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The paper describes the synthetic transmit aperture (STA) imaging system with a single element transmitting and multi-element reception in medical ultrasound. Synthetic aperture method allows to achieve high electronic signal-to-noise ratio and good contrast resolution. A laboratory setup for acquisition of RF signals from linear transducer array was built. Simulated multichannel acquisition by multiplexing individual transducer was performed. In experiments 32-element linear transducer array with 0.48 mm inter-element spacing and a burst pulse with time duration 100 ns was used. Single element in the transducer transmitting aperture was used to generate a spherical wave covering the full image region. The echo signals were sampled independently by individual elements for each transmission. The comparison of 2D ultrasound images of wire phantom obtained using STA method and standard linear array scanning with commercial ultrasonograph is given. The results show excellent image resolution of the STA method and its robustness to refraction, attenuation and multiple reflection of ultrasound waves.
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Tom
Strony
573--580
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 9 poz., rys.
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autor
autor
autor
- Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Świętokrzyska 21, 00-049 Warszawa, Poland, igortr@ippt.gov.pl
Bibliografia
- [1] FURGASON E.S., NEWHOUSE V.L., BILGUTAY N.M., COOPER G.R., Application of random signal correlation techniques to ultrasonic flow detection, Ultrasonics, 13, 11–17 (1975).
- [2] JENSEN J.A., NIKOLOV S.I., GAMMELMARK K.L., PEDERSEN M.H., Synthetic aperture ultrasound imaging, Ultrasonics, 44, Suppl., e5–e15 (2006).
- [3] KLIMONDA Z., LEWANDOWSKI M., NOWICKI A., TROTS I., Direct and post-compressed sound fields for different coded excitations – experimental results, Archives of Acoustics, 30, 4, 507–514 (2005).
- [4] LITNIEWSKI J., NOWICKI A., KLIMONDA Z., LEWANDOWSKI M., Sound fields for coded excitations in water and tissue: experimental approach, Ultrasound inMed. & Biol., 33, 4, 601–607 (2007).
- [5] MISARIDIS T., Ultrasound imaging using coded signals, Center for Fast Ultrasound Imaging, Technical University of Denmark, August 2001.
- [6] NOWICKI A., KLIMONDA Z., LEWANDOWSKI M., LITNIEWSKI J., LEWIN P.A., TROTS I., Comparison of sound fields generated by different coded excitations – Experimental results, Ultrasonics, 44, 1, 121–129 (2006).
- [7] NOWICKI A., TROTS I., LEWIN P.A., SECOMSKI W., TYMKIEWICZ R., Influence of the ultrasound transducer bandwidth on selection of the complementary Golay bit code length, Ultrasonics, 47, 64–73 (2007).
- [8] O’DONNELL M., YAO W., Coded excitation for synthetic aperture ultrasound imaging, IEEE Trans. Ultrason. Ferro. Freq. Contr., 52, 2, 171–176 (2005).
- [9] TROTS I., NOWICKI A., SECOMSKI W., LITNIEWSKI J., Golay sequences – side-lobe – canceling codes for ultrasonography, Archives of Acoustics, 29, 1, 87–97 (2004).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT8-0014-0021