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Tytuł artykułu

Carbon-13 in alpha-cellulose of oak latewood (Jędrzejów, Southern Poland) during the Maunder Minimum

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
Stable isotope records of environmental change. European Society for Isotope Research. VII Isotope Workshop, Graz 2004
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
We have studied the δ13C signature in latewood alpha-cellulose of an ancient oak (Quercus robur L.) from a Cisterian Abbey belfry in Jędrzejów (Southern Poland). The time scale for the delta 13C record during 1631-1765 AD was built on the basis of detailed dendrochronology studies. Techniques available for extraction of alpha-cellulose from small samples have been used, the mean value of alpha-cellulose extraction efficiency being ca. 35%. In the delta 13C record of alpha-cellulose the cooling between 1650-1700 AD is clearly visible as a decrease of about 1.5‰. This period is consistent with the interval of the lowest solaractivity between 1645 and 1715 AD, which is known as the Maunder Minimum. Anti-correlation between δ13C and δ13C during the Maunder Minimum was observed but δ13C record is delayed by about 30 years with respect to the Maunder Minimum.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
165--172
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Physics, Silesian University of Technology, Krzywoustego 2, PL-44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Physics, Silesian University of Technology, Krzywoustego 2, PL-44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Physics, Silesian University of Technology, Krzywoustego 2, PL-44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Physics, Maria Curie-Sklodowska University, PL-20-031 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Geology, Geophysics and Environ mental Protection, AGH Univer sity of Science and Tech nol ogy, Mickiewicza 30, PL-30-059 Kraków
  • Faculty of Geology, Geophysics and Environ mental Protection, AGH Univer sity of Science and Tech nol ogy, Mickiewicza 30, PL-30-059 Kraków
Bibliografia
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  • 4. EPSTEIN S., YAPP C. J. and HALL J. H. (1976) - The determination of the D/H ratios of non-exchangeable hydrogen in celtulose extracted from aquatic and land plants. Earth Planet. Sc. Lett., 30: 241-251.
  • 5. FAGAN B. (2000) - The Little Ice Age: how climate made history, 1300-1850. Basic Books, New York.
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  • 7. GREEN J. W. (1963) - Methods of Carbohydrate Chemistry (ed. R. L. Whistler): 9-21. Acad. Press, New York.
  • 8. GRIFFITHS H. (1998) - Stable isotopes, integration of biological, ecological and geochemical processes BIOS Sc. Pub., Oxford.
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  • 10. KRĄPIEC M. (1998) - Oak dendrochronology of the Neoholocene in Poland. Folia Quater., 69: 5-133.
  • 11. KRĄPIEC M., JĘDRYSEK M.-O., SKRZYPEK G. and KAŁUŻNY A. (1998) - Carbon and hydrogen isotope ratios in cellulose from oak tree rings as a record of palaeoclimatic conditions in Southern Poland during the last millenium. Folia Quater., 69: 135-150.
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  • 13. LOADER N. J., ROBERTSON I., BARKER A. C., SWITSUR V. R. and WATERHOUSE J. S. (1997) - An improved technique for the batch processing of small whole wood samples to a-cellulose. Chem. Geol., 136: 313-317.
  • 14. MCCARROLL D. and LOADER N. J. (2003) - Stable isotopes in tree rings. Quater. Sc. Rev., 23: 771-801.
  • 15. MIYAHARA H., MASUDA K., FURUZAWA H., MENJO H., MURRAKI Y., KITAGAWA H. and NAKAMURA T. (2004) - Variation of the radiocarbon content in tree rings during the Spoerer Minimum. Radio-carbon, 46 (2): 965-968.
  • 16. MCCARROLL D. and LOADER N. J. (2003) - Stable isotopes in tree rings. Quater. Sc. Rev., 23: 771-801.
  • 17. PAWEŁCZYK S., PAZDUR A. and HAŁAS S. (2004) - Stable carbon isotopic composition of tree rings from a pine tree from Augustów Wilderness, Poland, as a temperature and local environment conditions indicator. Isotopes Environ. Health Stud., 40 (2): 145-154.
  • 18. ROBERTSON I., ROLFE J., SWITSUR V. R., CARTER A. H. C., HALL M. A., BARKER A. C. and WATERHOUSE J. S. (1997a) - Signal strength and climate relationships in I3C/I2C ratios of tree ring cellulose from oak in southwest Finland. Geophys. Research Lett., 24: 1487-1490.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT3-0023-0011
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