Profesor Bronisław Buras: metoda dyspersji energii i promieniowanie synchrotronowe

• Autorzy: Gerward L.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Professor Bronisław Buras: the energy-dispersive method and synchrotron radiation

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

In this note I am giving an account of my collaboration with Professor Bronisław Buras during the early years of synchrotron radiation in the 1970's and 80's. In particular, I am focusing on the development of the energy-dispersive method for X-ray diffraction and its use in high-pressure structural studies. I also describe Buras' role in establishing the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF).

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Buras Bronisław; biografia fizyka; promieniowanie synchrotronowe; metoda dyspersji energii; europejskie urządzenie promieniowania synchrotronowego

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Fizyczne
• Czasopismo: Postępy Fizyki
• Rocznik: 2009
• Tom: T. 60, z. 1
• Strony: 30--35
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 32 poz., fot., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Gerward L.

• Wydział Fizyki Politechniki Duńskiej, Lyngby, Dania

Bibliografia

• [1] B. Buras, J. Leciejewicz, ”A time-of-flight method for neutron diffraction crystal structure investigations”, Nukleonika 8, 75 (1963).
• [2] B. Buras, J. Leciejewicz, ”A new method for neutron diffraction crystal structure investigations”, Phys. Stat. Sol. 4, 349 (1964).
• [3] B. Buras, J. Leciejewicz, V. Nile, I. Sosnowska, J. Sosnowski, F. Shapiro, Nukleonika 9, 523 (1964).
• [4] B. Buras, K. Mikke, B. Lebech, J. Leciejewicz, ,”Time-of-flight method for investigations of single-crystal structures”, Phys. Stat. Sol. 11, 567 (1965).
• [5] B. Buras, J. Chwaszczewska, S. Szarras, Z. Szmid, Report 894/II/PS, Institute of Nuclear Research (Warsaw 1968).
• [6] B.C. Giessen, G.E. Gordon, ,”X-ray diffraction: A new high-speed technique based on X-ray spectrography”, Science 159, 973 (1968).
• [7] B. Buras, J. Staun Olsen, L. Gerward, B. Selsmark, A. Lindegaard-Andersen, Energy dispersive spectroscopic methods applied to X-ray diffraction in crystals, Monograph 73-12, Phys. Lab. II, H.C. Oersted Institute, University of Copenhagen (Copenhagen 1973).
• [8] B. Buras, J. Staun Olsen, A. Lindegaard-Andersen, L. Gerward, B. Selsmark, ,”Evidence of escape peaks caused by a Si(Li) detector in energy-dispersive diffraction spectra”, J.Appl. Crystallogr. 7, 296 (1974).
• [9] B. Buras, L. Gerward, “Relations between integrated intensities in crystal diffraction methods for X-rays and neutrons”, Acta Crystallogr. A 31, 372 (1975).
• [10] J. Staun Olsen, B. Buras, T. Jensen, O. Alstrup, L. Gerward, B. Selsmark, “Influence of polarization of the incident beam on integrated intensities in X-ray energy-dispersive diffractometry”, Acta Crystallogr. A 34, 84 (1978).
• [11] B. Buras, N. Niimura, J. Staun Olsen, ,”Optimum resolution in X-ray energy-dispersive diffractometry", J. Appl. Crystallogr. 11, 137 (1978).
• [12] B. Buras, J. Staun Olsen, L. Gerward, B. Selsmark, A. Lindegaard-Andersen, ,”Energy dispersive spectroscopic methods applied to X-ray diffraction in single crystals”, Acta Crystallogr. A 31, 327 (1975).
• [13] T. Tuomi, K. Naukkarinen, P. Rabe, ,”Use of synchrotron radiation in X-ray diffraction topography”, Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) 25, 93 (1974).
• [14] B. Buras, J. Staun Olsen, L. Gerward, “X-ray energy-dispersive powder diffraction using synchrotron radiation”, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. 135, 193 (1976); DESY SR-76/10, April 1976.
• [15] J. Bordas, A.M. Glazer, I.H. Munro, “Small-angle scattering experiments on biological materials using synchrotron radiation”, Nature 262, 541 (1976).
• [16] B. Buras, J. Staun Olsen, L. Gerward, “White-beam X-ray energy-dispersive diffractometry using synchrotron radiation”, Nucl Instrum. Meth. 152, 293 (1978).
• [17] B. Buras, J. Staun Olsen, L. Gerward, “On the use of wide-angle energy-sensitive detectors in white-beam X-ray single-crystal diffraction”, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. 178, 131 (1980).
• [18] B. Buras, J. Staun Olsen, L. Gerward, G. Will, E. Hinze, “X-ray energy-dispersive diffractometry using synchrotron radiation”, J. Appl. Crystallogr. 10, 431 (1977).
• [19] B. Buras, L. Gerward, A.M. Glazer, M. Hidaka, J. Staun Olsen, “Quantitative structural studies by means of the energy-dispersive method with X-rays from a storage ring”, J. Appl. Crystallogr. 12, 531 (1979).
• [20] J. Staun Olsen, B. Buras, L. Gerward, S. Steenstrup, “A spectrometer for X-ray energy-dispersive diffraction using synchrotron radiation”, J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum. 14, 1154(1981).
• [21] J. Als-Nielsen, Synchrotron X-ray diffraction using triple-axis spectrometry, Risoe-M-2268, (Risoe National Laboratory, Roskilde 1980).
• [22] J. Als-Nielsen, An example of progress and future perspectives in X-ray synchrotron diffraction studies, Risoe-M-2375 (Risoe National Laboratory, Roskilde 1983).
• [23] B. Buras, W. Kofoed, B. Lebech, G. Backström, A high-pressure cell for neutron crystal spectrometry, Risoe-R-357 (Risoe National Laboratory, Roskilde 1977).
• [24] J. Staun Olsen, B. Buras, L. Gerward, B. Johansson, B. Lebech, H.L. Skriver, S. Steenstrup, “High pressure diffraction studies of YbH2 up to 28 Gpa”, w: Physics of Solids under High Pressure, red. J.S. Schilling, R.N. Shelton, Proc. International Symposium on Physics of Solids under High Pressure, Bad Honnef (North-Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam 1981), s. 305.
• [25] B. Lebech, N.H. Andersen, S. Steenstrup, A.S. Pedersen, “Neutron diffraction studies of ytterbium dihydride: the crystal structure at 300 K”, Acta Crystallogr. C 39, 1475 (1983).
• [26] J. Staun Olsen, B. Buras, L. Gerward, B. Johansson, B. Lebech, H.L. Skriver, S. Steenstrup, “A new high-pressure phase and the equation of state of YbH2“, Phys. Scripta 29, 503 (1984).
• [27] B. Buras, “ Some experiments with and future requirements for semiconductor detectors used for synchrotron radiation X-ray energy-dispersive diffractometry”, Workshop on X-ray Instrumentation for Synchrotron Radiation Research, Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) (Stanford 1978).
• [28] B. Buras, “Synchrotron radiation and energy-dispersive diffraction”, Symposium on Accuracy in Powder Diffraction”, NBS Special Publication 567, Proceedings of a Symposium, Gaithersburg, 11-15 June 1979, red. S. Block, C.R. Hubbard (National Bureau of Standards, Washington DC 1980), s. 33.
• [29] L. Gerward, B. Buras, Special features of synchrotron radiation as applied to X-ray energy-dispersive diffraction. A review (American Crystallographic Association (ACA), Boston 1979).
• [30] B. Buras, L. Gerward, “Application of X-ray energy-dispersive diffraction for characterization of materials under high pressure”, Prog. Cryst. Growth Charact. 18, 93 (1989).
• [31] B. Buras, L. Gerward, “X-ray energy-dispersive diffraction”, w: International Tables for Crystallography, t. C, red. C. Wilson (Kluwer, Dordrecht 1992), s. 84.
• [32] J. Als-Nielsen, B. Buras, ESRF at Risoe - Denmark, Study prepared for the Danish Science Research Council (Risoe National Laboratory, Roskilde 1981).