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Sound velocity and parameter of nonlinearity of a ternary mixture consisting of water, vapor and dry air

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
Acoustic properties of a binary mixture consisting of a liquid being in phase equilibrium with its vapor and a ternary mixture including a binary one and a neutral gas are considered. Detailed calculations of the excess entropy of a ternary mixture in terms of its excess pressure and density are carried out with accuracy up to quadratic nonlinear terms. That allows to estimate the small signal sound velocity and the parameter of nonlinearity B/A of the mixture as a whole. The only assumption is that the vapor and the neutral gas are ideal gases. As an example, the ternary mixture consisting of air and water being in equilibrium with its vapor is considered. Two different kinds of ternary mixtures are considered, one associated with the mixture in which the vapor and air occupy a mutual volume, and another associated with a mixture in which the gases occupy the separate volumes.
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Twórcy
  • Gdańsk University of Technology, Faculty of Applied Physics and Mathematics, Narutowicza 11/12, 80-952 Gdańsk, Poland, anpe@mifgate.pg.gda.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] BEYER R. T., The parameter B/A, [in:] Nonlinear acoustics, M. F. Hamilton, D. T. Blackstock [Eds.], Academic Press, 1998.
  • [2] HAMILTON M. F., IL’INSKII YU. A., ZABOLOTSKAYA E. A., Dispersion, [in:] Nonlinear acoustics, M. F. Hamilton, D. T. Blackstock, Academic Press, 1998.
  • [3] NIGMATULLIN R., KHABEEV N. S., NAGIEV F. B., Dynamics, heat and mass transfer of vapor-gas bubbles in a liquid, Heat and Mass Transfer, 24, 6, 1033–1044 (1981).
  • [4] LANDAU L. D., LIFSZITS E.M., Fluid mechanics, vol. 6. Course of Theoretical Physics, Butterworth-Heinemann, 1995.
  • [5] ARUTUNIAN G.M., Thermodynamic theory of heterogeneous systems [in Russian], Fizmatlit., Moscow 1994.
  • [6] PERELOMOVA A., A small-signal sound speed and parameter of nonlinearity B/A in a ternary mixture. Examples on calculations of mixture consisting of air, water and its vapor, Acta Acustica, 91, 809–816 (2005).
  • [7] EISENBERG D., KAUZMANN W., The structure and properties of water, Oxford Univ. Press, London 1969.
  • [8] GRIGORIEV I. S., MEILIKHOV YE. Z. [Eds.], Physical values [in Russian], Energoatomizdat, Moscow 1991.
  • [9] KUZNETSOV N.M., Two-phase mixture consisting of water and its vapor. Equation of state, velocity of sound, isentropies, Doklady AN SSSR, 257, 4, 858–860 (1981).
  • [10] VENKATESU P., RAMADEVI R. S., PRABHAKARA R.M., Ultrasonic studies of ternary mixtures of N,N-dimethylformamide + dietylketone+1-alkanols, Acustica, 83, 157–158 (1997).
  • [11] PANDEY J. D., TRIPATHI N., DUBEY G. P., Thermodynamic parameters of binary, ternary, and quaternary liquid mixtures at 298.15 K deduced from ultrasonic velocity data, Acustica, 83, 377–400 (1997).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT3-0037-0036
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