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This article presents results of investigations of the angle of directional hearing acuity (ADHA) as a measure of the spatial hearing ability. A modified method proposed by Zakrzewski has been used -- ADHA values have been determined for azimuths in the horizontal plane at the height of the listener's head. Application of different acoustic signals - sinusoidal signals (pure tones), 1/3 octave noise, and amplitude modulated 1/3 octave noise, helped to reveal significant differences in ADHA values for individual signal types. A better localization of the sound source for noise type signals than those for sinusoidal signals has been found. Furthermore, smaller differences in the perception of noise signals compared with differences in the perception of sinusoidal signals were recorded for individual listeners. The best localization was stated for the azimuth 0° and the worst for the azimuth 90° and 270°.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
147--157
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Poznań University of Medical Sciences, Department of Otolaryngology, Przybyszewskiego 49, 60-355 Poznań, Poland
autor
- Poznań University of Medical Sciences, Department of Otolaryngology, Przybyszewskiego 49, 60-355 Poznań, Poland
- Adam Mickiewicz University, Institute of Acoustics, Umultowska 85, 61-614 Poznań, Poland
autor
- Adam Mickiewicz University, Institute of Acoustics, Umultowska 85, 61-614 Poznań, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] FLORKOWSKI J., The importance of transient signals for the localization of sound sources, Ph.D dissertation, A. Mickiewicz University, Poznań 1980.
- [2] HARTMANN W. M., How to localize sound, Physics Today, Nov., 24–29 (2000).
- [3] KOŁDEJ E., Investigation of the hearing ability in a free acoustic field as a frequency and intensity function of tonal signals, Otolar. Pol., 1, 43–49 (1980).
- [4] KRUK-ZAGAJEWSKA A., Measurements of the angle of directional hearing acuity in women and men with normal hearing, Otolar. Pol., 4, 401–407 (1980).
- [5] LITOVSKY R. Y., MACMILAN N. A., Sound localization precision under conditions of the precedence effect: effects of the azimuth and standard stimulus, J. Acost. Soc. Am., 80, 752–758 (1994).
- [6] MAKOUS J. C., MIDDLEBROOKS J. C., Two-dimensional sound localization by human listeners, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 87, 2188–2200 (1990).
- [7] MIDDLEBROOKS J. C., Narrow-band sound localization related to external ear acoustics, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 92, 2607–2624 (1992).
- [8] MILLS A. W., On the minimum audible angle, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 30, 237–246 (1958).
- [9] PERROTT D. R., SABERI K., Minimum audible angle thresholds for sources varying in both elevation and azimuth, J. Acoustc. Soc. Am., 87, 1728–1731 (1990).
- [10] PRUSZEWICZ A., An outline of clinical audiology, WAM, Poznań 1994.
- [11] SZMEJA Z., PRUSZEWICZ A, Clinical importance of sound localization investigation, Otolar. Pol., 3, 229–238 (1977).
- [12] WIGHTMAN F. L., KISTLER D. J., Factors affecting the relative salience of sound localization cues, [in:] R. H. GILKEY., T. R. ANDERSON, Binaural and spatial hearing, LEA Publishers, Mahwah, New Jersey 1997.
- [13] ZAKRZEWSKI A., Clinical test for the acuity of directional hearing, Bulletin de la Societe des Amis des Science et de Lettres de Poznań, Série c – Livraison X 9, 1960.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT3-0022-0026