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Tytuł artykułu

Stimulation of nerves innervating the pancreas of a dog

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The purpose of the study was to evaluate the influence of electrical stimulation of nerves innervating the pancreas on the function of the cardiovascular system, lungs and urinary tract, measured as an ECG, blood pressure and pressure in the bladder of a dog. Spiral cuffs with 33 electrodes (1.0 x 2.0 mm) within a silicone sheet were manufactured and implanted in a Beagle dog in the vagus nerve, in the splanchnic nerve and in the pancreatic nerve. Each nerve was stimulated individually with biphasic, rectangular and current pulses (10 mA, 200 [my]s, 20 Hz). When stimuli were 10 mA or higher, measurable changes were observed during stimulation of both the vagus and the splanchnic nerves. In the splanchnic nerve, they were expressed as an increase in pressure in the bladder and as a tremor of the whole stomach. In the vagus nerve, they were expressed as a drastic decrease of arterial blood pressure and as abnormalities in the heart rate. In a further increase of stimuli to about 18 mA, the heart rate was slowed until it ceased as fatal brachicardia, asystolia and consequently hypotensia was occured.
Rocznik
Strony
467--473
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • ITIS d. o. o. Ljubljana, Center for Implantable Technology and Sensors, Lepi pot 11, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
autor
  • University of Maribor, Technical Faculty, Smetanova 17, SI - 2000 Maribor, Slovenia
autor
  • University of Ljubljana, Veterinary Faculty, Garbićeva 60, Slovenia
autor
  • School of Medicine, Institute of Pathophysiology, Zalośka 4, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
Bibliografia
  • 1. B. Ahrén, T.L. Paquette, G.J. Taborsky, Effect and mechanism of vagal nerve stimulation on somatostatin secretion in dogs, Am. J. Physiol., 250, E212-217, 1986.
  • 2. B. Ahrén, G.J. Taborsky, The mechanism of vagal nerve stimulation of Glucagon and Insulin secretion in the dog., Endocrinology 118, 4, 1551-1557, 1986.
  • 3. F.G. Banting, S. Gairns, Factors influencing the production of insulin, Am. J. Physiol., 68, 24-39, 1924.
  • 4. H.R. Berthoud, T.L. Powley, Morphology and distribution of efferent vagal innervation of rat pancreas as revealed with anterograde transport of Dil., Brain Res., 553, 336-341, 1991.
  • 5. B.E. Dunning, B. Ahrén, R.C. Veith, G.J. Taborsky, Nonadrenergic sympathetic neural influences on basal pancreatic hormone secretion, Am. J. Physiol., 255, E785-E792, 1988.
  • 6. T. Fujishiro, H. Enomoto, Y. Ugawa, S. Takahashi, S. Ueno, T. Kitamura, Magnetic stimulation of the sacral roots for the treatment of stress incontinence: an investigational study and placebo controlled trial, J. Uroi., 164, 4, 1277-1279, 2000.
  • 7. B.F. King, J.A. Love, J.H. Szurszewski, Intracellular recordings from pancreatic ganglia of the cat, J. Physiol., 419, 379-403, 1989.
  • 8. M. Kobayashi, S. Ueno, T. Kurokawa, Importance of soft tissue inhomogeneity in magnetic peripheral nerve stimulation, Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol., 105, 5, 406-413, 1997.
  • 9. J. Rozman, B. Zorko, S. Ribarič, J. Sketelj, Stimulation and regeneration of peripheral nerves, 29-th Neural Prosthesis Workshop, Bethesda: (National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke), 3 pages, 1998.
  • 10. J. Rozman, B. Zorko, M. Bunc, Stimulation of pancreatic nerves of a dog, 30-th Neural Prosthesis Workshop, Bethesda: (National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke), 3 pages, 1999.
  • 11. M.W. Roy, K.C. Lee, M.S. Jones, R.E. Miller, Neural control of pancreatic insulin and somatostain secretion, Endocrinology, 115, 2, 770-775, 1984.
  • 12. S. Ueno, Biomagnetic approaches to studying the brain, IEEE Eng. Med. Biol. Mag., 18, 3, 108-120, 1999.
  • 13. S.C. Woods, D. Porte, Neurla control of the endocrine pancreas, Physiological reviews, 54, 3, 596-619, 1987.
  • 14. E. Zunz, J. La Barre, Influence de 1’hyperglycemie et de Thypoglycemie des centres nerveux superieus sur la secretion interne du pancreas, Ann. Physiol., 4, 688-693, 1928.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT5-0002-0018
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