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Compositional Data Analysis as a tool for interpretation of rock porosity parameters

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Treść / Zawartość
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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This work examines the possibility of implementing the statistical method, Compositional Data Analysis (CDA), to rock porosity measurement data. The rock samples analysed are different types of sandstones from Poland. Porosimetricmeasurements were carried out using the mercury injection capillary pressure method, together with computer image analysis. In this paper, compositions of data concerning pore distributions are analysed. Rock pores were distributed in 4 classes of pore dimensions: transitive pores, submacropores, realmacropores and over-capillary pores. Based on the CDAmethods it was revealed that: there is no constant proportion between transitive andmacropores in the sandstones analyzed; the variability of the realmacropores, over-capillary and transitive pores and the skeletal grains fraction is mainly one-dimensional. The relative variation between transitive pores and real macropores determines the variability in the sandstone stratigraphical groups; however, these groups are not very distinct as regards the pore sizes and skeletal grains proportion. The rock parameters: median pore diameter; threshold pore diameter and total pore area might be used as independent variables in equations that explain reasonable parts of variability of pore sizes and skeletal grains fraction log-ratios.
Rocznik
Strony
347--354
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 10 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Applied Geology, Silesian Technical University, Akademicka 2, PL-44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. AITCHISON J. (1986) - The Statistical Analysis of Compositional Data, Monographs on Statistics and Applied Probability. Chapman and Hall, London.
  • 2. AITCHISON J. (2003a) - A Concise Guide to Compositional Data Analysis. CDA Workshop, Girona.
  • 3. AITCHISON J. (2003&) - The Statistical Analysis of Compositional Data. The Blackburn Press, New Jersey.
  • 4. AITCHISON J. and GREENACRE M. (2002) - Biplots of Compositional Data. Appl. Statist., 51: 375-392.
  • 5. BILLHEIMER D., GUTTORP P. and FAGAN W. F. (1998) - Statistical Analysis and interpretation of discrete compositional data. NRCSE Techn. Rep. Ser., 011.
  • 6. GABRIEL K. R. (1971) - The biplot-graphic display of matrices with application to principal component analysis. Biometrica, 58: 453-467.
  • 7. HOBLER H. (1977) - Badania fizykochemicznych właściwości skał. PWN.
  • 8. PAWLOWSKY-GLAHN V. and BUCCIANTI A. (2002) - Visualization and modelling of sub-populations of compositional data: statistical methods illustrated by means of geochemical data from fumarolic fluids. Int. J. Earth Sc., 91: 357-368.
  • 9. PAZDRO Z. (1983) - Hydrogeologia ogólna. Wyd. Geol.
  • 10. REYMENT R. A. and SAVAZZIE. (1999) - Aspects of Multivariate Statistical Analysis in Geology. Elsevier.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT3-0028-0045
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