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Fluidised fly-ash cement-bentonite cut-off walls in flood protection

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
Vertical barrier walls are widely used in environmental control systems to restrict the lateral spreading of liquid or gaseous contaminants and for seepage control through and beneath levees. The barrier walls are constructed in single or two phases using slurry composed mainly of bentonite, cementitious materials and water to maintain the trench stability and finally low hydraulic conductivity of barrier. A turning point in the development of slurry technology arose from research demonstrating the positive effects of blast furnace slag or fly-ashes on slurry properties in terms of reduced hydraulic conductivity. This paper presents the implementation of an experimental section of cut-off wall in the subsoil of a modernised flood embankment along the Vistula River and the results of controlling analyses of applied hardening slurry with an admixture of activated fluidal ashes from hard coal. The results of tests confirm the possibility of practical application of fluidal ashes as active components to hardening slurry and obtaining - depending on the suspension composition - of favourable technological and exploitation properties of this material.
Twórcy
  • Warsaw University of Technology, Institute of Water Supply and Hydraulic Engineering, ul. Nowowiejska 20, 00-653 Warsaw, Poland
  • Warsaw Agricultural University, Department of Geotechnical Engineering, ul. Nowoursynowska 159, 02-767 Warsaw, Poland
  • Warsaw University of Technology, Institute of Water Supply and Hydraulic Engineering, ul. Nowowiejska 20, 00-653 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Warsaw Agricultural University, Department of Geotechnical Engineering, ul. Nowoursynowska 159, 02-767 Warsaw, Poland
  • WARTUR Ltd., ul. Księcia Bolesława 1/3, 01-452 Warsaw
Bibliografia
  • Daniel D. E., Choi H. (1999), Hydraulic Conductivity Evaluation of Vertical Barrier Walls, Proc. of the Third National Conference: Geo-engineering for Underground Facilities, Urbana – Champaign, Geotechnical Special Publication No. 90, 140–161.
  • Daniel D. E., Koerner R. M. (1995), Waste Containment Facilities, Guidance for Construction, Quality Assurance and Quality Control of Liner and Cover Systems, ASCE Press, New York.
  • Design of Flood Embankment Modernisation – the Vistula River, Rękowice – Mniszew, Profiles: 14 + 370 ł 18 + 100 and 18 + 400 ł 18 + 730, Magnuszew, (2002) BIPROMEL Report, Warszawa (in Polish).
  • Evans J. C. (1993), Vertical Cut-off Walls, Chapter 17 in Geotechnical Practise for Waste Disposal, ed. by David E. Daniel, Chapman & Hall, London, 430–454.
  • Evans J. C., Dawson A. R. (1999), Slurry Walls for Control of Contaminant Migration – a Comparison of UK and US Practices, Proc. of the Third National Conference: Geo-engineering for Underground Facilities, Urbana – Champaign, Geotechnical Special Publication No. 90, 105–120.
  • Jarema-Suchorowska S. (2002), The Potential Utilization of Fluidal Combustion Products, Proc. of the Scientific and Technical Conference in Łódź (in Polish).
  • Kledyński Z. (2004), Influence of Fly Ashes on Hardening Slurries Resistance to Sulphate Attack, Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics, Vol. 51, No. 2, 119–133.
  • Koda E., Skutnik Z. (2003), Quality Control Tests of Vertical Bentonite Barriers for Old Sanitary Landfill Containment, Proc. of the XIII EC SMGE, Prague, Vol. 1, 409–414.
  • Patent No. 180380: The Procedure and System for Producing the Bindings Materials from Boiler Incineration Ashes, Particularly from Fluidal Furnace, Patent Office of Poland (in Polish).
  • Sharma H. D., Lewis S. P. (1995),Waste Containment Systems, Waste Stabilization, and Landfills: Design and Evaluation, John Willey & Sons Inc., New York.
  • Specification for the Construction of Slurry Trench Cut-offWalls as Barriers to Pollution Migration (1999), The Institution of Civil Engineers Construction Industry Research and Information Association Building Research Establishment, Thomas Telford Publishing, London.
  • Torstensson B. A. (1984), A New System for Groundwater Monitoring, Groundwater Monitoring Review, 131–138.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT3-0020-0002
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