler K. , Kałas M. , Gajewski J. , Hac B. , Rybka K. , Staśkiewicz A.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The paper presents methodology for determination of areas suitable for high power offshore wind farms in the Polish Exclusive Economic Zone of the Baltic Sea. Possible conflicts between different sea users and ways of their minimization are considered, especially in the aspect of navigation.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

wind farms; offshore navigation; hazard

• Wydawca: Polskie Forum Nawigacyjne
• Czasopismo: Annual of Navigation
• Rocznik: 2010
• Tom: No. 16
• Strony: 123--130
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 12 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Szefler K.

autor

Kałas M.

autor

Gajewski J.

autor

Hac B.

autor

Rybka K.

autor

Staśkiewicz A.

• Maritime Institute in Gdańsk

Bibliografia

• [1] Act by the Ministry of Infrastructure from 29th October 2002 concerning means of navigational marking used in Polish maritime zone (in Polish), Journal of Laws, 2003, No. 20, issue 173.
• [2] Delivering Offshore Wind Power in Europe, EWEA Report, 2007.
• [3] Gucma L., Materac M., Influence of offshore wind power plants location on navigational safety. In Proceedings on International Conference of Wind Power — Planning and Realization, Sopot 2002.
• [4] Gutkowski B., Bartmański M., Skalska K., Opportunities and possibilities for coastal offshore wind power development in the Baltic Sea, (in Polish), http://www.ptew.pl/documents/sprawozdanie-z-konferencji.pdf, Gdańsk 2008.
• [5] Hac B., Shipping and navigational safety within the region of proposed offshore wind farm location (in Polish), In Manual of Wind Farm Building, POWER project materials, 2008.
• [6] Herman-Iżycki L., Jakubiak B., Nowiński K., Niezgódka B., UMPL — the Numerical Weather Prediction system for operational Applications, Wydawnictwa ICM, Series: Atmosphere physics, volume Research works based on the ICM’s UMPL numerical weather prediction system results, ed. B. Jakubiak, 2002, pp. 14–27.
• [7] IALA Recommendation for the marking of Offshore Wind Farms, IALA Recommendation O-117, 2004.
• [8] Kałas M., Staśkiewicz A., Gajewski J., Szefler K., Wind characteristics in the Gulf of Gdańsk area from HIRLAM and UMPL models in comparison with the measurements from MIG-1 buoy, Journal of Environmental and Chemical Physics, 2002, Vol. 24, No. 4, pp. 206-212.
• [9] Kałas M., Staśkiewicz A., Szefler K., Wind conditions assessment in Polish EEZ [in Polish], In Proceedings of the II Conference on Wind power industry in Poland, Warsaw 2007, pp. 263–275.
• [10] Lorenc H., The Atlas of Polish Climate [in Polish], published by IMGW, 2005, p. 116.
• [11] Rytkönen J., Siitonen L., Riipi T., Sassi J., Sukselainen J., Statistical Analyses of the Baltic Maritime Traffic, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland, 2002, No. VAL34-012344, p. 152, http://www.helcom.fi/stc/files/shipping/VTTreport.pdf.
• [12] Towards a future Maritime Policy for the Union: A European Vision for the Oceans and Seas, EU Green Paper, 2006.