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A hybrid-mesh solution for coverage issues in WiMAX metropolitan area networks

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EN
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EN
The new WiMAX technology offers several advantages over the currently available (GSMor UMTS-based) solutions. It is a cost effective, evolving, and robust technology providing quality of service guarantees, high reliability, wide cov- erage and non-line-of-sight (NLOS) transmission capabilities. All these features make it particularly suitable for densely populated urban environments. In this paper we discuss the design and implementation difficulties concerning network coverage discovered in a test-bed implementation of WiMAX. We point out the presence of unexpected "white spots" in the coverage, which are not inherently characteristic of the WiMAX concept. As a possible remedy to this significant drawback of the otherwise very promising technology, we consider reconfigurable mesh organization of WiMAX base stations. We also suggest directions for further development of this kind of network operation, partly based on our practical experience. Despite the clear advantages of the mesh mode in WiMAX networks, its development is currently at an early stage, due to the high complexity of the necessary mechanisms. In this situation, we propose an original, much simpler solution: the so-called support-mesh mode.
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Tom
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20--28
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys.
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autor
autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] “IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks”. Part 16: “Air Interface for Fixed Broadband Wireless Access Systems”, IEEE 802.16-2004.
  • [2] T. K. Sarkar et al., “A survey of various propagation models for mobile communication”, IEEE Anten. Propag. Mag., vol. 45, no. 3, 2003.
  • [3] J.-P. Rossi and Y. Gabillet, “A mixed ray launching/tracing method for full 3-D UHF propagation modeling and comparison with wideband measurements”, IEEE Trans. Anten. Propag., vol. 50, iss. 4, pp. 517–523, 2002.
  • [4] ATDI, “The WiMax technologies with ICS telecom: fixed, nomadic and mobile!”, 2007, http://www.adti.com/
  • [5] R. Olejnik, Metody projektowania sieci WLAN a metoda projektowania parametrycznego. Warszawa: WKŁ, 2007, t. 1, s. 347–356 (in Polish).
  • [6] K. Gierłowski and K. Nowicki, Pilotażowa instalacja sieci bezprzewodowej standardu WiMax na Politechnice Gdańskiej. Red. L. Kiełtyka. Warszawa: DIFIN, 2006 (in Polish).
  • [7] WiMAX Forum, “WiMAX Forum whitepapers”, 2007, http://www.wimaxforum.org
  • [8] Alvarion, “BreezeMAX whitepapers”, 2006, http://www.alvarion.com
  • [9] “IEEE Standard for Information Technology – Telecommunications and Information Exchange between Systems – Local and Metropolitan Area Networks – Specific Requirements” – Part 11: “Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications”, IEEE 802.11-1999, Edition (ISO/IEC 8802-11:1999).
  • [10] M. T. Hewitt, “Surface feature data for propagation modeling”, IEEE Colloquium on Terrain Modelling and Ground Cover Data for Propagation Studies, pp. 4/1–4/6, 1993.
  • [11] P. Matusz, J. Woźniak, K. Gierłowski, T. Gierszewski, T. Klajbor, P. Machań, T. Mrugalski, and R. Wielicki, “Heterogeneous wireless networks – selected operational aspects”, Telecommun. Rev. Telecommun. News, no. 8-9, pp. 284–295, 2005.
  • [12] “Draft IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks: Media Independent Handover Services”, IEEE P802.21/D05.00, Apr. 2007.
  • [13] P. Machań, A. Jordan, A. Wieczorkowska, and J. Woźniak, “IEEE 802.21 standard – mobility support mechanisms”, Telecommun. Rev. Telecommun. News, no. 7, pp. 211–216, 2007.
  • [14] K. Gierlowski and K. Nowicki, “Wireless networks as an infrastructure for mission-critical business applications”, in Network-Based Information Systems: First International Conference, NBiS 2007, Regensburg, Germany, September 2007, Proceedings, T. Enokido, L. Barolli, and M. Takizawa, Eds., LNCS. Berlin-Heidelberg: Springer, 2007, vol. 4658, pp. 49–58.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT8-0010-0028
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