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Tytuł artykułu

The use of carbon-14 and tritium for peat and water dynamics characterization: case of Čepkeliai peatland, southeastern Lithuania

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The present investigation conducted in Čepkeliai peatland (south-eastern Lithuania) deals with two radioisotope methods – carbon-14 (14C) and tritium (3H). 14C was applied to peatland chronology and sedimentation rate estimation and 3H to peat water dynamics characterization. According to 14C data, peatland development began since 12650-11350 years cal BP and peat accumulation since 10550-9700 years cal BP with peat accumulation rate of 0.27-0.79 mm/year in the central part of the peatland. The peat water mean residence time and basic groundwater flow was estimated to be respectively about 27 ± 6 years and 62 ± 15 mm based on 3H data. The obtained data showed relatively undisturbed natural condition of Čepkeliai peatland in the studied sites.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
41--48
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
  • Institute of Geology and Geography, T. Ševčenkos Str. 13, LT-03223 Vilnius, Lithuania, mazeika@geo.lt
Bibliografia
  • Arslanov KhA, 1985. Radiouglerod: geokhimiya i geokhronologiya (Radiocarbon: geochemistry and geochronology). Leningrad, Leningrad University Press: 300 pp (in Russian).
  • Bayari S, 2002. TRACER: an EXCEL workbook to calculate mean residence time in groundwater by use of tracers CFC-11, CFC-12 and tritium. Computers & Geosciences 28: 621-630, DOI 10.1016/S0098-3004(01)00094-2.
  • Bengtsson L and Enell M, 1986. Chemical analysis. In Berglund BE (Ed.). Handbook of Holocene Paleoecology and Paleohydrology. Chichester: J. Wiley: 568 pp.
  • Bowman S, 1995. Radiocarbon dating. London, British Museum: 64 pp.
  • Bronk Ramsey C, 2001. Development of the Radiocarbon Program OxCal. Radiocarbon 43(2A): 355-363.
  • Cole KL, Engstrom DR, Futyma RP and Stottlemyer R, 1990. Past atmospheric deposition of metals in Northern India measured in a peat core from Cowles bog. Environmental Science & Technology 24: 543-549, DOI 10.1021/es00074a013.
  • Dilys A and Gikytė K, 1977. Raisto ir apypelkio hidrologinė charakteristika (Characteristic of the hydrology of raised bog environment). Geografinis metraštis 15: 35-54 (in Lithuanian).
  • Ekwurzel B, Schlosser P, Smethie WM, Plummer N, Busenberg E, Weppering RL and Stute M, 1994. Dating of shallow groundwater: comparison of the transient tracers 3H/3He, chlorofluorocarbons and 85Kr. Water Resources Research 30: 1693-1708.
  • Grigelytė M, 1977. Durpių klodo sandara (The structure bog peat). Geografinis metraštis 15: 17-27 (in Lithuanian).
  • Guobytė R, Piepolienė V, Radzevičienė D, Šliaupa S, Dėnas Ž, Mikulėnas V, 2005. A set of geological maps for the Lithuanian-Belarusian cross-border area. Lithuanian geological survey, Annual report 2005: 18-21.
  • Gupta SH and Polach HA, 1985. Radiocarbon practices at ANU, handbook. Canberra, ANU : 173 pp.
  • IAEA, 1981. Low-level tritium measurements. TECDOC-246. Vienna, IAEA: 204 pp.
  • Kabailienė M, 1998. Vegetation history and climate changes in Lithuania during the Late Glacial and Holocene, according pollen and diatom data. PACT 54: 13-30.
  • Kim JG and Rejmánková E, 2002. Recent history of sediment deposition in marl- and sand-based marshes of Belize, Central America. Catena 48: 267-291.
  • Klimavičienė V, 1974. Čepkelių raisto apylinkių kvartero dangos sąranga (The Quaternary structure of the Čepkeliai raised bog environment). Geografinis metraštis 13: 133-137 (in Lithuanian).
  • Kovaliukh NN and Skripkin VV, 1994. An universal technology for oxidation of carbon-containing materials for radiocarbon dating, Abstract and papers of Conference on geochronology and dendrochronology of old town’s and radiocarbon dating of archaeological findings, Lithuania, Vilnius, Oct. 31 – Nov. 4, 1994, Vilnius University Press: 37-42.
  • Maloszewski P, 1996. Lumped-parameter models for the interpretation of environmental tracer data. In: Manual on Mathematical Models in Isotope Hydrology, IAEA-TECDOC-910. Vienna, Austria: 9-58.
  • Maloszewski P and Zuber A, 1982. Determining the turnover time of groundwater systems with the aid of environmental trasers, I models and their applicability. Journal of Hydrology 57: 207-231, DOI 10.1016/0022-1694(82)90147-0.
  • Reimer PJ, Baillie MGL, Bard E, Bayliss A, Beck JW, Bertrand C, Blackwell PG, Buck CE, Burr G, Cutler KB, Damon PE, Edwards RL, Fairbanks RG, Friedrich M, Guilderson TP, Hughen KA, Kromer B, McCormac FG, Manning S, Bronk Ramsey C, Reimer RW, Remmele S, Southon JR, Stuiver M, Talamo S, Taylor FW, van der Plicht J and Weyhenmeyer CE, 2004. IntCal04 Terrestrial Radiocarbon Age Calibration, 0-26 cal kyr BP. Radiocarbon 46: 1029-1058.
  • Shotyk W, Blaser P, Grünig A and Cheburkin AK, 2000. A new approach for quantifying cumulative, anthropgenic, atmospheric lead deposition using peat cores from bogs: Pb in eight Swiss peat bog profiles. The Science of the Total Environment 249: 281-295, DOI 10.1016/S0048-9697(99)00523-9.
  • Stančikaitė M, Kabailienė M, Ostrauskas T and Guobytė R, 2002. Environment and man around lakes Dūba and Pelesa, SE Lithuania, during the late Glacial and Holocene. Geological Quarterly 46(4): 391-409.
  • Stuiver M and Polach HA, 1977. Reporting of 14C data. Radiocarbon 19: 355-363.
  • Stuiver M, 1983. International agreements and the use of the new oxalic acid standard. Radiocarbon 25: 793-795.
  • Tamošaitis J and Grigelytė M, 1977. Pelkės morfometriniai bruožai (The morphology of raised bog). Geografinis metraštis 15: 5-8 (in Lithuanian).
  • Zoellmann K, Kinzelbach W and Fulda C, 2001. Environmental tracer transport (3H and SF6) in the saturated and unsaturated zones and its use in nitrate pollution management. Journal of Hydrology 240: 187-205, DOI 10.1016/S0022-1694(00)00326-7.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BATA-0012-0005
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