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The Investigation of riverbed erosion in a mountainous river

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
The channel, floodplain and terraces are formed primarily through the erosion, transport and deposition of sediment by streamflow. The aim of the paper is to es-tablish the changes at the gauging sections caused by riverbed erosion. The erosion process is evaluated on the basis of minimal annual water stages in gauging station. Minimal annual water stages correspond to the changes of river-bed level. On the basis of 90 years of low stages for gauging stations: Krościenko and Żabno on the Dunajec River, the erosion trends and intensity of cross-section changes are esta-blished. The computation results are compared with the quantity of real changes at gauging sections which are measured in different years. The problem presented in this paper is important in engineering. The knowledge of river-bed changes is ne-cessary when designing water intakes, bridges, etc. It is also connected with deter-mination of the location of underground water in the adjacent area, which is very important for evaluation of the water regime in the soil.
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autor
  • Institute of Water Engineering and Water Management, Cracow University of Technology, ul. Warszawska 24, 31-155 Cracow, Poland, mlapusz@smok.wis.pk.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • Bartnik W, Madeyski M., Banasik K., Górski D. (1992), The Suspended Sediment and Bed Load in Mountain Streams, Zeszyty Naukowe AR, Wrocław,
  • Dynowska Z. (1971), The Hydrological Role of Forests in Carpathian Flysch, Gospodarka Wodna, nr 7 (in Polish).
  • Fisz M. (1967), Theory of Probability and Mathematical Statistics, PWN, Warszawa (in Polish). Graf W. (1971), Hydraulics of Sediment Ttansport, Mc Graw-Hill, New York.
  • Łapuszek M. (1999), The Investigation and Forecasting of Riverbed Erosion in the Carpathian River on the Base of Dunajec River, Doctor's Thesis, Politechnika Krakowska, Krakow 1999 (in Polish).
  • Łapuszek M. (1999), Forecast of Riverbed Changes of the Carpathian River, XIX Ogolnopolska Szkota Hydrauliki, Frombork 1999 (in Polish).
  • Osuch B. (1968), The Aspects of Intensive Extraction of Coarse Material on the Wisłoka River Example, Zesz. Nauk. AGH w Krakowie, nr 219, Zesz. Specj. 15 (in Polish).
  • Parzonka W. (1993), Main Research Problems Concerning the Safety and Durability of Hydraulic Structures in Lower Silesia, Zeszyty Naukowe AR Wrocław, nr 234 (in Polish).
  • The Upper Vistula Basin, ed. I. Dynowska and M. Maciejewski, PWN, Warszawa-Kraków 1991 (in Polish).
  • Punzet J. (1994), Summary of the Research on the Carpathian Riverbed Changes in XX Century, Gospodarka Wodna, nr 7 (in Polish).
  • Punzet J. (1993), Changes of Riverbed in Wistoka Basin During XX Century, Gospodarka Wodna, nr 9 (in Polish).
  • Punnet J., Czulak J. (1996), Changes of Carpathian Tiibutaries of Vistula River: Sola, Skawa and Raba in XX Century, Gospodarka Wodna, nr 6 (in Polish).
  • Ratomski J., Witkowska H. (1992), Discussion on B. Wyżga's Thesis of the Influence of the River Regulation on the Mountainous Riverbed, Gospodarka Wodna, nr 6 (in Polish).
  • Węglarczyk S. (1998) Selected Problems of Stochastic Hydrology, Monografia 235, seria Inżynieria Sanitarna i Wodna, Politechnika Krakowska, Kraków 1998 (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT3-0021-0002
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