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A new approach towards measuring innovation
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Since the beginning of economic science, economists have linked lnnovation with economic Growth. According to Schumpeter, lnnovation indudes new products, new processes, new forms of organization, new markets and new sources of inputs to production (Schumpeter, 1939). Recently, an alternatiye approach to the neoclassicaL theories has come to Light. Evolutionist growth models stress another concept of innovation within growth by looking at the integration of economic and non-economic factors (culture, institutions and sciences). Polish economy lags behind most other EU economies In terms of innovation performance. The present situation may be explained by general backwardness of the region. Nevertheless, there are some country-specific factors as well. One of them is the demand- side of the innovation market. Innovative products and services must meet a certain demand which is related to general attitudes to novelties and innovations in the society. The demand side of innovation can be substantially strengthened by the tailor-made policies for public procurement. The state is a large spender and can influence the market by promoting innovative solutions and creating the scale effects.
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6--10
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Bibliogr. 6 poz.
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Bibliografia
- 1. Andrzej Jajszczyk, Pochwała liberalizmu (tekst nie publikowany)
- 2. Sebastian Christow, Czym jest dla mnie innowacyjność? Co intuicyjnie nazywamy innowacją? (.tekst nie publikowany).
- 3.http://www.mg.gov.pl/Gospodarka/lnnowacyjnosc/Polityka+innowacyjnosd/innowacyjnosc+gospodarki+2007+2013
- 4. B. Godin, The Rise of lnnovation Surveys: Measuring a Fuzzy Concept, Project on the History and Sociology of STI Statistics, Working Paper No. 16.
- 5. M. Moldaschł, Why lnnovation Theories Make no Sense, Department of lnnovation research and Sustainable Resource Management (BWL IX), Chemitz University of Technology, No. 8/2010.
- 6. Ministerial report on the OECD lnnovation Strategy. Key Findings, OECDParis, Maj 2010
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Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT4-0008-0021