Reduction of structural noise inside crane cage by piezoelectric actuators - FEM simulation

• Autorzy: Kozień M. S. , Wiciak J.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In the paper the finite element simulations of the reduction of the noise inside the crane cage by piezoelectric actuators glued to chosen external walls is discussed. The whole cage structure and internal acoustic medium is modelled and piezoelectric elements are dispersed. The first two lower natural frequencies are considered. The completely different results of reduction are obtained for the analysed modes. The aim of the analysis is to show the possibility of application of piezoelectric elements to active noise and vibration cancellation for the realistic machine structure as crane cage.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

piezoelectric elements; finite element method; structural noise; active method

• Wydawca: Instytut Podstawowych Problemów Techniki PAN ; Komitet Akustyki PAN ; Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
• Czasopismo: Archives of Acoustics
• Rocznik: 2008
• Tom: Vol. 33, No. 4
• Strony: 643--652
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 40 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Kozień M. S.

autor

Wiciak J.

• Cracow University of Technology, Institute of Applied Mechanics, Al. Jana Pawła II 37, 31-864 Kraków, Poland,

Bibliografia

• [1] Ansys user manual v. 9.0., (2004).
• [2] BAILEY T., HUBBARD J.E., Distributed Piezoelectric – Polymer Active Vibration Control of a Cantilevered Beam, AIAA Journal of Guidance and Control, 6, 5, 605–611 (1985).
• [3] BURKE S.E., HUBBARD J., Distributed Transducer Vibration Control of Thin Plates, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 90, 2, 937–944 (1991).
• [4] CLARC R.L., FULLER C.R., WICKS A., Characterization of Multiple Piezoelectric Actuators for Structural Excitation, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 90, 346–357 (1991).
• [5] CLARK R.L., FULLER C.R., Experiments on Active Control of Structurally Radiated Sound Using Multiple Piezoceramic Actuators, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 91, 6, 3313–3320 (1992).
• [6] CLARK R.L., FULLER C.R., Modal Sensing of Efficient Acoustic Radiators with Polyvinylidene Fluoride Distributed Sensors in Active Structural Acoustic Control Approaches, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 91, 6, 3321–3329 (1992).
• [7] CLARK R.L., FULLER C.R., Optimal Placement of Piezoelectric Actuators and Polyvinylidene Fluoride Error Sensors in Active Structural Acoustic Control Approaches, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 92, 3, 1521–1533 (1992).
• [8] CLARC R.L., Active Control of Fluid-Structure Interaction, Proc. Active 04,Williamsburg, Virginia, USA, Optical disk, a04_096, 1–16 (2004).
• [9] DIMITRIADIS E.K., FULLER C.R., ROGERS C.A., Active Control of Sound Transmission Through Elastic Plates Using Piezoelectric Actuators, Intelligent structures for aerospace, 29, 11, 1771–1777 (1991).
• [10] DIMITRIADIS E.K., FULLER C.R., ROGERS C.A., Piezoelectric Actuators for Distribute Vibration Excitation of Thin Plates, Journal of Vibration and Acoustics, V.113, 100–107 (1991).
• [11] DZIECHCIOWSKI Z., STOLARSKI B., WICIAK J., Sound transmission loss computation of a gantry crane cab, Engineering Machine Problems, V.18, 133–141 (2001).
• [12] FULLER C.R., HANSEN C.H., SNYDER S.D., Active Control of Structurally Radiated Noise Using Piezoceramic Actuators, Proc. Inter-Noise, 89, 509–511 (1989).
• [13] FULLER C.R., Active control of sound transmission/radiation from elastic plates by vibration inputs. I. Analysis, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 136, 1, 1–15 (1990).
• [14] FULLER C.R., HANSEN C., SNYDER S., Active control of sound radiation from a vibrating rectangular panel by sound sources and vibration inputs an experimental comparison, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 145, 2, 195–215 (1991).
• [15] FULLER C.R., ELLIOTT S.P., NELSON P.A., Active Control of Vibration, Academic Press London, San Diego, New York, Boston, Sydney, Tokyo, Toronto, 1997, ISBN: 0-12-515426-7.
• [16] GARDONIO P., Sensor – Actuator Transducers for Smart Panels, Proc. Active 06, Adelaida, Australia, 2006, Optical disk, 113, 1–28 (2006).
• [17] HANSEN C.H., SNYDER S.D., Active Control of Noise and Vibration, E&FN Spon, London, New York, Tokyo, Melbourne, Madras, 1997, ISBN: 0-419-19390-1.
• [18] HANSEN C.H., Current and Future Industrial Applications of Active Noise Control, Proc. Active 04, Williamsburg, Virginia, USA, Optical disk, a04_053, 1–18 (2004).
• [19] HURLEBAUS S., GAUL L., Smart Structure Dynamics, Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 20, 255–281 (2006).
• [20] KOZIEŃ M.S., Acoustic radiation of plates and shallow shells, Monograph, No. 331, Politechnika Krakowska, Kraków 2006.
• [21] KOZIEŃ M.S., WICIAK J., Acoustic radiation by set of L-jointed plates, Molecular and Quantum Acoustics, 26, 183–190 (2005).
• [22] KOZIEŃ M.S., WICIAK J., Analysis of Noise Radiated by Structural Elements of Operators’ Cabs, Engineering Machine Problems, 23, 79–90 (2004).
• [23] KOZIEŃ M.S., WICIAK J., Changing of Thickness of Operators’ Cabs as a Method of increasing of Comfort of Their Operators, Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 13, Supplement III, 110–114 (2004).
• [24] LENIOWSKA L., Effect of active vibration control of a circular plate on sound radiation, Archives of Acoustics, 31, 1, 77-87 (2006).
• [25] NIZIOŁ J. [Ed.], Reduction of vibration and noise for cages of caterpillar bulldozer, Technical Note for the Stalowa Wola Steelworks (HSW), Cracow University of Technology, Kraków 1987.
• [26] NIZIOŁ J., Selected problems of active vibroisolation, Proceedings of the XVII Symposium Vibrations in Physical Systems, Pozna´n–Bła˙zejewko, 30–39 (1996).
• [27] MICHAŁOWSKI S., Active systems in construction of heavy duty machines, Monograph, No. 171, Politechnika Krakowska, Kraków 1994.
• [28] MISUN V., SVANCARA P., Acoustic properties of the tractor cabin solved by using SEA method, Proceedings of the Eighth International Congress on Sound and Vibration, Hong-Kong, 2335–2342 (2001).
• [29] PIETRZAKOWSKI M., Experiment on a Cantilever Beam Control and Theoretical Approximation, J. of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 3, 667–686 (2002).
• [30] SANO H., YAMASHITA T., NAKAMURA M., Recent Application of Active Noise and Vibration Control to Automobiles, Proc. Active 02, Southampton – Great Britain, 29–42 (2002).
• [31] SCHEUREN J., Engineering Applications of Active Sound and Vibration Control, Proc. Active 04, Williamsburg, Virginia, USA, 2004, Optical disk, a04_100 (2004).
• [32] STOLARSKI B., WICIAK J., The effects of Cab Wall Design on the Sound Pressure Level in the Crane Cab Interior, Engineering Machine Problems, 23, 91–102 (2004).
• [33] STOLARSKI B., Spatial Distribution of Sound Pressure Level in the Crane Cabin – Part II: In-Situ Investigation, Engineering Machine Problems, 25, 100–110 (2005).
• [34] TYLIKOWSKI A., Control of Circular Plate Vibrations via Piezoelectric Actuators Shunted with a Capacitive Circuit, Thin-Walled Structures, 39, 83–94 (2001).
• [35] WICIAK J., The Influence of Position of Piezoelectric Actuators on Vibrations and Acoustics Radiation Reduction of Simply Supported Plate, Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 13, (Supplement III), 125–130 (2004).
• [36] WICIAK J., Analysis of Piezoelectric Actuators’ Effect on the Reduction of Vibration of Plate Restrained on Edges, Czasopismo Techniczne, 13–M, 115–124 (2004).
• [37] WICIAK J., Acoustics Radiation of a Plate Bonded on All Edges with Four Pairs Actuators, Molecular and Quantum Acoustics, 25, 281–290 (2004).
• [38] WICIAK J., Spatial Distribution of Sound Pressure Level in the Crane Cabin – Part I: Numerical Analysis, Problemy Maszyn Roboczych, 25, 91–100 (2005).
• [39] WICIAK J., Investigations of a Noise Control of a Plate with Four Pairs Piezoelectric Elements, Archives of Acoustics, 31, 4, 503–512 (2006).
• [40] WICIAK J., Vibration and Structural Acoustic Control – Selected Aspects, AGH – UST, Kraków, Monograph, 175 (2008).